ASTM F1470-02

Standard Guide for Fastener Sampling for Specified Mechanical Properties and Performance Inspection

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
Sampling shall be selected in a random manner, ensuring that any unit in the lot has an equal chance of being chosen. Sampling should not be localized by selections being taken from the top of a container or from only one container of multicontainer lots.
The purchaser should be aware of the supplier’quality assurance system. This can be accomplished by auditing the supplier’ quality system, if qualified auditors are available, or by third-party assessment certification, such as provided by QS 9000, ASQ 9000, or ISO 9000.
SCOPE
1.1 This guide provides sampling methods for determining how many fasteners to include in a random sample in order to determine the acceptability or disposition of a given lot of fasteners.
1.2 This guide is for mechanical properties, physical properties, coating requirements, and other quality requirements specified in the standards of ASTM Committee F16. Dimensional and thread criteria sampling plans are the responsibility of ASME Committee B18.
1.3 This guide provides for two sampling plans: one designated the "detection process," as described in Terminology F 1789, and one designated the "prevention process," as described in Terminology F 1789.

General Information

• Status: Historical
• Publication Date: 09-Apr-2002
• ICS: 19.060 - Mechanical testing
• Technical Committee: F16 - Fasteners
• Drafting Committee: F16.93 - Quality Assurance Provisions for Fasteners

Relations

• Replaces: ASTM F1470-01 - Standard Guide for Fastener Sampling for Specified Mechanical Properties and Performance Inspection
• Effective Date: 10-Apr-2002
• Replaced By: ASTM F1470-09 - Standard Practice for Fastener Sampling for Specified Mechanical Properties and Performance Inspection
• Effective Date: 01-Jan-2009
• Referred By: ASTM F2882/F2882M-17 - Standard Specification for Screws, Alloy Steel, Heat Treated, 170 ksi and 1170 MPa Minimum Tensile Strength (Inch and Metric)
• Effective Date: 10-Apr-2002
• Referred By: ASTM F1136/F1136M-11(2019) - Standard Specification for Zinc/Aluminum Corrosion Protective Coatings for Fasteners
• Effective Date: 10-Apr-2002
• Referred By: ASTM A449-14(2020) - Standard Specification for Hex Cap Screws, Bolts and Studs, Steel, Heat Treated, 120/105/90 ksi Minimum Tensile Strength, General Use
• Effective Date: 10-Apr-2002
• Referred By: ASTM D7147-21 - Standard Specification for Testing and Establishing Allowable Loads of Joist Hangers
• Effective Date: 10-Apr-2002
• Referred By: ASTM A574-21 - Standard Specification for Alloy Steel Socket-Head Cap Screws
• Effective Date: 10-Apr-2002
• Referred By: ASTM F879M-16 - Standard Specification for Stainless Steel Socket Button and Flat Countersunk Head Cap Screws (Metric) (Withdrawn 2023)
• Effective Date: 10-Apr-2002
• Referred By: ASTM A502-03(2015) - Standard Specification for Rivets, Steel, Structural
• Effective Date: 10-Apr-2002
• Referred By: ASTM F3125/F3125M-22 - Standard Specification for High Strength Structural Bolts and Assemblies, Steel and Alloy Steel, Heat Treated, Inch Dimensions 120 ksi and 150 ksi Minimum Tensile Strength, and Metric Dimensions 830 MPa and 1040 MPa Minimum Tensile Strength
• Effective Date: 10-Apr-2002
• Referred By: ASTM B696-00(2023) - Standard Specification for Coatings of Cadmium Mechanically Deposited
• Effective Date: 10-Apr-2002
• Referred By: ASTM F3019/F3019M-19 - Standard Specification for Chromium Free Zinc-Flake Composite, with or without Integral Lubricant, Corrosion Protective Coatings for Fasteners
• Effective Date: 10-Apr-2002
• Referred By: ASTM F467-13(2018) - Standard Specification for Nonferrous Nuts for General Use
• Effective Date: 10-Apr-2002
• Referred By: ASTM F541-12(2020) - Standard Specification for Alloy Steel Eyebolts
• Effective Date: 10-Apr-2002
• Referred By: ASTM F2832-11(2021) - Standard Guide for Accelerated Corrosion Testing for Mechanical Fasteners
• Effective Date: 10-Apr-2002

Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: F 1470 – 02
Standard Guide for
Fastener Sampling for Specified Mechanical Properties and
1
Performance Inspection
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F 1470; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
INTRODUCTION
Throughout this guide the terms detection and prevention apply to quality control systems. A brief
description of both is provided to assist the purchaser in the application of this guide.
The detection system relies on inspection as the primary means of controlling the quality of
furnished material. Methods include in-process and final inspection. In-process inspection is typically
performed by the individual performing the process and generally includes a first-piece inspection by
someone other than the operator. Quality-control inspection may perform audit inspections on the
process output during the course of the production run. In addition, a final inspection is performed by
quality control inspectors according to a prescribed sample plan. The other sample plans utilize zero
defects as their acceptance criteria.
The prevention system uses advanced quality planning in addition to many of the techniques used
in the detection system. Quality planning incorporates a systems approach to quality control that
focuses on defect prevention and continual improvement. In addition, Statistical Process Control
(SPC) is usually applied to control the process, thereby reducing the variability of the output.
The ISO 9000, QS 9000, and the ASQ Q9000, quality system standards, or a combination thereof,
are models that may be used in establishing a prevention-based quality system.
1. Scope 2.2 ASME Standards:
ASME B18.18.2M Inspection and Quality Assurance for
1.1 This guide provides sampling methods for determining
High-Volume Machine Assembly Fasterners
how many fasteners to include in a random sample in order to
ASME B18.18.3M Inspection and Quality Assurance for
determine the acceptability or disposition of a given lot of
3
Special Purpose Fasteners
fasteners.
ASME B18.18.5M Inspection and Quality Assurance Plan
1.2 This guide is for mechanical properties, physical prop-
3
Requiring In-Process Inspection and Controls
erties, coating requirements, and other quality requirements
ASME B18.18.6M Quality Assurance Plan for Fasteners
specified in the standards of ASTM Committee F16. Dimen-
3
Produced in Third Party Accreditation System
sional and thread criteria sampling plans are the responsibility
2.3 ASQ Standards:
of ASME Committee B18.
ASQ Q9000 Quality Management and Quality Assurance
1.3 This guide provides for two sampling plans: one desig-
3
Standards—Guidelines for Selection and Use
nated the “detection process,” as described in Terminology
3
ASQ Q9001 Quality Management Systems
F 1789, and one designated the “prevention process,” as
ASQ Q9002 Quality Systems—Model for Quality Assur-
described in Terminology F 1789.
3
ance in Production and Installation
2. Referenced Documents
ASQ Q9004 Quality Management and Quality System
3
Elements—Guidelines for Quality Improvement
2.1 ASTM Standards:
2
2.4 AIAG Standards:
F 1789 Terminology for F16 Mechanical Fasteners
4
QS 9000 Quality System Requirements
2.5 ISO Standards:
1
This guide is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee F16 on Fasteners and
isthedirectresponsibilityofSubcommitteeF16.93onQualityAssuranceProvisions
3
for Fasteners.
Available from theAmerican National Standards Institute, 11W. 42nd St., 13th
Current edition approved April 10, 2002. Published May 2002. Originally
Floor, New York, NY 10036.
4
published as F 1470–93. Last previous edition F 1470–01.
Available fromAutomotive IndustryAction Group (AIAG), 26200 Lahser Rd.,
2
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 01.08. Ste. 2000, Southfield, MI 48034–9738.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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F 1470 – 02
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ISO 9000 Quality Management Systems betweenthePreventionorDetectionprocessforinspectionand
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ISO 9001 Quality Management Systems Requirements test purposes. Purchasers shall retain the right to specify the
ISO 9002 Quality Systems—Model for Quality Assurance Prevention or Detection process at the time of inquiry or order
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in Production and Installation (see Table 2).
ISO 9004 Quality Management Systems—Guidelines for
3
Improvements 7. Acceptance Criteria
7.1 The acceptance criteria for Table 3 is to accept the lot if
3. Terminology
zero nonconforming parts are detected in the random sample
3.1 Terms shall be defined in accor
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