D03.08 - Thermophysical Properties
Thermophysical Properties
General Information
ABSTRACT
This specification presents the thermophysical property tables for methane, which are used in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of methane for process design and operations. Tables are provided for gaseous and liquid methane at specified temperature and pressure ranges. One table provides properties at the conditions of liquid-vapor equilibrium (saturation properties). The other table provides properties at selected T, p points for the equilibrium phase at those conditions. These tables apply directly only to pure gaseous methane, but are expected to be substantially useful in mathematical models and tables for the thermophysical properties of mixtures containing methane.
SCOPE
1.1 The thermophysical property tables for methane are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of methane for process design and operations. Three tables are provided for gaseous and liquid methane at temperatures between 90 K and 600 K at pressures to 30 MPa. Two tables provide properties for the liquid and vapor phases at liquid-vapor equilibrium (saturation properties). The third table provides properties at selected T, p points for the equilibrium phase at those conditions. The tables were developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology from a Standard Reference Database product REFPROP, version 10.02.
1.2 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
- Technical specification13 pagesEnglish language
- Technical specification13 pagesEnglish language
SCOPE
1.1 The thermophysical property tables for normal hydrogen are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of hydrogen for process design and operations, particularly as they relate to hydrogen fuel cell applications. Tables are provided for gaseous hydrogen at temperatures between 50 K and 500 K at pressures to 500 MPa. These tables were developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology from a Standard Reference Database product REFPROP, version 10.02.
1.2 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
- Technical specification22 pagesEnglish language
- Technical specification22 pagesEnglish language
ABSTRACT
This specification covers LNG density calculation models for use in the calculation or prediction of the densities of saturated liquefied natural gas (LNG) mixtures at a specified temperature range given the pressure, temperature, and composition of the mixture. Composition restrictions for the LNGs are given for methane, nitrogen, n-butane, i-butane, and pentanes. It is assumed that hydrocarbons with carbon numbers of six or greater are not present in the LNG solution. The mathematical models presented here are the extended corresponding states model, hard sphere model, revised Klosek and McKinley model, and the cell model.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) density calculation models for use in the calculation or prediction of the densities of saturated LNG mixtures from 90K to 120K to within 0.1 % of true values given the pressure, temperature, and composition of the mixture.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
- Technical specification3 pagesEnglish language
- Technical specification3 pagesEnglish language
ABSTRACT
This specification covers the isobutane thermophysical property tables which are used in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of isobutane for process design and operations. Tables are provided for gaseous and liquid isobutane at temperatures between 135 and 600K at pressures to 35 MPa. These tables apply directly only to pure gaseous and liquid isobutane. However, it is expected that mathematical models and tables shall be useful for the thermophysical properties of mixtures containing isobutane, such as natural gas. These thermophysical property tables are: Thermophysical Properties of Coexisting Gaseous and Liquid Isobutane, in SI units and Thermophysical Properties of Isobutane, along isobars, in SI units.
SCOPE
1.1 The thermophysical property tables for isobutane are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of isobutane for process design and operations. Two tables provide properties at the conditions of liquid-vapor equilibrium (saturation properties), one for liquid and one for vapor, at temperatures between 120 K and the critical point, 407.81 K. A third table provides properties at selected T, p points for the equilibrium phase at temperatures between 120 K and 570 K at pressures to 20 MPa. The tables were developed using the National Institute of Standards and Technology Standard Reference Database product REFPROP, version 9.1.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
- Technical specification12 pagesEnglish language
ABSTRACT
The normal butane thermophysical property tables are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of normal butane for process design and operations. The preparation of the tables and supporting work was done by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) under the sponsorship of the Gas Research Institute, the American Gas Association, and the Standard Reference Data Program of NIST. These thermophysical property tables are: thermophysical properties of coexisting gaseous and liquid normal butane and thermophysical properties of normal butane.
SCOPE
1.1 The thermophysical property tables for normal butane are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of normal butane for process design and operations. Two tables provide properties at the conditions of liquid-vapor equilibrium (saturation properties), one for liquid and one for vapor, at temperatures between 135 K and the critical point, 425.13 K. A third table provides properties at selected T, p points for the equilibrium phase at temperatures between 140 K and 570 K at pressures to 20 MPa. The tables were developed using the National Institute of Standards and Technology Standard Reference Database product REFPROP, version 10.0.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.3 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
- Technical specification11 pagesEnglish language
- Technical specification11 pagesEnglish language
ABSTRACT
This specification establishes the formulation of ethane thermophysical property tables for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of gaseous and liquid ethane for process design and operations. This table will be substantially useful in mathematical models and tables for the thermophysical properties of mixtures containing ethane, such as natural gas.
SCOPE
1.1 The thermophysical property tables for ethane are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of ethane for process design and operations. Tables are provided for gaseous and liquid ethane at temperatures between 92 and 600 K at pressures to 20 MPa. Two tables provide properties at the conditions of liquid-vapor equilibrium (saturation properties). A third table provides properties at selected T, p points for the equilibrium phase at those conditions. The tables were developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology from Standard Reference Database 23, REFPROP, version 10.0.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.3 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
- Technical specification12 pagesEnglish language
- Technical specification12 pagesEnglish language
ABSTRACT
This specification covers methyl n-amyl ketone (98 % grade) for use in paint, varnish, lacquer, and related products. The apparent specific gravity, color, distillation range, water, acidity, and purity of the material shall be tested to meet the requirements prescribed.
SCOPE
1.1 The thermophysical property tables for propane are used in calculating the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of propane for process design and operations. Two tables provide properties at the conditions of liquid-vapor equilibrium (saturation properties), one for liquid and one for vapor, at temperatures between 90 K and the critical point, 380 K. A third table provides properties at selected T, p points for the equilibrium phase at temperatures between 90 K and 600 K at pressures to 20 MPa. The tables were developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology from a Standard Reference Database product REFPROP, version 10.0.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.3 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
- Technical specification12 pagesEnglish language
- Technical specification12 pagesEnglish language
SCOPE
1.1 The thermophysical property tables for normal hydrogen are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of hydrogen for process design and operations, particularly as they relate to hydrogen fuel cell applications. Tables are provided for gaseous hydrogen at temperatures between 50 K and 500 K at pressures to 50 MPa. These tables were developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology from a Standard Reference Database product REFPROP, version 9.0.
1.2 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
- Technical specification19 pagesEnglish language
- Technical specification19 pagesEnglish language
- Technical specification19 pagesEnglish language
ABSTRACT
This specification presents the thermophysical property tables for methane, which are used in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of methane for process design and operations. Tables are provided for gaseous and liquid methane at specified temperature and pressure ranges. One table provides properties at the conditions of liquid-vapor equilibrium (saturation properties). The other table provides properties at selected T, p points for the equilibrium phase at those conditions. These tables apply directly only to pure gaseous methane, but are expected to be substantially useful in mathematical models and tables for the thermophysical properties of mixtures containing methane.
SCOPE
1.1 The thermophysical property tables for methane are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of methane for process design and operations. Three tables are provided for gaseous and liquid methane at temperatures between 90 K and 600K at pressures to 30 MPa. Two tables provide properties for the liquid and vapor phases at liquid-vapor equilibrium (saturation properties). The third table provides properties at selected T, p points for the equilibrium phase at those conditions. The tables were developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology from a Standard Reference Database product REFPROP, version 9.0.
1.2 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
- Technical specification11 pagesEnglish language
- Technical specification11 pagesEnglish language
- Technical specification11 pagesEnglish language
ABSTRACT
This specification covers LNG density calculation models for use in the calculation or prediction of the densities of saturated liquefied natural gas (LNG) mixtures at a specified temperature range given the pressure, temperature, and composition of the mixture. Composition restrictions for the LNGs are given for methane, nitrogen, n-butane, i-butane, and pentanes. It is assumed that hydrocarbons with carbon numbers of six or greater are not present in the LNG solution. The mathematical models presented here are the extended corresponding states model, hard sphere model, revised Klosek and McKinley model, and the cell model.
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
2.1 The models in this specification can be used to calculate the density of saturated liquid natural gas in the temperature range 90 to 120K. The estimated uncertainty for the density calculations is ±0.1 %. The restrictions on composition of the liquefied natural gas are:
methane
60 % or greater
nitrogen
less than 4 %
n-butane
less than 4 %
i-butane
less than 4 %
pentanes
less than 2 %
It is assumed that hydrocarbons with carbon numbers of six or greater are not present in the LNG solution.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers LNG density calculation models2 for use in the calculation or prediction of the densities of saturated LNG mixtures from 90 to 120K to within 0.1 % of true values given the pressure, temperature, and composition of the mixture.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
- Technical specification3 pagesEnglish language
- Technical specification3 pagesEnglish language
ABSTRACT
The normal butane thermophysical property tables are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of normal butane for process design and operations. The preparation of the tables and supporting work was done by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) under the sponsorship of the Gas Research Institute, the American Gas Association, and the Standard Reference Data Program of NIST. These thermophysical property tables are: thermophysical properties of coexisting gaseous and liquid normal butane and thermophysical properties of normal butane.
SCOPE
1.1 The thermophysical property tables for normal butane are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of normal butane for process design and operations. Two tables provide properties at the conditions of liquid-vapor equilibrium (saturation properties), one for liquid and one for vapor, at temperatures between 135 K and the critical point, 425.13 K. A third table provides properties at selected T, p points for the equilibrium phase at temperatures between 140 K and 560 K at pressures to 20 MPa. The tables were developed using the National Institute of Standards and Technology Standard Reference Database product REFPROP, version 9.1.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
- Technical specification11 pagesEnglish language
- Technical specification11 pagesEnglish language
ABSTRACT
This specification covers the isobutane thermophysical property tables which are used in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of isobutane for process design and operations. Tables are provided for gaseous and liquid isobutane at temperatures between 135 and 600K at pressures to 35 MPa. These tables apply directly only to pure gaseous and liquid isobutane. However, it is expected that mathematical models and tables shall be useful for the thermophysical properties of mixtures containing isobutane, such as natural gas. These thermophysical property tables are: Thermophysical Properties of Coexisting Gaseous and Liquid Isobutane, in SI units and Thermophysical Properties of Isobutane, along isobars, in SI units.
SCOPE
1.1 The thermophysical property tables for isobutane are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of isobutane for process design and operations. Two tables provide properties at the conditions of liquid-vapor equilibrium (saturation properties), one for liquid and one for vapor, at temperatures between 120 K and the critical point, 407.81 K. A third table provides properties at selected T, p points for the equilibrium phase at temperatures between 120 K and 570 K at pressures to 20 MPa. The tables were developed using the National Institute of Standards and Technology Standard Reference Database product REFPROP, version 9.1.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
- Technical specification12 pagesEnglish language
- Technical specification12 pagesEnglish language
ABSTRACT
This specification covers methyl n-amyl ketone (98 % grade) for use in paint, varnish, lacquer, and related products. The apparent specific gravity, color, distillation range, water, acidity, and purity of the material shall be tested to meet the requirements prescribed.
SCOPE
1.1 The thermophysical property tables for propane are used in calculating the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of propane for process design and operations. Two tables provide properties at the conditions of liquid-vapor equilibrium (saturation properties), one for liquid and one for vapor, at temperatures between 90K and the critical point, 380K. A third table provides properties at selected T, p points for the equilibrium phase at temperatures between 90K and 600K at pressures to 20 MPa. The tables were developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology from a Standard Reference Database product REFPROP, version 9.0.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
- Technical specification12 pagesEnglish language
- Technical specification12 pagesEnglish language
ABSTRACT
This specification establishes the formulation of ethane thermophysical property tables for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of gaseous and liquid ethane for process design and operations. This table will be substantially useful in mathematical models and tables for the thermophysical properties of mixtures containing ethane, such as natural gas.
SCOPE
1.1 The thermophysical property tables for ethane are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of ethane for process design and operations. Tables are provided for gaseous and liquid ethane at temperatures between 92 and 600 K at pressures to 20 MPa. Two tables provide properties at the conditions of liquid-vapor equilibrium (saturation properties). A third table provides properties at selected T, p points for the equilibrium phase at those conditions. The tables were developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology from a Standard Reference Database product REFPROP, version 9.0.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
- Technical specification12 pagesEnglish language
- Technical specification12 pagesEnglish language
ABSTRACT
This specification presents the thermophysical property tables for methane, which are used in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of methane for process design and operations. Tables are provided for gaseous and liquid methane at specified temperature and pressure ranges. One table provides properties at the conditions of liquid-vapor equilibrium (saturation properties). The other table provides properties at selected T, p points for the equilibrium phase at those conditions. These tables apply directly only to pure gaseous methane, but are expected to be substantially useful in mathematical models and tables for the thermophysical properties of mixtures containing methane.
SCOPE
1.1 The thermophysical property tables for methane are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of methane for process design and operations. Three tables are provided for gaseous and liquid methane at temperatures between 90 K and 600K at pressures to 30 MPa. Two tables provide properties for the liquid and vapor phases at liquid-vapor equilibrium (saturation properties). The third table provides properties at selected T, p points for the equilibrium phase at those conditions. The tables were developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology from a Standard Reference Database product REFPROP, version 9.0.
- Technical specification11 pagesEnglish language
- Technical specification11 pagesEnglish language
SCOPE
1.1 The thermophysical property tables for normal hydrogen are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of hydrogen for process design and operations, particularly as they relate to hydrogen fuel cell applications. Tables are provided for gaseous hydrogen at temperatures between 50 K and 500 K at pressures to 50 MPa. These tables were developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology from a Standard Reference Database product REFPROP, version 9.0.
- Technical specification19 pagesEnglish language
- Technical specification19 pagesEnglish language
ABSTRACT
This specification covers LNG density calculation models for use in the calculation or prediction of the densities of saturated liquefied natural gas (LNG) mixtures at a specified temperature range given the pressure, temperature, and composition of the mixture. Composition restrictions for the LNGs are given for methane, nitrogen, n-butane, i-butane, and pentanes. It is assumed that hydrocarbons with carbon numbers of six or greater are not present in the LNG solution. The mathematical models presented here are the extended corresponding states model, hard sphere model, revised Klosek and McKinley model, and the cell model.
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
The models in this specification can be used to calculate the density of saturated liquid natural gas in the temperature range 90 to 120K. The estimated uncertainty for the density calculations is ±0.1 %. The restrictions on composition of the liquefied natural gas are:
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers LNG density calculation models for use in the calculation or prediction of the densities of saturated LNG mixtures from 90 to 120K to within 0.1 % of true values given the pressure, temperature, and composition of the mixture.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
- Technical specification3 pagesEnglish language
SCOPE
1.1 The thermophysical property tables for propane are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of propane for process design and operations. Tables are provided for gaseous and liquid propane at temperatures between 90 and 600 K at pressures to 20 MPa. One table provides properties at the conditions of liquid-vapor equilibrium (saturation properties). The other table provides properties at selected T, p points for the equilibrium phase at those conditions. The tables were developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology from a Standard Reference Database product REFPROP, version 8.0.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
- Technical specification13 pagesEnglish language
- Technical specification13 pagesEnglish language
- Technical specification13 pagesEnglish language
ABSTRACT
The normal butane thermophysical property tables are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of normal butane for process design and operations. The preparation of the tables and supporting work was done by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) under the sponsorship of the Gas Research Institute, the American Gas Association, and the Standard Reference Data Program of NIST. These thermophysical property tables are: thermophysical properties of coexisting gaseous and liquid normal butane and thermophysical properties of normal butane.
SCOPE
1.1 The thermophysical property tables for normal butane are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of normal butane for process design and operations. Tables are provided for gaseous and liquid normal butane at temperatures between 136 and 560 K at pressures to 20 MPa. One table provides properties at the conditions of liquid-vapor equilibrium (saturation properties). The other table provides properties at selected T, p points for the equilibrium phase at those conditions. The tables were developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology from a Standard Reference Database product REFPROP, version 8.0.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
- Technical specification2 pagesEnglish language
- Technical specification2 pagesEnglish language
- Technical specification2 pagesEnglish language
ABSTRACT
This specification covers the isobutane thermophysical property tables which are used in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of isobutane for process design and operations. Tables are provided for gaseous and liquid isobutane at temperatures between 135 and 600K at pressures to 35 MPa. These tables apply directly only to pure gaseous and liquid isobutane. However, it is expected that mathematical models and tables shall be useful for the thermophysical properties of mixtures containing isobutane, such as natural gas. These thermophysical property tables are: Thermophysical Properties of Coexisting Gaseous and Liquid Isobutane, in SI units and Thermophysical Properties of Isobutane, along isobars, in SI units.
SCOPE
1.1 The thermophysical property tables for isobutane are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of isobutane for process design and operations. Tables are provided for gaseous and liquid isobutane at temperatures between 120 and 570 K at pressures to 20 MPa. One table provides properties at the conditions of liquid-vapor equilibrium (saturation properties). The other table provides properties at selected T, p points for the equilibrium phase at those conditions. The tables were developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology from a Standard Reference Database product REFPROP, version 8.0.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
- Technical specification2 pagesEnglish language
- Technical specification2 pagesEnglish language
- Technical specification2 pagesEnglish language
ABSTRACT
This specification establishes the formulation of ethane thermophysical property tables for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of gaseous and liquid ethane for process design and operations. This table will be substantially useful in mathematical models and tables for the thermophysical properties of mixtures containing ethane, such as natural gas.
SCOPE
1.1 The thermophysical property tables for ethane are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of ethane for process design and operations. Tables are provided for gaseous and liquid ethane at temperatures between 92 and 600 K at pressures to 20 MPa. One table provides properties at the conditions of liquid-vapor equilibrium (saturation properties). The other table provides properties at selected T, p points for the equilibrium phase at those conditions. The tables were developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology from a Standard Reference Database product REFPROP, version 8.0.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
- Technical specification2 pagesEnglish language
- Technical specification2 pagesEnglish language
- Technical specification2 pagesEnglish language
ABSTRACT
This specification presents the thermophysical property tables for methane, which are used in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of methane for process design and operations. Tables are provided for gaseous and liquid methane at specified temperature and pressure ranges. One table provides properties at the conditions of liquid-vapor equilibrium (saturation properties). The other table provides properties at selected T, p points for the equilibrium phase at those conditions. These tables apply directly only to pure gaseous methane, but are expected to be substantially useful in mathematical models and tables for the thermophysical properties of mixtures containing methane.
SCOPE
1.1 The thermophysical property tables for methane are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of methane for process design and operations. Tables are provided for gaseous and liquid methane at temperatures between 90 K and 600K at pressures to 20 MPa. One table provides properties at the conditions of liquid-vapor equilibrium (saturation properties). The other table provides properties at selected T, p points for the equilibrium phase at those conditions. The tables were developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology from a Standard Reference Database product REFPROP, version 7.0.
- Technical specification8 pagesEnglish language
SCOPE
1.1 The thermophysical property tables for normal hydrogen are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of hydrogen for process design and operations, particularly as they relate to hydrogen fuel cell applications. Tables are provided for gaseous hydrogen at temperatures between 50 K and 500 K at pressures to 50 MPa. These tables were developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology from a Standard Reference Database product REFPROP, version 7.0.
- Technical specification11 pagesEnglish language
ABSTRACT
This specification establishes the formulation of ethane thermophysical property tables for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of gaseous and liquid ethane for process design and operations. This table will be substantially useful in mathematical models and tables for the thermophysical properties of mixtures containing ethane, such as natural gas.
SCOPE
1.1 The ethane thermophysical property tables are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of ethane for process design and operations. Tables are provided for gaseous and liquid ethane at temperatures between 90 and 600K at pressures to 70 MPa. These tables were developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (formerly the National Bureau of Standards) upon culmination of four years of effort in acquiring available physical properties data, in performing experimental measurements, and in formulating these tables for use in thermal computations.
- Technical specification2 pagesEnglish language
ABSTRACT
This specification covers the isobutane thermophysical property tables which are used in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of isobutane for process design and operations. Tables are provided for gaseous and liquid isobutane at temperatures between 135 and 600K at pressures to 35 MPa. These tables apply directly only to pure gaseous and liquid isobutane. However, it is expected that mathematical models and tables shall be useful for the thermophysical properties of mixtures containing isobutane, such as natural gas. These thermophysical property tables are: Thermophysical Properties of Coexisting Gaseous and Liquid Isobutane, in SI units and Thermophysical Properties of Isobutane, along isobars, in SI units.
SCOPE
1.1 The isobutane thermophysical property tables are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of isobutane for process design and operations. Tables are provided for gaseous and liquid isobutane at temperatures between 135 and 600 K at pressures to 35 MPa. These tables were developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (formerly the National Bureau of Standards) upon culmination of four years of effort in acquiring available physical properties data, performing experimental measurements, and in formulating these tables for use in thermal computations.
- Technical specification2 pagesEnglish language
SCOPE
1.1 The methane thermophysical property tables are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of methane for process design and operations. Tables are provided for gaseous and liquid methane at temperatures between 90 and 600K at pressures to 200 MPa. These tables were developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (formerly the National Bureau of Standards) upon culmination of four years of effort in acquiring available physical properties data, in performing experimental measurements, and in formulating these tables for use in thermal computations.
- Technical specification2 pagesEnglish language
ABSTRACT
This specification covers methyl n-amyl ketone (98 % grade) for use in paint, varnish, lacquer, and related products. The apparent specific gravity, color, distillation range, water, acidity, and purity of the material shall be tested to meet the requirements prescribed.
SCOPE
1.1 The propane thermophysical property tables are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of propane for process design and operations. Tables are provided for gaseous and liquid propane at temperatures between 85 and 600 K at pressures to 100 MPa. These tables were developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (formerly the National Bureau of Standards) upon culmination of four years of effort in acquiring available physical properties data, in performing experimental measurements, and in formulating these tables for use in thermal computations.
- Technical specification2 pagesEnglish language
ABSTRACT
This specification covers LNG density calculation models for use in the calculation or prediction of the densities of saturated liquefied natural gas (LNG) mixtures at a specified temperature range given the pressure, temperature, and composition of the mixture. Composition restrictions for the LNGs are given for methane, nitrogen, n-butane, i-butane, and pentanes. It is assumed that hydrocarbons with carbon numbers of six or greater are not present in the LNG solution. The mathematical models presented here are the extended corresponding states model, hard sphere model, revised Klosek and McKinley model, and the cell model.
SCOPE
1.1 This standard covers LNG density calculation models for use in the calculation or prediction of the densities of saturated LNG mixtures from 90 to 120K to within 0.1% of true values given the pressure, temperature, and composition of the mixture.
1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
- Technical specification3 pagesEnglish language
SCOPE
1.1 The methane thermophysical property tables are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of methane for process design and operations. Tables are provided for gaseous and liquid methane at temperatures between 90 and 600K at pressures to 200 MPa. These tables were developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (formerly the National Bureau of Standards) upon culmination of four years of effort in acquiring available physical properties data, in performing experimental measurements, and in formulating these tables for use in thermal computations.
- Technical specification2 pagesEnglish language
ABSTRACT
The normal butane thermophysical property tables are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of normal butane for process design and operations. The preparation of the tables and supporting work was done by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) under the sponsorship of the Gas Research Institute, the American Gas Association, and the Standard Reference Data Program of NIST. These thermophysical property tables are: thermophysical properties of coexisting gaseous and liquid normal butane and thermophysical properties of normal butane.
SCOPE
1.1 The normal butane thermophysical property tables are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of normal butane for process design and operations. Tables are provided for gaseous and liquid normal butane at temperatures between 135 and 600 K at pressures to 70 MPa. These tables were developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (formerly the National Bureau of Standards) upon culmination of four years of effort in acquiring available physical properties data, performing experimental measurements, and in formulating these tables for use in thermal computations.
- Technical specification2 pagesEnglish language
SCOPE
1.1 This standard covers LNG density calculation models for use in the calculation or prediction of the densities of saturated LNG mixtures from 90 to 120K to within 0.1% of true values given the pressure, temperature, and composition of the mixture.
1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
- Technical specification3 pagesEnglish language
SCOPE
1.1 The isobutane thermophysical property tables are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of isobutane for process design and operations. Tables are provided for gaseous and liquid isobutane at temperatures between 135 and 600 K at pressures to 35 MPa. These tables were developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (formerly the National Bureau of Standards) upon culmination of four years of effort in acquiring available physical properties data, performing experimental measurements, and in formulating these tables for use in thermal computations.
- Technical specification1 pageEnglish language
SCOPE
1.1 The propane thermophysical property tables are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of propane for process design and operations. Tables are provided for gaseous and liquid propane at temperatures between 85 and 600 K at pressures to 100 MPa. These tables were developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (formerly the National Bureau of Standards) upon culmination of four years of effort in acquiring available physical properties data, in performing experimental measurements, and in formulating these tables for use in thermal computations.
- Technical specification1 pageEnglish language
SCOPE
1.1 The propane thermophysical property tables are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of propane for process design and operations. Tables are provided for gaseous and liquid propane at temperatures between 85 and 600 K at pressures to 100 MPa. These tables were developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (formerly the National Bureau of Standards) upon culmination of four years of effort in acquiring available physical properties data, in performing experimental measurements, and in formulating these tables for use in thermal computations.
- Technical specification1 pageEnglish language
SCOPE
1.1 The normal butane thermophysical property tables are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of normal butane for process design and operations. Tables are provided for gaseous and liquid normal butane at temperatures between 135 and 600 K at pressures to 70 MPa. These tables were developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (formerly the National Bureau of Standards) upon culmination of four years of effort in acquiring available physical properties data, performing experimental measurements, and in formulating these tables for use in thermal computations.
- Technical specification1 pageEnglish language
SCOPE
1.1 The ethane thermophysical property tables are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic, and transport properties of ethane for process design and operations. Tables are provided for gaseous and liquid ethane at temperatures between 90 and 600 K at pressures to 70 MPa. These tables were developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (formerly the National Bureau of Standards) upon culmination of four years of effort in acquiring available physical properties data, in performing experimental measurements, and in formulating these tables for use in thermal computations.
- Technical specification1 pageEnglish language
SCOPE
1.1 The methane thermophysical property tables are for use in the calculation of the pressure-volume-temperature (PVT), thermodynamic and transport properties of methane for process design and operations. Tables are provided for gaseous and liquid methane at temperatures between 90 and 600 K at pressures to 200 MPa. These tables were developed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (formerly the National Bureau of Standards) upon culmination of four years of effort in acquiring available physical properties data, in performing experimental measurements, and in formulating these tables for use in thermal computations.
- Technical specification1 pageEnglish language
Frequently Asked Questions
D03.08 is a Technical Committee within ASTM International. It is named "Thermophysical Properties". This committee has published 37 standards.
D03.08 develops ASTM standards in the area of Information technology. Currently, there are 37 published standards from this technical committee.
ASTM is a standardization organization that develops and publishes standards to support industry, commerce, and regulatory requirements.
A Technical Committee (TC) in ASTM is a group of experts responsible for developing international standards in a specific technical area. TCs are composed of national member body delegates and work through consensus to create standards that meet global industry needs. Each TC may have subcommittees (SCs) and working groups (WGs) for specialized topics.