SIST EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1:2010
(Main)Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM) - Land Mobile Service - Radio equipment with an internal or external RF connector intended primarily for analogue speech - Part 1: Technical characteristics and methods of measurement
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM) - Land Mobile Service - Radio equipment with an internal or external RF connector intended primarily for analogue speech - Part 1: Technical characteristics and methods of measurement
The present document covers the technical requirements for radio transmitters and receivers used in stations in the Private Mobile Radio (PMR) service. It applies to use in the land mobile service, operating on radio frequencies between 30 MHz and 1 GHz, with channel separations of 12,5 kHz, 20 kHz and 25 kHz, primarily intended for analogue speech.The equipment comprises a transmitter and associated modulator and/or a receiver and associated demodulator. The types of equipment covered by the present document are as follows:
base station (equipment fitted with an antenna connector, intended for use in a fixed location);
mobile station (equipment fitted with an antenna connector, normally used in a vehicle or as a transportable);
and
those hand portable stations:
a) fitted with an antenna connector; or
b) without an external antenna connector, but fitted with a permanent internal or a temporary internal 50 Ω Radio Frequency (RF) connector which allows access to the transmitter output and the receiver input. Hand portable equipment without an external or internal RF connector and without the possibility of having a temporary internal 50 Ω RF connector is not covered by the present document.
Elektromagnetna združljivost in zadeve v zvezi z radijskim spektrom (ERM) - Kopenska mobilna storitev - Radijska oprema z notranjim ali zunanjim RF-konektorjem, namenjena predvsem za analogni govor - 1. del: Tehnične karakteristike in merilne metode
Pričujoči dokument zajema tehnične zahteve za radijske oddajnike in sprejemnike uporabljenih v postajah v zasebnih mobilnih radio (PMR) storitvah. Velja za uporabo pri kopenskih mobilnih storitvah, ki delujejo na radio frekvencah med 30 MHz in 1 GHz, z ločevanjem kanalov 12,5 kHz, 20 kHz in 25 kHz, namenjenim za analogni govor.Oprema je sestavljena iz oddajnika in povezanega modulatorja in/ali sprejemnika ter povezanega demodulatorja. Tipi opreme, ki jo pričujoči dokument zajema, so kot sledi:
- bazna postaja (oprema, opremljena z antenskim priključkom, ki se uporablja na stalni lokaciji);
- mobilna postaja (oprema, opremljena z antenskim priključkom, običajno uporabljena v vozilu ali kot prenosljiva);
in
- ročne prenosne postaje
a) nameščene z antenskim priključkom ali
b) brez zunanjega antenskega priključka, vendar opremljene s stalnim notranjim ali začasnim zunanjim 50 Ω radiofrekvenčnim (RF) priključkom, ki omogoča dostop do izhoda oddajnika in vhoda sprejemnika. Pričujoči dokument ne zajema ročne prenosne opreme brez zunanjega ali notranjega radiofrekvenčnega priključka in brez možnosti začasnega notranjega 50 Ω radiofrekvenčnega priključka.
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.þQHElectromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM) - Land Mobile Service - Radio equipment with an internal or external RF connector intended primarily for analogue speech - Part 1: Technical characteristics and methods of measurement33.100.01Elektromagnetna združljivost na splošnoElectromagnetic compatibility in general33.070.01Mobilni servisi na splošnoMobile services in general33.060.20Sprejemna in oddajna opremaReceiving and transmitting equipmentICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 300 086-1 Version 1.4.1SIST EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1:2010en01-oktober-2010SIST EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1:2010SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
SIST EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1:2010
ETSI EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1 (2010-06)European Standard (Telecommunications series) Electromagnetic compatibilityand Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);Land Mobile Service;Radio equipment with an internal or external RFconnector intended primarily for analogue speech;Part 1: Technical characteristics andmethods of measurement SIST EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1:2010
ETSI ETSI EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1 (2010-06) 2
Reference REN/ERM-TGDMR-288-1 Keywords analogue, antenna, mobile, PMR, radio, speech ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE
Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00
Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16
Siret N° 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association à but non lucratif enregistrée à la Sous-Préfecture de Grasse (06) N° 7803/88
Important notice Individual copies of the present document can be downloaded from: http://www.etsi.org The present document may be made available in more than one electronic version or in print. In any case of existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions, the reference version is the Portable Document Format (PDF). In case of dispute, the reference shall be the printing on ETSI printers of the PDF version kept on a specific network drive within ETSI Secretariat. Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status. Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at http://portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services: http://portal.etsi.org/chaircor/ETSI_support.asp Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.
© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2010. All rights reserved.
DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTM, TIPHONTM, the TIPHON logo and the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. LTE™ is a Trade Mark of ETSI currently being registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. GSM® and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association. SIST EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1:2010
ETSI ETSI EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1 (2010-06) 3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights . 6 Foreword . 6 1 Scope . 7 2 References . 7 2.1 Normative references . 7 2.2 Informative references . 8 3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 8 3.1 Definitions . 8 3.2 Symbols . 9 3.3 Abbreviations . 9 4 General . 10 4.1 Selection of equipment for testing purposes . 10 4.1.1 Choice of model for testing . 10 4.1.1.1 Auxiliary test equipment . 10 4.1.1.2 Declarations by the provider . 10 4.2 Mechanical and electrical design . 11 4.2.1 General . 11 4.2.2 Controls . 11 4.2.3 Transmitter shut-off facility . 11 4.3 Marking . 11 5 Test conditions, power sources and ambient temperatures . 11 5.1 Normal and extreme test conditions . 11 5.2 Test power source . 11 5.3 Normal test conditions . 12 5.3.1 Normal temperature and humidity . 12 5.3.2 Normal test power source . 12 5.3.2.1 Mains voltage . 12 5.3.2.2 Regulated lead-acid battery power sources used on vehicles . 12 5.3.2.3 Other power sources . 12 5.4 Extreme test conditions . 12 5.4.1 Extreme temperatures . 12 5.4.2 Extreme test source voltages . 12 5.4.2.1 Mains voltage . 12 5.4.2.2 Regulated lead-acid battery power sources used on vehicles . 13 5.4.2.3 Power sources using other types of batteries . 13 5.4.2.4 Other power sources . 13 5.5 Procedure for tests at extreme temperatures . 13 5.5.1 Procedure for equipment designed for continuous transmission. 13 5.5.2 Procedure for equipment designed for intermittent transmission . 14 5.5.3 Testing of equipment that does not have an external 50 Ω RF connector (integral antenna equipment) . 14 6 General test conditions . 14 6.1 Arrangements for test signals applied to the receiver input . 14 6.2 Receiver mute or squelch facility . 14 6.3 Artificial antenna . 14 6.4 Test sites and general arrangements for radiated measurements . 15 6.5 Arrangement for test signals at the input of the transmitter . 15 6.6 Receiver rated audio output power . 15 6.7 Tests of equipment with a duplex filter . 15 7 Technical characteristics of the transmitter . 15 7.1 Frequency error . 15 7.1.1 Definition . 15 SIST EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1:2010
ETSI ETSI EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1 (2010-06) 4 7.1.2 Method of measurement . 15 7.1.3 Limits . 16 7.2 Transmitter power (conducted) . 16 7.2.1 Definitions . 16 7.2.2 Method of measurement . 16 7.2.3 Limits . 17 7.3 Maximum effective radiated power . 17 7.3.1 Definition . 17 7.3.2 Methods of measurement . 17 7.3.3 Limits . 20 7.4 Frequency deviation . 21 7.4.1 Definition . 21 7.4.2 Method of measurement . 21 7.4.2.1 Maximum permissible frequency deviation . 21 7.4.2.2 Response of the transmitter to modulation frequencies above 3 kHz . 21 7.4.3 Limits . 21 7.4.3.1 Maximum permissible frequency deviation . 21 7.4.3.2 Response of the transmitter to modulation frequencies above 3 kHz . 22 7.5 Adjacent and alternate channel power . 22 7.5.1 Definition . 22 7.5.2 Method of measurement . 23 7.5.3 Limits . 24 7.6 Unwanted emissions in the spurious domain. 24 7.6.1 Definition . 24 7.6.2 Method of measuring the power level . 25 7.6.3 Method of measuring the effective radiated power . 26 7.6.4 Limits . 28 7.7 Intermodulation attenuation. 29 7.7.1 Definition . 29 7.7.2 Method of measurement . 30 7.7.3 Limits . 31 7.8 Void . 31 8 Technical characteristics of the receiver . 31 8.1 Maximum usable sensitivity (conducted) . 31 8.1.1 Definition . 31 8.1.2 Method of measurement . 31 8.1.3 Limits . 31 8.2 Maximum usable sensitivity (field strength) . 32 8.2.1 Definition . 32 8.2.2 Method of measurement . 32 8.2.3 Limits . 33 8.3 Co-channel rejection. 33 8.3.1 Definition . 33 8.3.2 Method of measurement . 33 8.3.3 Limits . 33 8.4 Adjacent channel selectivity . 34 8.4.1 Definition . 34 8.4.2 Method of measurement . 34 8.4.3 Limits . 34 8.5 Spurious response rejection . 34 8.5.1 Definition . 34 8.5.2 Introduction to the method of measurement . 35 8.5.3 Method of measurement . 35 8.5.3.1 Method of search over the "limited frequency range" . 35 8.5.3.2 Method of measurement - Step 2 . 36 8.5.4 Limits . 36 8.6 Intermodulation response rejection . 36 8.6.1 Definition . 36 8.6.2 Method of measurement . 36 8.6.3 Limits . 37 SIST EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1:2010
ETSI ETSI EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1 (2010-06) 5 8.7 Blocking or desensitization . 37 8.7.1 Definition . 37 8.7.2 Method of measurement . 37 8.7.3 Limits . 37 8.8 Spurious radiations . 38 8.8.1 Definition . 38 8.8.2 Method of measuring the power level . 38 8.8.3 Method of measuring the effective radiated power . 39 8.8.4 Limits . 40 9 Duplex operation . 41 9.1 Receiver desensitization (with simultaneous transmission and reception) . 41 9.1.1 Definition . 41 9.1.2 Method of measurement when the equipment operates with a duplex filter . 41 9.1.3 Measuring method when the equipment operates with two antennas . 41 9.1.4 Limits . 42 9.2 Receiver spurious response rejection (with simultaneous transmission and reception) . 42 9.2.1 Definition . 42 9.2.2 Method of measurement . 42 9.2.3 Limits . 43 10 Measurement uncertainty . 43 Annex A (normative): Radiated measurement . 45 A.1 Test sites and general arrangements for measurements involving the use of radiated fields . 45 A.1.1 Anechoic chamber . 45 A.1.2 Anechoic chamber with a conductive ground plane . 46 A.1.3 Open Area Test Site (OATS) . 47 A.1.4 Test antenna . 48 A.1.5 Substitution antenna . 48 A.1.6 Measuring antenna . 49 A.2 Guidance on the use of radiation test sites . 49 A.2.1 Verification of the test site . 49 A.2.2 Preparation of the EUT . 49 A.2.3 Power supplies to the EUT . 49 A.2.4 Volume control setting for analogue speech tests . 49 A.2.5 Range length . 50 A.2.6 Site preparation . 50 A.3 Coupling of signals . 51 A.3.1 General . 51 A.3.2 Data signals . 51 A.3.3 Speech and analogue signals . 51 A.3.3.1 Acoustic coupler description. 51 A.3.3.2 Calibration . 52 Annex B (normative): Specification for some particular measurement arrangements . 53 B.1 Power measuring receiver specification . 53 B.1.1 IF filter . 53 B.1.2 Attenuation indicator . 54 B.1.3 RMS value indicator . 54 B.1.4 Oscillator and amplifier . 54 B.2 Spectrum analyser specification . 55 B.2.1 Adjacent and alternate channel power measurement . 55 B.2.2 Unwanted emissions measurement . 55 B.3 Integrating and power summing device . 55 Annex C (informative): Bibliography . 56 History . 57 SIST EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1:2010
ETSI ETSI EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1 (2010-06) 6 Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http://webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no inv
...
ETSI EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1 (2010-06)
European Standard (Telecommunications series)
Electromagnetic compatibility
and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
Land Mobile Service;
Radio equipment with an internal or external RF
connector intended primarily for analogue speech;
Part 1: Technical characteristics and
methods of measurement
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
2 ETSI EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1 (2010-06)
Reference
REN/ERM-TGDMR-288-1
Keywords
analogue, antenna, mobile, PMR, radio, speech
ETSI
650 Route des Lucioles
F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE
Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16
Siret N° 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C
Association à but non lucratif enregistrée à la
Sous-Préfecture de Grasse (06) N° 7803/88
Important notice
Individual copies of the present document can be downloaded from:
http://www.etsi.org
The present document may be made available in more than one electronic version or in print. In any case of existing or
perceived difference in contents between such versions, the reference version is the Portable Document Format (PDF).
In case of dispute, the reference shall be the printing on ETSI printers of the PDF version kept on a specific network drive
within ETSI Secretariat.
Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status.
Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at
http://portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp
If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services:
http://portal.etsi.org/chaircor/ETSI_support.asp
Copyright Notification
No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission.
The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.
© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2010.
All rights reserved.
TM TM TM TM
DECT , PLUGTESTS , UMTS , TIPHON , the TIPHON logo and the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered
for the benefit of its Members.
TM
3GPP is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners.
LTE™ is a Trade Mark of ETSI currently being registered
for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners.
GSM® and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association.
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
3 ETSI EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1 (2010-06)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 6
Foreword . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 References . 7
2.1 Normative references . 7
2.2 Informative references . 8
3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 8
3.1 Definitions . 8
3.2 Symbols . 9
3.3 Abbreviations . 9
4 General . 10
4.1 Selection of equipment for testing purposes . 10
4.1.1 Choice of model for testing . 10
4.1.1.1 Auxiliary test equipment . 10
4.1.1.2 Declarations by the provider . 10
4.2 Mechanical and electrical design . 11
4.2.1 General . 11
4.2.2 Controls . 11
4.2.3 Transmitter shut-off facility . 11
4.3 Marking . 11
5 Test conditions, power sources and ambient temperatures . 11
5.1 Normal and extreme test conditions . 11
5.2 Test power source . 11
5.3 Normal test conditions . 12
5.3.1 Normal temperature and humidity . 12
5.3.2 Normal test power source . 12
5.3.2.1 Mains voltage . 12
5.3.2.2 Regulated lead-acid battery power sources used on vehicles . 12
5.3.2.3 Other power sources . 12
5.4 Extreme test conditions . 12
5.4.1 Extreme temperatures . 12
5.4.2 Extreme test source voltages . 12
5.4.2.1 Mains voltage . 12
5.4.2.2 Regulated lead-acid battery power sources used on vehicles . 13
5.4.2.3 Power sources using other types of batteries . 13
5.4.2.4 Other power sources . 13
5.5 Procedure for tests at extreme temperatures . 13
5.5.1 Procedure for equipment designed for continuous transmission. 13
5.5.2 Procedure for equipment designed for intermittent transmission . 14
5.5.3 Testing of equipment that does not have an external 50 Ω RF connector (integral antenna
equipment) . 14
6 General test conditions . 14
6.1 Arrangements for test signals applied to the receiver input . 14
6.2 Receiver mute or squelch facility . 14
6.3 Artificial antenna . 14
6.4 Test sites and general arrangements for radiated measurements . 15
6.5 Arrangement for test signals at the input of the transmitter . 15
6.6 Receiver rated audio output power . 15
6.7 Tests of equipment with a duplex filter . 15
7 Technical characteristics of the transmitter . 15
7.1 Frequency error . 15
7.1.1 Definition . 15
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
4 ETSI EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1 (2010-06)
7.1.2 Method of measurement . 15
7.1.3 Limits . 16
7.2 Transmitter power (conducted) . 16
7.2.1 Definitions . 16
7.2.2 Method of measurement . 16
7.2.3 Limits . 17
7.3 Maximum effective radiated power . 17
7.3.1 Definition . 17
7.3.2 Methods of measurement . 17
7.3.3 Limits . 20
7.4 Frequency deviation . 21
7.4.1 Definition . 21
7.4.2 Method of measurement . 21
7.4.2.1 Maximum permissible frequency deviation . 21
7.4.2.2 Response of the transmitter to modulation frequencies above 3 kHz . 21
7.4.3 Limits . 21
7.4.3.1 Maximum permissible frequency deviation . 21
7.4.3.2 Response of the transmitter to modulation frequencies above 3 kHz . 22
7.5 Adjacent and alternate channel power . 22
7.5.1 Definition . 22
7.5.2 Method of measurement . 23
7.5.3 Limits . 24
7.6 Unwanted emissions in the spurious domain. 24
7.6.1 Definition . 24
7.6.2 Method of measuring the power level . 25
7.6.3 Method of measuring the effective radiated power . 26
7.6.4 Limits . 28
7.7 Intermodulation attenuation. 29
7.7.1 Definition . 29
7.7.2 Method of measurement . 30
7.7.3 Limits . 31
7.8 Void . 31
8 Technical characteristics of the receiver . 31
8.1 Maximum usable sensitivity (conducted) . 31
8.1.1 Definition . 31
8.1.2 Method of measurement . 31
8.1.3 Limits . 31
8.2 Maximum usable sensitivity (field strength) . 32
8.2.1 Definition . 32
8.2.2 Method of measurement . 32
8.2.3 Limits . 33
8.3 Co-channel rejection. 33
8.3.1 Definition . 33
8.3.2 Method of measurement . 33
8.3.3 Limits . 33
8.4 Adjacent channel selectivity . 34
8.4.1 Definition . 34
8.4.2 Method of measurement . 34
8.4.3 Limits . 34
8.5 Spurious response rejection . 34
8.5.1 Definition . 34
8.5.2 Introduction to the method of measurement . 35
8.5.3 Method of measurement . 35
8.5.3.1 Method of search over the "limited frequency range" . 35
8.5.3.2 Method of measurement - Step 2 . 36
8.5.4 Limits . 36
8.6 Intermodulation response rejection . 36
8.6.1 Definition . 36
8.6.2 Method of measurement . 36
8.6.3 Limits . 37
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
5 ETSI EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1 (2010-06)
8.7 Blocking or desensitization . 37
8.7.1 Definition . 37
8.7.2 Method of measurement . 37
8.7.3 Limits . 37
8.8 Spurious radiations . 38
8.8.1 Definition . 38
8.8.2 Method of measuring the power level . 38
8.8.3 Method of measuring the effective radiated power . 39
8.8.4 Limits . 40
9 Duplex operation . 41
9.1 Receiver desensitization (with simultaneous transmission and reception) . 41
9.1.1 Definition . 41
9.1.2 Method of measurement when the equipment operates with a duplex filter . 41
9.1.3 Measuring method when the equipment operates with two antennas . 41
9.1.4 Limits . 42
9.2 Receiver spurious response rejection (with simultaneous transmission and reception) . 42
9.2.1 Definition . 42
9.2.2 Method of measurement . 42
9.2.3 Limits . 43
10 Measurement uncertainty . 43
Annex A (normative): Radiated measurement . 45
A.1 Test sites and general arrangements for measurements involving the use of radiated fields . 45
A.1.1 Anechoic chamber . 45
A.1.2 Anechoic chamber with a conductive ground plane . 46
A.1.3 Open Area Test Site (OATS) . 47
A.1.4 Test antenna . 48
A.1.5 Substitution antenna . 48
A.1.6 Measuring antenna . 49
A.2 Guidance on the use of radiation test sites . 49
A.2.1 Verification of the test site . 49
A.2.2 Preparation of the EUT . 49
A.2.3 Power supplies to the EUT . 49
A.2.4 Volume control setting for analogue speech tests . 49
A.2.5 Range length . 50
A.2.6 Site preparation . 50
A.3 Coupling of signals . 51
A.3.1 General . 51
A.3.2 Data signals . 51
A.3.3 Speech and analogue signals . 51
A.3.3.1 Acoustic coupler description. 51
A.3.3.2 Calibration . 52
Annex B (normative): Specification for some particular measurement arrangements . 53
B.1 Power measuring receiver specification . 53
B.1.1 IF filter . 53
B.1.2 Attenuation indicator . 54
B.1.3 RMS value indicator . 54
B.1.4 Oscillator and amplifier . 54
B.2 Spectrum analyser specification . 55
B.2.1 Adjacent and alternate channel power measurement . 55
B.2.2 Unwanted emissions measurement . 55
B.3 Integrating and power summing device . 55
Annex C (informative): Bibliography . 56
History . 57
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
6 ETSI EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1 (2010-06)
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (http://webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web
server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This European Standard (Telecommunications series) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee
Electromagnetic compa
...
Final draft ETSI EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1 (2010-02)
European Standard (Telecommunications series)
Electromagnetic compatibility
and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
Land Mobile Service;
Radio equipment with an internal or external RF
connector intended primarily for analogue speech;
Part 1: Technical characteristics and
methods of measurement
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
2 Final draft ETSI EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1 (2010-02)
Reference
REN/ERM-TGDMR-288-1
Keywords
analogue, antenna, mobile, PMR, radio, speech
ETSI
650 Route des Lucioles
F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE
Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16
Siret N° 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C
Association à but non lucratif enregistrée à la
Sous-Préfecture de Grasse (06) N° 7803/88
Important notice
Individual copies of the present document can be downloaded from:
http://www.etsi.org
The present document may be made available in more than one electronic version or in print. In any case of existing or
perceived difference in contents between such versions, the reference version is the Portable Document Format (PDF).
In case of dispute, the reference shall be the printing on ETSI printers of the PDF version kept on a specific network drive
within ETSI Secretariat.
Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status.
Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at
http://portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp
If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services:
http://portal.etsi.org/chaircor/ETSI_support.asp
Copyright Notification
No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission.
The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.
© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2010.
All rights reserved.
TM TM TM TM
DECT , PLUGTESTS , UMTS , TIPHON , the TIPHON logo and the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered
for the benefit of its Members.
TM
3GPP is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners.
LTE™ is a Trade Mark of ETSI currently being registered
for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners.
GSM® and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association.
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
3 Final draft ETSI EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1 (2010-02)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 6
Foreword . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 References . 7
2.1 Normative references . 8
2.2 Informative references . 8
3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 8
3.1 Definitions . 8
3.2 Symbols . 9
3.3 Abbreviations . 10
4 General . 10
4.1 Selection of equipment for testing purposes . 10
4.1.1 Choice of model for testing . 10
4.1.1.1 Auxiliary test equipment . 11
4.1.1.2 Declarations by the provider . 11
4.2 Mechanical and electrical design . 11
4.2.1 General . 11
4.2.2 Controls . 11
4.2.3 Transmitter shut-off facility . 11
4.3 Marking . 11
5 Test conditions, power sources and ambient temperatures . 11
5.1 Normal and extreme test conditions . 11
5.2 Test power source . 12
5.3 Normal test conditions . 12
5.3.1 Normal temperature and humidity . 12
5.3.2 Normal test power source . 12
5.3.2.1 Mains voltage . 12
5.3.2.2 Regulated lead-acid battery power sources used on vehicles . 12
5.3.2.3 Other power sources . 12
5.4 Extreme test conditions . 13
5.4.1 Extreme temperatures . 13
5.4.2 Extreme test source voltages . 13
5.4.2.1 Mains voltage . 13
5.4.2.2 Regulated lead-acid battery power sources used on vehicles . 13
5.4.2.3 Power sources using other types of batteries . 13
5.4.2.4 Other power sources . 13
5.5 Procedure for tests at extreme temperatures . 14
5.5.1 Procedure for equipment designed for continuous transmission. 14
5.5.2 Procedure for equipment designed for intermittent transmission . 14
5.5.3 Testing of equipment that does not have an external 50 Ω RF connector (integral antenna
equipment) . 14
6 General test conditions . 15
6.1 Arrangements for test signals applied to the receiver input . 15
6.2 Receiver mute or squelch facility . 15
6.3 Artificial antenna . 15
6.4 Test sites and general arrangements for radiated measurements . 15
6.5 Arrangement for test signals at the input of the transmitter . 15
6.6 Receiver rated audio output power . 15
6.7 Tests of equipment with a duplex filter . 15
7 Technical characteristics of the transmitter . 16
7.1 Frequency error . 16
7.1.1 Definition . 16
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4 Final draft ETSI EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1 (2010-02)
7.1.2 Method of measurement . 16
7.1.3 Limits . 16
7.2 Transmitter power (conducted) . 17
7.2.1 Definitions . 17
7.2.2 Method of measurement . 17
7.2.3 Limits . 17
7.3 Maximum effective radiated power . 17
7.3.1 Definition . 17
7.3.2 Methods of measurement . 18
7.3.3 Limits . 20
7.4 Frequency deviation . 21
7.4.1 Definition . 21
7.4.2 Method of measurement . 21
7.4.2.1 Maximum permissible frequency deviation . 21
7.4.2.2 Response of the transmitter to modulation frequencies above 3 kHz . 21
7.4.3 Limits . 21
7.4.3.1 Maximum permissible frequency deviation . 21
7.4.3.2 Response of the transmitter to modulation frequencies above 3 kHz . 22
7.5 Adjacent and alternate channel power . 22
7.5.1 Definition . 22
7.5.2 Method of measurement . 23
7.5.3 Limits . 24
7.6 Unwanted emissions in the spurious domain. 24
7.6.1 Definition . 24
7.6.2 Method of measuring the power level . 25
7.6.3 Method of measuring the effective radiated power . 26
7.6.4 Limits . 28
7.7 Intermodulation attenuation. 29
7.7.1 Definition . 29
7.7.2 Method of measurement . 30
7.7.3 Limits . 31
7.8 Void . 31
8 Technical characteristics of the receiver . 31
8.1 Maximum usable sensitivity (conducted) . 31
8.1.1 Definition . 31
8.1.2 Method of measurement . 31
8.1.3 Limits . 31
8.2 Maximum usable sensitivity (field strength) . 32
8.2.1 Definition . 32
8.2.2 Method of measurement . 32
8.2.3 Limits . 33
8.3 Co-channel rejection. 33
8.3.1 Definition . 33
8.3.2 Method of measurement . 33
8.3.3 Limits . 33
8.4 Adjacent channel selectivity . 34
8.4.1 Definition . 34
8.4.2 Method of measurement . 34
8.4.3 Limits . 34
8.5 Spurious response rejection . 34
8.5.1 Definition . 34
8.5.2 Introduction to the method of measurement . 35
8.5.3 Method of measurement . 35
8.5.3.1 Method of search over the "limited frequency range" . 35
8.5.3.2 Method of measurement - Step 2 . 36
8.5.4 Limits . 36
8.6 Intermodulation response rejection . 36
8.6.1 Definition . 36
8.6.2 Method of measurement . 36
8.6.3 Limits . 37
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5 Final draft ETSI EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1 (2010-02)
8.7 Blocking or desensitization . 37
8.7.1 Definition . 37
8.7.2 Method of measurement . 37
8.7.3 Limits . 37
8.8 Spurious radiations . 38
8.8.1 Definition . 38
8.8.2 Method of measuring the power level . 38
8.8.3 Method of measuring the effective radiated power . 39
8.8.4 Limits . 40
9 Duplex operation . 41
9.1 Receiver desensitization (with simultaneous transmission and reception) . 41
9.1.1 Definition . 41
9.1.2 Method of measurement when the equipment operates with a duplex filter . 41
9.1.3 Measuring method when the equipment operates with two antennas . 41
9.1.4 Limits . 42
9.2 Receiver spurious response rejection (with simultaneous transmission and reception) . 42
9.2.1 Definition . 42
9.2.2 Method of measurement . 42
9.2.3 Limits . 43
10 Measurement uncertainty . 43
Annex A (normative): Radiated measurement . 45
A.1 Test sites and general arrangements for measurements involving the use of radiated fields . 45
A.1.1 Anechoic chamber . 45
A.1.2 Anechoic chamber with a conductive ground plane . 46
A.1.3 Open Area Test Site (OATS) . 47
A.1.4 Test antenna . 48
A.1.5 Substitution antenna . 48
A.1.6 Measuring antenna . 49
A.2 Guidance on the use of radiation test sites . 49
A.2.1 Verification of the test site . 49
A.2.2 Preparation of the EUT . 49
A.2.3 Power supplies to the EUT . 49
A.2.4 Volume control setting for analogue speech tests . 49
A.2.5 Range length . 50
A.2.6 Site preparation . 50
A.3 Coupling of signals . 51
A.3.1 General . 51
A.3.2 Data signals . 51
A.3.3 Speech and analogue signals . 51
A.3.3.1 Acoustic coupler description. 51
A.3.3.2 Calibration . 52
Annex B (normative): Specification for some particular measurement arrangements . 53
B.1 Power measuring receiver specification . 53
B.1.1 IF filter . 53
B.1.2 Attenuation indicator . 54
B.1.3 RMS value indicator . 54
B.1.4 Oscillator and amplifier . 54
B.2 Spectrum analyser specification . 55
B.2.1 Adjacent and alternate channel power measurement . 55
B.2.2 Unwanted emissions measurement . 55
B.3 Integrating and power summing device . 55
Annex C (informative): Bibliography . 56
History . 57
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6 Final draft ETSI EN 300 086-1 V1.4.1 (2010-02)
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Foreword
This European Standard (Telecommunications ser
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