Electrical safety in low voltage distribution systems up to 1 000 V a.c. and 1 500 V d.c. - Equipment for testing, measuring or monitoring of protective measures -- Part 13: Hand-held and hand-manipulated current clamps and sensors for measurement of leakage currents in electrical distribution systems (IEC 61557-13:2011)

This part of IEC 61557 defines special performance requirements for hand-held and handmanipulated current clamps and sensors for measurement of leakage currents in electrical distribution systems up to 1 000 V a.c. and 1 500 V d.c., taking into account the influence of high external low-frequency magnetic fields and other influencing quantities. This standard does not apply to current clamps or sensors which are used in combination with devices for insulation fault location according to IEC 61557-9, unless it is specified by the manufacturer.

Elektrische Sicherheit in Niederspannungsnetzen bis AC 1 000 V und DC 1 500 V - Geräte zum Prüfen, Messen oder Überwachen von Schutzmaßnahmen –-Teil 13: Handgehaltene und handbediente Strommesszangen und Stromsonden zur Messung von Ableitströmen in elektrischen Anlagen (IEC 61557-13:2011)

Sécurité électrique dans les réseaux de distribution basse tension de 1 000 V c.a. et 1 500 V c. c. - Dispositifs de contrôle, de mesure ou de surveillance de mesures de protection - Partie 13: Pinces et capteurs de courant portatifs et manipulés à la main pour la mesure des courants de fuite dans les réseaux de distribution électriques (CEI 61557-13:2011)

La CEI 61557-13:2011 définit les exigences spécifiques d'aptitude à la fonction relatives aux pinces et capteurs de courant portatifs et manipulés à la main, en vue de la mesure des courants de fuite dans les réseaux de distribution électriques de 1 000 V en courant alternatif et 1 500 V en courant continu, en tenant compte de l'influence des champs magnétiques à basse fréquence externes élevés et autres grandeurs d'influence. La présente norme ne s'applique pas aux pinces et capteurs de courant utilisés en association avec des dispositifs prévus pour la localisation des défauts d'isolement conformes à la CEI 61557-9, sauf spécification de la part du fabricant.

Električna varnost v nizkonapetostnih razdelilnih sistemih izmenične napetosti do 1 kV in enosmerne napetosti do 1,5 kV - Oprema za preskušanje, merjenje ali nadzorovanje zaščitnih ukrepov - 13. del: Ročne in ročno upravljane tokovne klešče in senzorji za merjenje uhajavih tokov v električnih razdelilnih sistemih (IEC 61557-13:2011)

Ta del IEC 61557 določa posebne delovne zahteve za ročne in ročno upravljane tokovne klešče in senzorje za merjenje uhajavih tokov v električnih razdelilnih sistemih, ki ne presegajo 1000 V izmeničnega toka in 1500 V enosmernega toka, upoštevajoč vpliv visokih zunanjih nizkofrekvenčnih magnetnih polj in drugih vplivajočih količin. Ta standard ne velja za tokovne klešče ali senzorje, ki se uporabljajo skupaj z napravami za lociranje napak v izolaciji, ki so v skladu z IEC 61557-9, razen če tako navaja proizvajalec.

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
30-Dec-2009
Publication Date
12-Oct-2011
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
29-Sep-2011
Due Date
04-Dec-2011
Completion Date
13-Oct-2011

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Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 61557-13:2011
01-november-2011
(OHNWULþQDYDUQRVWYQL]NRQDSHWRVWQLKUD]GHOLOQLKVLVWHPLKL]PHQLþQHQDSHWRVWLGR
N9LQHQRVPHUQHQDSHWRVWLGRN92SUHPD]DSUHVNXãDQMHPHUMHQMHDOL
QDG]RURYDQMH]DãþLWQLKXNUHSRYGHO5RþQHLQURþQRXSUDYOMDQHWRNRYQH
NOHãþHLQVHQ]RUML]DPHUMHQMHXKDMDYLKWRNRYYHOHNWULþQLKUD]GHOLOQLKVLVWHPLK ,(&

Electrical safety in low voltage distribution systems up to 1 000 V a.c. and 1 500 V d.c. -
Equipment for testing, measuring or monitoring of protective measures -- Part 13: Hand-
held and hand-manipulated current clamps and sensors for measurement of leakage
currents in electrical distribution systems (IEC 61557-13:2011)
Elektrische Sicherheit in Niederspannungsnetzen bis AC 1 000 V und DC 1 500 V -
Geräte zum Prüfen, Messen oder Überwachen von Schutzmaßnahmen –-Teil 13:
Handgehaltene und handbediente Strommesszangen und Stromsonden zur Messung
von Ableitströmen in elektrischen Anlagen (IEC 61557-13:2011)
Sécurité électrique dans les réseaux de distribution basse tension de 1 000 V c.a. et 1
500 V c. c. - Dispositifs de contrôle, de mesure ou de surveillance de mesures de
protection - Partie 13: Pinces et capteurs de courant portatifs et manipulés à la main
pour la mesure des courants de fuite dans les réseaux de distribution électriques (CEI
61557-13:2011)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 61557-13:2011
ICS:
17.220.20 0HUMHQMHHOHNWULþQLKLQ Measurement of electrical
PDJQHWQLKYHOLþLQ and magnetic quantities
29.080.01 (OHNWULþQDL]RODFLMDQD Electrical insulation in
VSORãQR general
SIST EN 61557-13:2011 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------

SIST EN 61557-13:2011

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------

SIST EN 61557-13:2011

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 61557-13

NORME EUROPÉENNE
September 2011
EUROPÄISCHE NORM

ICS 17.220.20; 29.080.01; 29.240.01

English version

Electrical safety in low voltage distribution systems up to 1 000 V a.c.
and 1 500 V d.c. -
Equipment for testing, measuring or monitoring of protective measures -
Part 13: Hand-held and hand-manipulated current clamps and sensors for
measurement of leakage currents in electrical distribution systems
(IEC 61557-13:2011)

Sécurité électrique dans les réseaux de Elektrische Sicherheit in
distribution basse tension de 1 000 V c.a. Niederspannungsnetzen bis AC 1 000 V
et 1 500 V c.c. - und DC 1 500 V -
Dispositifs de contrôle, de mesure ou de Geräte zum Prüfen, Messen oder
surveillance de mesures de protection - Überwachen von Schutzmaßnahmen -
Partie 13: Pinces et capteurs de courant Teil 13: Handgehaltene und handbediente
portatifs et manipulés à la main pour la Strommesszangen und Stromsonden zur
mesure des courants de fuite dans les Messung von Ableitströmen in
réseaux de distribution électriques elektrischen Anlagen
(CEI 61557-13:2011) (IEC 61557-13:2011)

This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2011-08-12. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.

Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus,
the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,
Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia,
Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.

CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung

Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels


© 2011 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 61557-13:2011 E

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------

SIST EN 61557-13:2011
EN 61557-13:2011 - 2 -
Foreword
The text of document 85/387/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 61557-13, prepared by IEC TC 85, "Measuring
equipment for electrical and electromagnetic quantities" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote
and approved by CENELEC as EN 61557-13:2011.

The following dates are fixed:
(dop) 2012-05-12
• latest date by which the document has
to be implemented at national level by
publication of an identical national
standard or by endorsement
(dow) 2014-08-12
• latest date by which the national
standards conflicting with the
document have to be withdrawn
This standard is to be used in conjunction with EN 61557-1:2007.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights.

Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 61557-13:2011 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following note has to be added for the standard indicated:
IEC 60359 NOTE  Harmonized as EN 60359.

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------

SIST EN 61557-13:2011
- 3 - EN 61557-13:2011
Annex ZA
(normative)

Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.

NOTE  When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD
applies.

Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

IEC 61000-4-8 2009 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - EN 61000-4-8 2010
Part 4-8: Testing and measurement
techniques - Power frequency magnetic field
immunity test


IEC 61010-1 - Safety requirements for electrical equipment EN 61010-1 -
for measurement, control and laboratory use -
Part 1: General requirements


IEC 61010-2-030 - Safety requirements for electrical equipment EN 61010-2-030 -
for measurement, control and laboratory use -
Part 2-030: Particular requirements for testing
and measuring circuits


IEC 61010-2-032 2002 Safety requirements for electrical equipment EN 61010-2-032 2002
for measurement, control, and laboratory use -
Part 2-032: Particular requirements for hand-
held and hand-manipulated current sensors
for electrical test and measurement


IEC 61326-1 - Electrical equipment for measurement, EN 61326-1 -
control and laboratory use -
EMC requirements -
Part 1: General requirements


IEC 61326-2-2 - Electrical equipment for measurement, EN 61326-2-2 -
control and laboratory use - EMC
requirements -
Part 2-2: Particular requirements - Test
configurations, operational conditions and
performance criteria for portable test,
measuring and monitoring equipment used in
low-voltage distribution systems


IEC 61557-1 2007 Electrical safety in low voltage distribution EN 61557-1 2007
systems up to 1 000 V a.c. and 1 500 V d.c. -
Equipment for testing, measuring or
monitoring of protective measures -
Part 1: General requirements

---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------

SIST EN 61557-13:2011

---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------

SIST EN 61557-13:2011
IEC 61557-13
®

Edition 1.0 2011-07
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE


Electrical safety in low voltage distribution systems up to 1 000 V a.c. and
1 500 V d.c. – Equipment for testing, measuring or monitoring of protective
measures –
Part 13: Hand-held and hand-manipulated current clamps and sensors for
measurement of leakage currents in electrical distribution systems

Sécurité électrique dans les réseaux de distribution basse tension de
1 000 V c.a. et 1 500 V c.c. – Dispositifs de contrôle, de mesure ou de
surveillance de mesures de protection –
Partie 13: Pinces et capteurs de courant portatifs et manipulés à la main pour
la mesure des courants de fuite dans les réseaux de distribution électriques

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
CODE PRIX R
ICS 17.220.20; 29.080.01; 29.240.01 ISBN 978-2-88912-571-5

® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission
Marque déposée de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale

---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------

SIST EN 61557-13:2011
– 2 – 61557-13  IEC:2011
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms and definitions . 7
4 Requirements . 9
4.1 General . 9
4.2 Operating classes . 9
4.2.1 General . 9
4.2.2 Operating class 1 . 9
4.2.3 Operating class 2 . 9
4.2.4 Operating class 3 . 9
4.3 Measuring range / percentage operating uncertainty of reading . 9
4.3.1 General . 9
4.3.2 Measuring range of an operating class 1 current sensor . 10
4.3.3 Measuring range of an operating class 2 current sensor . 10
4.3.4 Measuring range of an operating class 3 current sensor . 10
4.4 Reference conditions . 12
4.5 Minimum rated operating conditions . 13
4.6 Mechanical requirements . 15
4.7 Pollution degree . 15
4.8 Measurement category . 15
4.9 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) . 15
5 Marking and operating instructions . 15
5.1 Marking . 15
5.2 Operating instructions . 16
6 Tests . 16
6.1 Type tests . 16
6.1.1 Electrical safety . 16
6.1.2 Variations . 16
6.1.3 Percentage operating uncertainty . 17
6.1.4 Marking and operating instructions . 17
6.2 Routine tests . 17
6.2.1 Intrinsic uncertainty . 17
6.2.2 Marking and operating instructions . 17
Annex A (informative) Examples of measurement applications . 18
Bibliography . 19

Figure 1 – Percentage operating uncertainty in relation to operating class and external
magnetic field for measuring ranges less than or equal to 10 mA . 11
Figure 2 – Percentage operating uncertainty in relation to operating classes and
external magnetic field and measuring ranges greater than10 mA . 12
Figure 3 – Reference position for two straight conductors (for differential method) . 13
Figure 4 – Example of operating positions for differential method . 15
Figure 5 – Example for an applicable pictogram for operating class 1 . 16

---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------

SIST EN 61557-13:2011
61557-13  IEC:2011 – 3 –
Figure A.1 – Example for measurement of protective conductor current – Direct method . 18
Figure A.2 – Example for measurement of leakage current including protective
conductor current – Differential method . 18

Table 1 – Relation of external field and operating class . 10
Table 2 – Calculation of percentage operating uncertainty . 14

---------------------- Page: 9 ----------------------

SIST EN 61557-13:2011
– 4 – 61557-13  IEC:2011
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
_____________

ELECTRICAL SAFETY IN LOW VOLTAGE DISTRIBUTION
SYSTEMS UP TO 1 000 V a.c. AND 1 500 V d.c. –
EQUIPMENT FOR TESTING, MEASURING
OR MONITORING OF PROTECTIVE MEASURES –

Part 13:Hand-held and hand-manipulated current clamps and sensors
for measurement of leakage currents in electrical distribution systems


FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 61557-13 has been prepared by IEC technical committee TC85:
Measuring equipment for electrical and electromagnetic quantities.
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
85/387/FDIS 85/391/RVD

Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.

---------------------- Page: 10 ----------------------

SIST EN 61557-13:2011
61557-13  IEC:2011 – 5 –
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
This part is to be used in conjunction with IEC 61557-1:2007.
A list of all parts of the IEC 61557 series, published under the general title Electrical safety in
low voltage distribution systems up to 1 000 V a.c. and 1 500 V d.c. – Equipment for
testing,measuring or monitoring of protective measures, can be found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data
related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.

---------------------- Page: 11 ----------------------

SIST EN 61557-13:2011
– 6 – 61557-13  IEC:2011
INTRODUCTION
During periodical inspections of electrical installations, it is increasingly difficult to carry out
measurements of insulation resistances with devices according to IEC 61557-2 when the
installations cannot be switched off for long periods and when there are sensitive appliances
connected. Therefore, the measurement of leakage currents can provide additional
information about the safe or unsafe situation of an installation.
Furthermore, the user has the opportunity to place current clamps and sensors on different
points of the distribution system for troubleshooting nuisance tripping of RCDs, alarms of
RCMs and other problems caused by low frequency leakage curre
...

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Sécurité électrique dans les réseaux de distribution basse tension de 1 000 V c.a. et 1 500 V c. c. - Dispositifs de contrôle, de mesure ou de surveillance de mesures de protection -- Partie 13: Pinces et capteurs de courant portatifs et manipulés à la main pour la mesure des courants de fuite dans les réseaux de distribution électriquesElectrical safety in low voltage distribution systems up to 1 000 V a.c. and 1 500 V d.c. - Equipment for testing, measuring or monitoring of protective measures -- Part 13: Hand-held and hand-manipulated current clamps and sensors for measurement of leakage currents in electrical distribution systems29.240.01Power transmission and distribution networks in general29.080.01VSORãQRElectrical insulation in general17.220.20Measurement of electrical and magnetic quantitiesICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:FprEN 61557-13:2009oSIST FprEN 61557-13:2009en,fr01-december-2009oSIST FprEN 61557-13:2009SLOVENSKI
STANDARD



oSIST FprEN 61557-13:2009



FORM CDV (CEI)
2009-01-09 ® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission 85/355/CDVCOMMITTEE DRAFT FOR VOTE (CDV)PROJET DE COMITÉ POUR VOTE (CDV)Project number IEC 61557-13 Ed.1 Numéro de projet
IEC/TC or SC:
TC 85 CEI/CE ou SC:
Secretariat / Secrétariat China
Submitted for parallel voting in CENELEC
Soumis au vote parallèle au CENELEC Date of circulation Date de diffusion 2009-09-18 Closing date for voting (Voting mandatory for P-members) Date de clôture du vote (Vote obligatoire pour les membres (P)) 2010-02-19 Also of interest to the following committees Intéresse également les comités suivants
Supersedes document Remplace le document 85/342/CD, 85/351/CC Proposed horizontal standard Norme horizontale suggérée
Other TC/SCs are requested to indicate their interest, if any, in this CDV to the TC/SC secretary
Les autres CE/SC sont requis d’indiquer leur intérêt, si nécessaire, dans ce CDV à l’intention du secrétaire du CE/SC Functions concerned Fonctions concernées
Safety
Sécurité
EMC
CEM
Environment
Environnement
Quality assurance
Assurance qualité CE DOCUMENT EST TOUJOURS A L'ÉTUDE ET SUSCEPTIBLE DE MODIFICATION. IL NE PEUT SERVIR DE RÉFÉRENCE. LES RÉCIPIENDAIRES DU PRÉSENT DOCUMENT SONT INVITÉS À PRÉSENTER, AVEC LEURS OBSERVATIONS, LA NOTIFICATION DES DROITS DE PROPRIÉTÉ DONT ILS AURAIENT ÉVENTUELLEMENT CONNAISSANCE ET À FOURNIR UNE DOCUMENTATION EXPLICATIVE. THIS DOCUMENT IS STILL UNDER STUDY AND SUBJECT TO CHANGE. IT SHOULD NOT BE USED FOR REFERENCE PURPOSES. RECIPIENTS OF THIS DOCUMENT ARE INVITED TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE AND TO PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION.
Titre : CEI 61557-13: Sécurité électrique dans les réseaux de distribution basse tension de 1 000 V c.a. et 1 500 V c.c. – Dispositifs de contrôle, de mesure ou de surveillance de mesures de protection – Partie 13 : Pinces et capteurs de courant portatifs et manipulés à la main pour la mesure des courants de fuite dans les réseaux de distribution électriques
Title : IEC 61557-13: Electrical safety in low voltage distribution systems up to 1 000 V a.c. and 1 500 V d.c. equipment for testing, measuring or monitoring of protective measures - Part 13: Hand-held and hand-manipulated current clamps and sensors for measurement of leakage currents in electrical distribution systems
Note d'introduction
Introductory note
ATTENTION VOTE PARALLÈLE CEI – CENELEC L’attention des Comités nationaux de la CEI, membres du CENELEC, est attirée sur le fait que ce projet de comité pour vote (CDV) de Norme internationale est soumis au vote parallèle.
Les membres du CENELEC sont invités à voter via le système de vote en ligne du CENELEC. ATTENTION IEC – CENELEC PARALLEL VOTING The attention of IEC National Committees, members of CENELEC, is drawn to the fact that this Committee Draft for Vote (CDV) for an International Standard is submitted for parallel voting. The CENELEC members are invited to vote through the CENELEC online voting system.
Copyright © 2009 Commission Electrotechnique Internationale, CEI. Droits de reproduction réservés. Il est uniquement autorisé de télécharger ce fichier électronique, d'en faire une copie et d'en imprimer le contenu en vue de la préparation des positions du Comité National. Il n'est pas autorité de copier ou de "mirror" le fichier ou la version imprimée du document ou toute partie de celle-ci dans un autre but sans la permission écrite de la CEI. ® oSIST FprEN 61557-13:2009



61557-13 Ed.1 CDV © IEC:200X –

21 CONTENTS 2 1 Scope.6 3 2 Normative references.6 4 3 Terms and definitions.6 5 4 Requirements.7 6 4.1 General.7 7 4.2 Operating classes.8 8 4.3 Measuring Range / Percentage operating uncertainty of reading.8 9 4.4 Reference conditions.11 10 4.5 Minimum rated operating conditions.12 11 4.6 Mechanical requirements.14 12 4.7 Pollution degree.14 13 4.8 Measurement category.14 14 4.9 Electromagnetic compatibility.14 15 5 Marking and operating instructions.14 16 5.1 Marking.14 17 5.2 Operating instructions.15 18 6 Tests.15 19 6.1 Type tests.15 20 6.2 Routine tests.15 21 Annex A
(informative).17 22
23 oSIST FprEN 61557-13:2009



61557-13 Ed.1 CDV © IEC:200X –

3INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION 24 ____________ 25
26 ELECTRICAL SAFETY IN LOW VOLTAGE DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS UP TO 27 1 000 V a.c. AND 1 500 V d.c. EQUIPMENT FOR TESTING, MEASURING OR 28 MONITORING OF PROTECTIVE MEASURES - 29
30 Part 13: Portable, hand-held and hand-manipulated current clamps and 31 sensors for measurement of leakage currents in electrical distribution 32 systems 33
34
35 FOREWORD 36 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising 37 all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote 38 international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To 39 this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, 40 Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC 41 Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested 42 in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-43 governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely 44 with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by 45 agreement between the two organizations. 46 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international 47 consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all 48 interested IEC National Committees.
49 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National 50 Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC 51 Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any 52 misinterpretation by any end user. 53 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications 54 transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence 55 between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in 56 the latter. 57 5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any 58 equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication. 59 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 60 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and 61 members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or 62 other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and 63 expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC 64 Publications.
65 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is 66 indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 67 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of 68 patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. 69 International Standard IEC 61557-13 has been prepared by Technical committee 85: 70 Measuring equipment for electrical and electromagnetic quantities. 71 The text of this standard is based on the following documents: 72 CD CC 85/342/CD 85/351/CC
73 Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on 74 voting indicated in the above table. 75 This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. 76 oSIST FprEN 61557-13:2009



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4The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until 77 the maintenance result date1) indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in 78 the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
79 • reconfirmed, 80 • withdrawn, 81 • replaced by a revised edition, or 82 • amended. 83 ————————— 1) The National Committees are requested to note that for this publication the maintenance result date is . oSIST FprEN 61557-13:2009



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5INTRODUCTION 84 During periodical inspections of electrical installations, it is increasingly difficult to carry out 85 measurements of insulation resistances with devices according to IEC 61557-2 when the 86 installations cannot be switched off for long periods and when there are sensitive appliances 87 connected. Therefore, the measurement of leakage currents can provide additional 88 information about the safe or unsafe situation of an installation. 89 Furthermore, the user has the opportunity to place current clamps and sensors on different 90 points of the distribution system for troubleshooting nuisance tripping of RCDs, alarms of 91 RCMs and other problems caused by low frequency leakage currents. 92 Unfortunately, the presence of high external magnetic fields has a big impact on the 93 performance of commonly used current clamps and sensors. High uncertainty and non- 94 repeatability of readings can lead to unsafe interpretations. 95 This standard defines performance classes for current clamps and sensors in relationship to 96 ranges of high external magnetic fields and gives guidance to the user to choose the 97 appropriate measuring device for a given situation. 98 oSIST FprEN 61557-13:2009



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6ELECTRICAL SAFETY IN LOW VOLTAGE DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS UP TO 99 1 000 V a.c. AND 1 500 V d.c. EQUIPMENT FOR TESTING, MEASURING OR 100 MONITORING OF PROTECTIVE MEASURES - 101
102 Part 13: Portable, hand-held and hand-manipulated current clamps and 103 sensors for measurement of leakage currents in electrical distribution 104 systems 105 1 Scope 106 This standard defines special performance requirements for hand-held and hand-manipulated 107 current clamps and sensors for measurement of leakage currents in electrical distribution 108 systems up to 1 000 V a.c. and 1 500 V d.c. taking into account the influence of high external 109 low-frequency magnetic fields and other influencing quantities. This standard does not apply to 110 current clamps or sensors which are used in combination with devices for insulation fault location 111 according to IEC 61557-9, unless it is specified by the manufacturer. 112 2 Normative references 113 The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. 114 For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition 115 of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
116 IEC 60359: Electrical and electronic measurement equipment - Expression of the performance
117
118 IEC 61010-1: Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and 119 laboratory use - Part 1: General requirements
120
121 IEC 61010-2-032: Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and 122 laboratory use - Part 2-032: Particular requirements for hand-held and hand-manipulated 123 current sensors for electrical test and measurement
124
125 IEC 61557-1: Electrical safety in low voltage distribution systems up to 1000Va.c. and 126 1500Vd.c. - Part
1: General requirement 127
128 IEC 61326-1: Electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use - EMC 129 requirements - Part 1: General requirements 130
131 IEC 61326-2-2: Electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use - EMC 132 requirements - Part 2-2: Particular requirements - Test configurations, operational conditions 133 and performance criteria for portable test, measuring and monitoring equipment used in low-134 voltage distribution systems 135
136 IEC 61000-4-8: Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-8: Testing and measurement 137 techniques - Power frequency magnetic field immunity test 138 3 Terms and definitions 139 For the purposes of this document, the definitions given in IEC 61557-1 and the
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