SIST EN ISO 19152-2:2025
(Main)Geographic information - Land Administration Domain Model (LADM) - Part 2: Land registration (ISO 19152-2:2025)
Geographic information - Land Administration Domain Model (LADM) - Part 2: Land registration (ISO 19152-2:2025)
This document:
— defines a reference land administration domain model (LADM) covering basic information-related components of land registration (including elements above and below the surface of the Earth);
— provides an abstract, conceptual model with three packages and one sub-package related to:
— parties (people and organizations);
— basic administrative units, rights, responsibilities and restrictions (RRRs);
— spatial units (parcels, and the legal space of buildings and utility networks and other geometry) with a sub-package on surveying and spatial representation (geometry and topology);
— provides terminology for land administration (LA), based on various national and international systems, that is as simple as possible in order to be useful in practice. The terminology allows a shared description of different formal or informal practices and procedures in various jurisdictions;
— provides a platform for comparison and monitoring that is based on indicators;
— provides a basis for national and regional profiles; and
— enables the combination of land administration information from different sources in a coherent manner.
The following is outside the scope of this document:
— interference with (national) land administration laws with potentially legal implications; and
— construction of external databases with party data, address data, land cover data, physical utility network data, archive data and taxation data. However, the LADM provides stereotype classes for these data sets to indicate which data set elements the LADM expects from these external sources, if available.
This document provides the concepts and the detailed structure for standardization in the land administration domain.
Geoinformationen - Land Administration Domain Model (LADM) - Teil 2: Erfassung von Grundeigentum (ISO 19152-2:2025)
Information géographique - Modèle du domaine de l’administration des terres (LADM) - Partie 2: Enregistrement foncier (ISO 19152-2:2025)
Le présent document:
— définit un modèle de référence du domaine de l'administration des terres (LADM) qui concerne les composants relatifs aux informations de base sur l'enregistrement foncier (y compris les éléments situés au-dessus et en dessous de la surface de la Terre);
— fournit un modèle abstrait et conceptuel composé de trois paquetages et un sous-paquetage liés:
— aux parties (individus et organisations);
— aux unités administratives de base, droits, responsabilités et restrictions (RRR);
— aux unités spatiales (parcelles, espace juridique des bâtiments, réseaux publics et autres géométries) avec un sous-paquetage sur le relevé et la représentation spatiale (géométrie et topologie);
— propose une terminologie pour l'administration des terres (LA), fondée sur divers systèmes nationaux et internationaux, aussi simple que possible afin d'être utile dans la pratique. La terminologie permet d'obtenir une description commune de différentes pratiques et procédures, officielles ou non, dans diverses juridictions;
— fournit une plateforme de comparaison et de surveillance fondée sur des indicateurs;
— propose une base pour les profils nationaux et régionaux; et
— permet la combinaison cohérente des informations relatives à l'administration des terres issues de différentes sources.
Les éléments suivants ne relèvent pas du domaine d'application du présent document:
— les interférences avec les lois (nationales) d'administration des terres susceptibles d'engendrer des implications juridiques; et
— l'élaboration de bases de données externes avec les données relatives aux parties, aux adresses, à l'occupation des terres, au réseau public physique, aux archives et à la fiscalité. Cependant, le modèle du domaine de l'administration des terres (LADM) propose des classes type pour ces jeux de données, afin d'indiquer quels éléments des jeux de données le LADM attend de ces sources externes, lorsqu'elles sont disponibles.
Le présent document fournit les concepts et la structure détaillée de la normalisation dans le domaine de l'administration des terres.
Geografske informacije - Model domene za zemljiško administracijo (LADM) - 2. del: Vpis v zemljiško knjigo (ISO 19152-2:2025)
Ta dokument: – določa referenčni model domene za zemljiško administracijo (LADM), ki zajema osnovne informacijske komponente vpisa v zemljiško knjigo (vključno z elementi nad zemeljskim površjem in pod njim); – vključuje abstrakten konceptualni model s tremi svežnji in enim podsvežnjem, ki se navezujejo na: – stranke (osebe in organizacije); – osnovne administrativne enote, pravice, obveznosti in omejitve (RRR); – prostorske enote (parcele, pravni prostor zgradb, infrastrukturna omrežja in druge geometrije) s podsvežnjem o meritvah in prostorskem prikazu (geometrija in topologija); – podaja terminologijo za zemljiško administracijo (LA), ki temelji na številnih nacionalnih in mednarodnih sistemih ter je dovolj enostavna, da je uporabna v praksi. Terminologija omogoča skupen opis številnih uradnih in neuradnih praks ter postopkov v okviru različnih pravnih pristojnosti; – določa platformo za primerjavo in nadzor, ki temelji na kazalnikih; – zagotavlja podlago za profile na nacionalni in regionalni ravni; ter – omogoča skladno združevanje informacij s področja zemljiške administracije iz različnih virov. Naslednje ne spada na področje uporabe tega dokumenta: – poseganje v (nacionalno) zakonodajo na področju zemljiške administracije, ki bi lahko imelo pravne posledice; ter – vzpostavitev zunanjih podatkovnih zbirk s podatki o strankah, naslovih, podatki o rabi tal, podatki o fizičnih omrežjih komunalnih služb, arhivu in obdavčitvi. V modelu domene za zemljiško administracijo so stereotipni razredi za te podatkovne nize, ki prikazujejo, kateri elementi podatkovnih nizov se v okviru modela domene za zemljiško administracijo pričakujejo od teh zunanjih virov, če so na voljo. Ta dokument zagotavlja koncepte in podrobno strukturo za standardizacijo v domeni za zemljiško administracijo.
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Public Enquiry End Date
- 11-Jul-2024
- Publication Date
- 24-Sep-2025
- Technical Committee
- GIG - Geographic information
- Current Stage
- 6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
- Start Date
- 18-Jun-2025
- Due Date
- 23-Aug-2025
- Completion Date
- 25-Sep-2025
Relations
- Effective Date
- 01-Sep-2025
Overview
SIST EN ISO 19152-2:2025 - Geographic information - Land Administration Domain Model (LADM) - Part 2: Land registration (ISO 19152-2:2025) defines a reference conceptual model for land registration. It updates and supersedes the earlier EN ISO 19152:2012 and provides standardized concepts, terminology and structure to represent party information, rights-responsibilities-restrictions (RRRs) and spatial units (including parcels, building legal space and utility networks). The standard is prepared under ISO/TC 211 in collaboration with CEN/TC 287 and is intended to support consistent land administration, data integration and interoperability across jurisdictions.
Key Topics and Technical Requirements
- Abstract conceptual model: A reference LADM model organized into three main packages and one sub‑package covering the essential information components for land registration.
- Parties: Representation of people and organizations involved in land administration (owners, holders, administrators).
- RRRs (Rights, Responsibilities and Restrictions): Modelled basic administrative units that define legal interests in land.
- Spatial units: Parcels and legal spaces for buildings, utility networks and other geometry types - with emphasis on coherent spatial representation.
- Surveying and spatial representation: Sub‑package addressing geometry and topology to support accurate cadastral and legal-space modelling.
- Terminology: Harmonized land administration vocabulary designed to be simple, practical and useful across different national and international systems.
- Interoperability & integration: Mechanisms to combine land administration information from diverse sources coherently; includes stereotype classes to indicate expected elements from external data sets (e.g., parties, addresses, land cover, utilities) without prescribing construction of those external databases.
- Profiles and indicators: Basis for national and regional profiles and a platform for comparison and monitoring using indicators.
- Out of scope: The standard does not interfere with national land laws nor mandate building external databases (it only provides stereotypes to reference external datasets).
Practical Applications and Who Uses It
- Land registries and cadastral agencies: Standardize data models for registration, surveying and legal ownership records.
- Surveyors and GIS professionals: Implement geometry, topology and surveying workflows consistent with a harmonized LADM model.
- Software vendors and system integrators: Design interoperable land administration solutions, data exchange schemas and national profiles.
- Policy makers and planners: Compare and monitor land administration performance using common indicators.
- Utilities and infrastructure managers: Model legal spaces and networks where integration with land rights is required.
- Researchers and standards bodies: Develop extensions, national profiles and best practices based on the LADM conceptual framework.
Related Standards
- Part of the ISO 19152 (LADM) family; this document is the Part 2 land registration specification and supersedes EN ISO 19152:2012. It aligns with ISO/TC 211 geographic information standards and CEN/CENELEC implementation guidance for national adoption.
Keywords: LADM, land administration, land registration, ISO 19152-2, spatial units, RRR, surveying, geometry, topology, interoperability, cadastral data, national profile.
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Frequently Asked Questions
SIST EN ISO 19152-2:2025 is a standard published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Geographic information - Land Administration Domain Model (LADM) - Part 2: Land registration (ISO 19152-2:2025)". This standard covers: This document: — defines a reference land administration domain model (LADM) covering basic information-related components of land registration (including elements above and below the surface of the Earth); — provides an abstract, conceptual model with three packages and one sub-package related to: — parties (people and organizations); — basic administrative units, rights, responsibilities and restrictions (RRRs); — spatial units (parcels, and the legal space of buildings and utility networks and other geometry) with a sub-package on surveying and spatial representation (geometry and topology); — provides terminology for land administration (LA), based on various national and international systems, that is as simple as possible in order to be useful in practice. The terminology allows a shared description of different formal or informal practices and procedures in various jurisdictions; — provides a platform for comparison and monitoring that is based on indicators; — provides a basis for national and regional profiles; and — enables the combination of land administration information from different sources in a coherent manner. The following is outside the scope of this document: — interference with (national) land administration laws with potentially legal implications; and — construction of external databases with party data, address data, land cover data, physical utility network data, archive data and taxation data. However, the LADM provides stereotype classes for these data sets to indicate which data set elements the LADM expects from these external sources, if available. This document provides the concepts and the detailed structure for standardization in the land administration domain.
This document: — defines a reference land administration domain model (LADM) covering basic information-related components of land registration (including elements above and below the surface of the Earth); — provides an abstract, conceptual model with three packages and one sub-package related to: — parties (people and organizations); — basic administrative units, rights, responsibilities and restrictions (RRRs); — spatial units (parcels, and the legal space of buildings and utility networks and other geometry) with a sub-package on surveying and spatial representation (geometry and topology); — provides terminology for land administration (LA), based on various national and international systems, that is as simple as possible in order to be useful in practice. The terminology allows a shared description of different formal or informal practices and procedures in various jurisdictions; — provides a platform for comparison and monitoring that is based on indicators; — provides a basis for national and regional profiles; and — enables the combination of land administration information from different sources in a coherent manner. The following is outside the scope of this document: — interference with (national) land administration laws with potentially legal implications; and — construction of external databases with party data, address data, land cover data, physical utility network data, archive data and taxation data. However, the LADM provides stereotype classes for these data sets to indicate which data set elements the LADM expects from these external sources, if available. This document provides the concepts and the detailed structure for standardization in the land administration domain.
SIST EN ISO 19152-2:2025 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 07.040 - Astronomy. Geodesy. Geography; 35.240.70 - IT applications in science. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
SIST EN ISO 19152-2:2025 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to SIST EN ISO 19152:2013. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
You can purchase SIST EN ISO 19152-2:2025 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of SIST standards.
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-november-2025
Nadomešča:
SIST EN ISO 19152:2013
Geografske informacije - Model domene za zemljiško administracijo (LADM) - 2.
del: Vpis v zemljiško knjigo (ISO 19152-2:2025)
Geographic information - Land Administration Domain Model (LADM) - Part 2: Land
registration (ISO 19152-2:2025)
Geoinformationen - Land Administration Domain Model (LADM) - Teil 2: Erfassung von
Grundeigentum (ISO 19152-2:2025)
Information géographique - Modèle du domaine de l’administration des terres (LADM) -
Partie 2: Enregistrement foncier (ISO 19152-2:2025)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 19152-2:2025
ICS:
07.040 Astronomija. Geodezija. Astronomy. Geodesy.
Geografija Geography
35.240.70 Uporabniške rešitve IT v IT applications in science
znanosti
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EN ISO 19152-2
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
June 2025
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 35.240.70 Supersedes EN ISO 19152:2012
English Version
Geographic information - Land Administration Domain
Model (LADM) - Part 2: Land registration (ISO 19152-
2:2025)
Information géographique - Modèle du domaine de Geoinformation - Land Administration Domain Model
l'administration des terres (LADM) - Partie 2: (LADM) - Teil 2: Erfassung von Grundeigentum (ISO
Enregistrement foncier (ISO 19152-2:2025) 19152-2:2025)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 8 May 2025.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Lux
...
SIST EN ISO 19152-2:2025 표준은 지리정보와 토지 관리 도메인 모델(LADM)의 일환으로, 토지 등록을 위한 기본적인 정보 관련 구성 요소를 정의합니다. 본 문서는 토지 관리의 기본 구성 요소와 관련된 참조 모델을 제공하며, 지표 및 지하의 요소를 포함하는 포괄적인 틀을 제시합니다. 가장 두드러진 장점 중 하나는 추상적이고 개념적인 모델을 통해 세 가지 패키지와 하나의 하위 패키지를 구조화하고 있다는 점입니다. 이 모델은 개인과 조직을 포함하는 당사자, 기본 행정 단위, 권리 및 책임(RRR)과 같은 중요한 요소들을 담고 있습니다. 이러한 체계적인 접근은 다양한 행정 환경에서의 토지 관리에 대한 일관된 이해를 돕는 데 유용합니다. 이 표준은 또한 토지 관리에 대한 간편한 용어를 제공하여, 다양한 국가 및 국제 시스템에 기반한 절차와 관행의 공유된 설명을 가능하게 합니다. 이를 통해 법적 기반과 독립적으로 사용할 수 있는 지식을 제공하며, 여러 관할권에서의 공식 및 비공식 절차들 간의 상호작용을 촉진합니다. SIST EN ISO 19152-2:2025 문서의 또 다른 중요한 측면은 지표 지표에 기반한 비교 및 모니터링 플랫폼을 제공한다는 것입니다. 이는 각국 및 지역 프로필의 기반이 될 뿐만 아니라, 다양한 출처에서의 토지 관리 정보를 통합할 수 있게 해줍니다. 이러한 통합 자료는 지리적 정보 시스템의 발전을 위한 중요한 요소로 작용할 수 있습니다. 이 표준은 토지 관리 도메인 표준화를 위한 개념과 구조를 제공하며, 실제 적용에 있어 유용성을 극대화하기 위해 설계되었습니다. 이를 통해 사용자는 복잡한 토지 관리 절차를 보다 효율적으로 이해하고 적용할 수 있는 기반을 마련하게 됩니다.
The SIST EN ISO 19152-2:2025 standard presents a comprehensive framework for the Land Administration Domain Model (LADM) with a specific focus on land registration. This standard serves as an essential reference point for understanding the fundamental components involved in land registration processes, covering both terrestrial elements and subsurface components. One of the key strengths of this standard is its well-defined scope, which includes an abstract conceptual model composed of three primary packages and one sub-package. These packages effectively categorize essential elements pertaining to parties, administrative units, rights, responsibilities and restrictions (RRRs), and spatial units. This structured approach allows for an organized presentation of complex land administration concepts, making it easier for practitioners in the field to grasp. Moreover, the document emphasizes the importance of terminology in land administration. By providing a clear and simplified set of terms applicable across various national and international systems, the standard fosters effective communication and understanding among stakeholders. This is particularly significant as it allows for a shared description of both formal and informal practices across diverse jurisdictions, enhancing collaborative efforts in land administration. Another noteworthy aspect of the SIST EN ISO 19152-2:2025 is its provision of a platform for comparison and monitoring, using indicators that facilitate assessments of land administration effectiveness. This framework aids in the development of national and regional profiles, which can be instrumental in guiding policy formulation and implementation. The standard’s relevance is further amplified by its focus on enabling coherent integration of land administration information from various sources. This capacity for combining different datasets enhances the comprehensiveness of information systems, ultimately supporting better decision-making processes within land management. However, it is important to note the limitations outlined in the standard. It explicitly states that it does not interfere with national land administration laws or advocate for the construction of external databases containing specific types of data, thus ensuring that the implementation of the standard respects existing legal frameworks. Overall, the SIST EN ISO 19152-2:2025 provides critical concepts and a detailed structure for standardization in the land administration domain, making it invaluable for practitioners and policymakers alike in enhancing land registration systems. Its systematic approach, emphasis on terminology, and facilitation of data integration position it as a relevant and necessary standard in the field of geographic information and land administration.
Le document SIST EN ISO 19152-2:2025 constitue une référence essentielle pour le domaine de l'administration foncière, en se concentrant spécifiquement sur le modèle de domaine d'administration foncière (LADM) et les éléments de l'enregistrement foncier. Ce standard s'avère pertinent dans un contexte où la gestion de l'information géographique et les processus d'enregistrement foncier deviennent de plus en plus complexes. L'un des points forts de ce document est sa définition d'un modèle conceptuel abstrait qui facilite la compréhension des différents composants nécessaires à l'administration foncière. En intégrant des packages concernant les parties prenantes, les unités administratives de base, ainsi que les droits, responsabilités et restrictions (RRRs), le standard offre une vue d'ensemble qui rend compte des interactions complexes entre les différents acteurs du secteur foncier. La présence d'un sous-package sur la représentation spatiale, qui englobe la géométrie et la topologie, est également un atout majeur, car il permet d'intégrer efficacement les éléments géographiques au sein de l'administration foncière. De plus, le standard établit une terminologie claire et simplifiée qui s'appuie sur des pratiques nationales et internationales. Cela favorise une description commune des différentes procédures, qu'elles soient formelles ou informelles, au sein des différentes juridictions. Cette harmonisation est particulièrement bénéfique pour les organismes en charge de l'administration foncière, car elle facilite la compréhension et améliore les échanges d'informations. Un autre aspect important abordé par le SIST EN ISO 19152-2:2025 est sa capacité à fournir une plateforme pour la comparaison et le suivi des données, en se basant sur des indicateurs précis. Cela permet non seulement de réaliser des comparaisons entre différents systèmes nationaux et régionaux, mais aussi de mettre en place des profils adaptés, renforçant ainsi la cohérence et l'intégrité des informations foncières. En intégrant des stéréotypes de classes pour les ensembles de données extérieurs attendus, le standard crée un pont vers d'autres bases de données, tout en veillant à ne pas interférer avec les lois nationales en matière d'administration foncière. Cela témoigne d'une approche réfléchie et pragmatique, qui respecte la diversité des systèmes juridiques tout en visant à les intégrer dans un cadre commun. Dans l'ensemble, le SIST EN ISO 19152-2:2025 représente un outil fondamental pour la standardisation dans le domaine de l'administration foncière, répondant efficacement aux besoins croissants des acteurs du secteur en matière de clarté, de cohérence et d'interopérabilité des informations foncières.
Die SIST EN ISO 19152-2:2025 stellt einen bedeutenden Fortschritt im Bereich der geografischen Information und des Landmanagements dar. Dieses Dokument definiert ein Referenzmodell für das Landverwaltungssystem (LADM), das die grundlegenden komponentenbezogenen Informationen zur Landregistrierung umfasst, einschließlich Elemente, die über und unter der Erdoberfläche liegen. Eine der herausragenden Stärken dieses Standards ist die Bereitstellung eines abstrakten, konzeptionellen Modells, das in drei Pakete und ein Sub-Paket gegliedert ist. Diese Struktur umfasst die wesentlichen Akteure (Individuen und Organisationen), Grundverwaltungs-einheiten sowie Rechte, Pflichten und Beschränkungen (RRRs). Zudem wird die Erfassung räumlicher Einheiten, wie Parzellen und den rechtlichen Raum von Gebäuden und Versorgungsnetzen, behandelt. Das Sub-Paket zur Vermessung und räumlichen Darstellung (Geometrie und Topologie) ist besonders relevant für die präzise Erfassung und Visualisierung von Flächen und Infrastrukturen. Ein weiterer bedeutender Aspekt der SIST EN ISO 19152-2:2025 ist die klare Terminologie für die Landverwaltung (LA). Diese basiert auf verschiedenen nationalen und internationalen Systemen und verfolgt das Ziel, so einfach wie möglich zu sein, um in der Praxis hilfreich zu sein. Dies ermöglicht eine gemeinsame Beschreibung unterschiedlicher formeller und informeller Praktiken sowie Verfahren in verschiedenen Rechtsordnungen, was die Anwendung des Modells in einem internationalen Kontext erleichtert. Darüber hinaus bietet dieser Standard eine Plattform für den Vergleich und die Überwachung anhand von definierten Indikatoren, was für die Bewertung von Landverwaltungspraktiken von entscheidender Bedeutung ist. Er schafft auch eine Grundlage für nationale und regionale Profile, die die lokalen Gegebenheiten und Anforderungen berücksichtigen, und ermöglicht die harmonisierte Kombination von Landverwaltungsinformationen aus verschiedenen Quellen. Es ist wichtig zu betonen, dass die SIST EN ISO 19152-2:2025 nicht die nationale Landverwaltungsgesetzgebung beeinflusst, insbesondere in Bezug auf potenzielle rechtliche Implikationen. Sie enthält jedoch stereotype Klassen für externe Datenbanken, um die Interoperabilität zu fördern und die Erwartungen des LADM hinsichtlich externer Datenquellen klarzustellen. Insgesamt bietet die SIST EN ISO 19152-2:2025 umfassende Konzepte und eine detaillierte Struktur für die Standardisierung im Bereich der Landverwaltung. Sie ist sowohl für Praktiker als auch für Entscheidungsträger von hoher Relevanz, um ein effektives Landmanagement zu gewährleisten und die Zusammenarbeit über verschiedene Jurisdiktionen hinweg zu erleichtern.
SIST EN ISO 19152-2:2025は、地理情報と土地管理ドメインモデル（LADM）に関する重要な標準文書です。この規格は、土地登録に関連する基本情報機能をカバーする参照モデルを定義し、地球の表面の上部および下部に関連する要素も含めて構築されています。具体的には、モデルは三つのパッケージと一つのサブパッケージから成り立っており、利害関係者（人々や組織）、基本的な行政単位、権利及び責任、制約（RRRs）に焦点を当てています。 この標準の強みは、抽象的かつ概念的な表現を提供し、さまざまな国や国際的なシステムに基づいた用語集を整備している点です。この用語集は、実務に役立つよう簡単であり、異なる法域における正式または非公式な手続きの共通した説明を可能にします。また、この標準は、指標に基づく比較およびモニタリングのためのプラットフォームを提供し、国および地域のプロファイルの基盤となります。 さらに、SIST EN ISO 19152-2:2025は、異なるソースからの土地管理情報を一貫した方法で組み合わせることを可能にしており、土地管理ドメインの標準化に必要な概念と構造を具体的に示しています。このように、土地登録に関連する情報の一貫性と整合性を向上させるために重要な役割を果たします。 ただし、国家の土地管理法との干渉や、パーティーデータや住所データなどの外部データベースの構築は、この文書の範囲外です。しかし、LADMは、これらの外部ソースから期待されるデータ要素を示す標準クラスを提供しているため、利用可能なデータセットの統合においても柔軟性を持たせています。 このようにして、SIST EN ISO 19152-2:2025は、土地管理分野における重要な指標となり、標準化のための基盤を提供することで、今後の地理情報システムの発展に寄与することが期待されます。
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