SIST EN 1034-14:2006
(Main)Safety of machinery - Safety requirements for the design and construction of paper making and finishing machines - Part 14: Reel splitter
Safety of machinery - Safety requirements for the design and construction of paper making and finishing machines - Part 14: Reel splitter
This European Standard applies to reel splitters intended for use in paper making and shall be used together
with EN 1034-1:2000. It deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and hazardous events relevant
to reel splitters when used as intended and under the conditions reasonably foreseen by the manufacturer as
incorrect application (see clause 4).
This European Standard applies only to reel splitters with a movable knife and of the following designs:
- machines with a vertically moving knife pressed downwards from the top onto the reel, generally right to
the core so that the layers of wound paper are separated one after the other and fall off;
- machines with a driven and movable circular knife that cuts the wound layers of the horizontal reel
successively, beginning from the top down to the core, with the cut layers of wound paper falling off one
after the other.
This European Standard also applies to the integrated conveyor belts and the integrated pivoting platform.
This European Standard also covers the guard rails at the interface of the reel splitter and a pulper that is
charged with an integrated conveyor belt of the reel splitter.
NOTE Pulpers are dealt with in EN 1034-4.
This European Standard is not applicable to reel splitters which are manufactured before the date of
publication of this EN.
Sicherheit von Maschinen - Sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen an Konstruktion und Bau von Maschinen der Papierherstellung und Ausrüstung - Teil 14: Rollenspaltmaschinen
Diese Europäische Norm gilt für Rollenspaltmaschinen, die zur Verwendung bei der Papierherstellung bestimmt sind und ist zusammen mit EN 1034-1:2000 anzuwenden. Sie behandelt alle signifikanten Gefährdungen, Gefährdungssituationen und Gefährdungsereignisse, die auf Rollenspaltmaschinen zutreffen, wenn sie bestimmungsgemäß und unter Bedingungen, die vom Hersteller als Fehlanwendung vernünftigerweise vorhersehbar sind, verwendet werden (siehe Abschnitt 4).
Diese Europäische Norm behandelt nur Rollenspaltmaschinen mit beweglichem Messer und folgender Bauarten:
- Maschinen mit einem vertikal bewegten Messer, das von oben auf die liegende Rolle, üblicherweise bis hin zur Hülse gedrückt wird, sodass die Lagen der Papierwicklung nacheinander aufgetrennt werden und herabfallen;
- Maschinen mit angetriebenem und verfahrbarem Kreismesser, das die Wicklungslagen der Rolle in horizontaler Richtung von oben beginnend sukzessive, üblicherweise bis hin zur Hülse schneidet, wobei die durchtrennten Lagen der Papierwicklung nacheinander herabfallen.
Diese Europäische Norm gilt auch für die integrierten Förderbänder und die integrierte Schwenkbühne.
Diese Europäische Norm behandelt außerdem die Absturzgefahr an der Schnittstelle zwischen Rollenspaltmaschine und einem Stofflöser, der mit einem integrierten Förderband der Rollenspaltmaschine beschickt wird.
ANMERKUNG Stofflöser werden in EN 1034-4 behandelt.
Diese Europäische Norm gilt nicht für Rollenspaltmaschinen, die vor Veröffentlichung dieser EN hergestellt wurden.
Sécurité des machines - Prescriptions techniques de sécurité relatives a la conception et a la construction de machines de fabrication et de finition du papier - Partie 14: Cisailles a bobine
Cette Norme européenne s‘applique aux cisailles a bobine qui sont destinées a une utilisation dans la fabrication de papier et doit etre appliquée conjointement avec l'EN 1034-1:2000. Elle traite tous les phénomenes dangereux significatifs, situations et événements dangereux qui surviennent sur des cisailles a bobine lorsque celles-ci sont utilisées normalement et dans les conditions d’utilisation abusive qui peuvent raisonnablement etre prévues par le fabricant (voir Article 4).
La présente norme traite uniquement les cisailles a bobine avec couteau mobile et conceptions suivantes :
- machine avec un couteau déplacé verticalement, qui est appuyé par le haut sur la bobine couchée, habituellement en direction du mandrin, de sorte que les couches de la bobine de papier sont séparées et tombent les unes apres les autres ;
- machine avec couteau circulaire entraîné et déplaçable, qui coupe les couches d‘enroulement de la bobine dans le sens horizontal en commençant par le haut, de façon successive et habituellement en direction du mandrin, les couches séparées de la bobine de papier tombant les unes apres les autres.
Cette norme s‘applique également aux bandes transporteuses intégrées et a la pelle de relevage intégrée.
Cette norme traite également le phénomene dangereux de chute dans le triturateur au niveau de l‘interface entre la cisaille a bobine et un triturateur, qui est alimenté avec une bande transporteuse intégrée de la cisaille a bobine.
NOTE Les triturateurs la présente dans EN 1034-4.
La présente Norme européenne n’est pas applicable aux cisailles a bobine qui ont été fabriquées avant la publication de ce document par le CEN.
Varnost strojev – Varnostne zahteve za načrtovanje in konstrukcijo strojev in opreme za izdelavo papirja – 14. del: Stroji za rezanje zvitkov
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 1034-14:2006
01-julij-2006
9DUQRVWVWURMHY±9DUQRVWQH]DKWHYH]DQDþUWRYDQMHLQNRQVWUXNFLMRVWURMHYLQ
RSUHPH]DL]GHODYRSDSLUMD±GHO 6WURML]DUH]DQMH]YLWNRY
Safety of machinery - Safety requirements for the design and construction of paper
making and finishing machines - Part 14: Reel splitter
Sicherheit von Maschinen - Sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen an Konstruktion und
Bau von Maschinen der Papierherstellung und Ausrüstung - Teil 14:
Rollenspaltmaschinen
Sécurité des machines - Prescriptions techniques de sécurité relatives a la conception et
a la construction de machines de fabrication et de finition du papier - Partie 14: Cisailles
a bobine
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 1034-14:2005
ICS:
13.110 Varnost strojev Safety of machinery
21.020 =QDþLOQRVWLLQQDþUWRYDQMH Characteristics and design of
VWURMHYDSDUDWRYRSUHPH machines, apparatus,
equipment
85.100 Oprema za papirno industrijo Equipment for the paper
industry
SIST EN 1034-14:2006 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST EN 1034-14:2006
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SIST EN 1034-14:2006
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 1034-14
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
November 2005
ICS 85.100
English Version
Safety of machinery - Safety requirements for the design and
construction of paper making and finishing machines - Part 14:
Reel splitter
Sécurité des machines - Exigences techniques de sécurité Sicherheit von Maschinen - Sicherheitstechnische
pour la conception et la construction de machines de Anforderungen an Konstruktion und Bau von Maschinen
fabrication et de finition du papier - Partie 14: Cisailles à der Papierherstellung und Ausrüstung - Teil 14:
bobine Rollenspaltmaschinen
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 5 October 2005.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official
versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,
Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels
© 2005 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 1034-14:2005: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
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SIST EN 1034-14:2006
EN 1034-14:2005 (E)
Contents Page
1 Scope.4
2 Normative references.4
3 Terms and definitions .6
4 List of significant hazards.7
5 Safety requirements and/or measures .8
5.1 General.8
5.2 Loading.8
5.3 Danger zone of the splitting/cutting device including access to the conveyor belts.9
5.4 Reel splitters for pulpers.11
5.5 Start-up warning device.11
5.6 Emergency stop devices.11
5.7 Equipment for make-ready and maintenance .11
5.8 Safety measures for cleaning operations.12
5.9 Workplaces, access stairs, catwalks, passageways.12
5.10 Noise.12
5.11 Isolation and energy dissipation, prevention of unexpected start-up .12
5.12 Ergonomic aspects .12
5.13 Control systems and actuators.12
5.14 Integrated lighting .13
5.15 Electrical equipment.13
5.16 Hydraulic equipment .13
5.17 Pneumatic equipment .13
6 Verification of safety requirements and/or measures.13
7 Information for use.13
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential
Requirements of EU Directive 93/87/EC .15
Figures
Figure 1 — Example of a rell splitter with conveyor belts and pivoting platform. 6
Tables
Table 1 — List of significant hazards. 8
Table 2 — Methods used to verify safety requirements and/or measures. 13
2
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SIST EN 1034-14:2006
EN 1034-14:2005 (E)
Foreword
This European Standard (EN 1034-14:2005) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 198
“Printing and paper machinery - Safety”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2006, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the
latest by May 2006.
This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission
and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this European
Standard.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland
and the United Kingdom.
3
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SIST EN 1034-14:2006
EN 1034-14:2005 (E)
Introduction
This European Standard is a type C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100-1.
The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and hazardous events are
covered are indicated in the scope of this European Standard.
For machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this C standard, the following
stipulation applies: When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in
type B standards or from provisions made in EN 1034-1:2000, the provisions of this type C standard take
precedence over the provisions of the other standards.
1 Scope
This European Standard applies to reel splitters intended for use in paper making and shall be used together
with EN 1034-1:2000. It deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and hazardous events relevant
to reel splitters when used as intended and under the conditions reasonably foreseen by the manufacturer as
incorrect application (see clause 4).
This European Standard applies only to reel splitters with a movable knife and of the following designs:
machines with a vertically moving knife pressed downwards from the top onto the reel, generally right to
the core so that the layers of wound paper are separated one after the other and fall off;
machines with a driven and movable circular knife that cuts the wound layers of the horizontal reel
successively, beginning from the top down to the core, with the cut layers of wound paper falling off one
after the other.
This European Standard also applies to the integrated conveyor belts and the integrated pivoting platform.
This European Standard also covers the guard rails at the interface of the reel splitter and a pulper that is
charged with an integrated conveyor belt of the reel splitter.
NOTE Pulpers are dealt with in EN 1034-4.
This European Standard is not applicable to reel splitters which are manufactured before the date of
publication of this EN.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this European Standard. For
dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 294:1992, Safety of machinery — Safety distances to prevent danger zones being reached by the upper
limbs
EN 349:1993, Safety of machinery — Minimum gaps to avoid crushing of parts of the human body
EN 418:1992, Safety of machinery — Emergency stop equipment — Functional aspects — Principles for
design
4
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SIST EN 1034-14:2006
EN 1034-14:2005 (E)
EN 574:1996, Safety of machinery — Two-hand controls, functional aspects, principles for design
EN 619:2002, Continuous conveyors and systems — Safety and EMC requirements for mechanical conveying
systems for packaged goods
EN 953:1997, Safety of machinery — Guards — General requirements for the design and construction of fixed
and movable guards.
EN 954.1:1997, Safety of machinery — Safety related parts of control systems — Part 1: General principles
for design.
EN 982:1996, Safety of machinery — Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their components —
Hydraulics
EN 983:1996, Safety of machinery — Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their components —
Pneumatics
EN 999:1998, Safety of machinery — The positioning of protective equipment in respect of approach speeds
of parts for the human body
EN 1034-1:2000, Safety of machinery — Safety requirements for the design and construction of paper making
and finishing machines — Part 1: Common requirements.
EN 1034-4:2005, Safety of machinery — Safety requirements for the design and construction of paper making
and finishing machines — Part 4: Pulpers and their loading facilities
EN 1088:1995, Safety of machinery — Interlocking devices associated with guards — Principles for design
and selection
EN 1760-1:1997, Safety of machinery — Pressure-sensitive safety devices — Part 1: General principles for
the design and testing of pressure-sensitive mats and pressure-sensitive floors
EN 1760-2:2001, Safety of machinery — Pressure-sensitive safety devices — Part 2: General principles for
the design and testing of pressure-sensitive edges and pressure-sensitive bars
EN 1837:1999, Safety of machinery — Intergal lighting of machines
EN 13023:2003, Noise measurement methods for printing, paper converting, paper making machines and
auxiliary equipment — Accuracy categories 2 and 3
EN 60204-1:1997, Safety of machinery — Electrical equipment — Part 1: General requirements
(IEC 60204-1:1997)
EN 60529:1991, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) (IEC 60529:1989)
EN 61000-6-2:2001, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) — Part 6-2: Generic standard — Immunity —
Part 2: Industrial environment (IEC 61000-6-2:1999, modified)
EN 61496-1:2004, Safety of machinery — Electro-sensitive protective equipment — Part 1: General
requirements and tests (IEC 61496-1:2004, modified)
prEN 61496-2:1997, Safety of machinery — Electro-sensitive protective equipment — Part 2: Particular
requirements for equipment using active opto-electronic protective devices (AOPDs) (IEC 61496-2:1997,
modified)
EN ISO12100-1:2003, Safety of machinery — Basic concepts — General principles for design — Part 1: Basic
terminology, methodology (ISO 12100-1:2003)
5
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SIST EN 1034-14:2006
EN 1034-14:2005 (E)
EN ISO 12100-2:2003, Safety of machinery — Basic concepts — General principles for design - Part 2:
Technical principles and specifications (ISO 12100-2:2003)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purpose of this European Standard, the definitions given in EN 1034-1:2000, EN ISO 12100-1:2003
and the following terms and definitions apply:
3.1
reel splitter
machine used for splitting waste paper reels or reel cores with a power-driven knife in a plane running through
the reel axis. Figure 1 illustrates an example of this
NOTE: Safety devices are not shown
Key
1 Pivoting platform
2 Splitting/cutting device
3 Conveyor belt
Figure 1 — Example of a rell splitter with conveyor belts and pivoting platform
3.2
knife bar
moving bar in the machine frame that secures and guides the knife
3.3
reel bed
part of the machine on which the reel lies for splitting/cutting
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SIST EN 1034-14:2006
EN 1034-14:2005 (E)
3.4
pivoting platform
hydraulically or pneumatically driven device with which the reel is raised and guided to the integrated
conveyor belt or reel bed
3.5
conveyor belt
continuous conveyor by means of which the reels are fed to the splitting/cutting device and/or with which the
cut paper is discharged from the machine
3.6
D
maximum diameter or the reels that can be split with the reel splitter, given in m
4 List of significant hazards
This clause contains all the significant hazards, hazardous situations and hazardous events, as far as they are
dealt with in this standard, which are identified by risk assessment as significant for this type of machinery and
which require action to eliminate or reduce the risk.
7
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SIST EN 1034-14:2006
EN 1034-14:2005 (E)
Table 1 — List of significant hazards
Hazards EN 1034-14:2005 EN 1034-1:2000
Mechanical hazards:
Crushing or shearing hazard 5.2.2; 5.3.2; 5.3.4 5.1; 5.3
Cutting or severing hazard 5.2.1; 5.3.1; 5.3.2;
5.1; 5.11
5.3.3
High-pressure fluid ejection hazard 5.16; 5.17 5.24
Falling off/ejection of parts (of machines or processed 5.2.2; 5.23; 5.2.4;
material/workpieces) 5.3.1a)(3); 5.3.5; 5.2
5.13.2; 5.13.4
Slip, trip and fall hazards in relationship with machines 5.4; 5.9 5.5
Electrical hazards, for example:
Electrical contact (direct or indirect) 5.15 5.23
External influences on electrical equipment 5.15 5.23
Hazards generated by noise, resulting in:
Hearing loss (deafness), other physiological disorders 5.10 5.15
Interferences with speech communication, acoustic signals etc. 5.10 5.15
Hazards generated by neglecting ergonomic principles in
machine design caused for example by:
Unhealthy postures or excessive efforts 5.2.1; 5.2.5; 5.12 5.22
Inadequate area lighting 5.14 5.18
Hazards caused by failure of energy supply and other functional
disorders:
Failure of energy supply 5.11; 5.17 5.8
Failure, malfunction of control system 5.2.2; 5.13; 5.15;
5.14
5.16; 5.17
Unexpected start-up 5.3.6; 5.5; 5.11; 5.13 5.6; 5.8
Errors of fitting 5.7 clause 7
Emergency measures 5.4.3; 5.6 5.7; 5.18; 5.19
Feeding/removal of workpieces
5.2.1
...
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