ASTM D1002-01

Standard Test Method for Apparent Shear Strength of Single-Lap-Joint Adhesively Bonded Metal Specimens by Tension Loading (Metal-to-Metal)

SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers the determination of the apparent shear strengths of adhesives for bonding metals when tested on a standard single-lap-joint specimen and under specified conditions of preparation and test.
1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.3 The values stated in SI units are considered to be the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.

General Information

• Status: Historical
• Publication Date: 09-Oct-2001
• ICS: 83.180 - Adhesives
• Technical Committee: D14 - Adhesives
• Drafting Committee: D14.80 - Metal Bonding Adhesives

Relations

• Replaces: ASTM D1002-99 - Standard Test Method for Apparent Shear Strength of Single-Lap-Joint Adhesively Bonded Metal Specimens by Tension Loading (Metal-to-Metal)
• Effective Date: 10-Oct-2001
• Replaced By: ASTM D1002-05 - Standard Test Method for Apparent Shear Strength of Single-Lap-Joint Adhesively Bonded Metal Specimens by Tension Loading (Metal-to-Metal)
• Effective Date: 01-Oct-2005
• Referred By: ASTM D2557-98(2017) - Standard Test Method for Tensile-Shear Strength of Adhesives in the Subzero Temperature Range from −267.8 to −55°C (−450 to −67°F)
• Effective Date: 10-Oct-2001
• Referred By: ASTM D1183-03(2019) - Standard Practices for Resistance of Adhesives to Cyclic Laboratory Aging Conditions
• Effective Date: 10-Oct-2001
• Referred By: ASTM D1338-99(2021) - Standard Practice for Working Life of Liquid or Paste Adhesives by Consistency and Bond Strength
• Effective Date: 10-Oct-2001
• Referred By: ASTM E1800-21 - Standard Specification for Adhesive for Bonding Foam Cored Sandwich Panels (160 °F Elevated Humidity Service), Type I Panels
• Effective Date: 10-Oct-2001
• Referred By: ASTM D1780-05(2020) - Standard Practice for Conducting Creep Tests of Metal-to-Metal Adhesives
• Effective Date: 10-Oct-2001
• Referred By: ASTM D3930-08(2023) - Standard Specification for Adhesives for Wood-Based Materials for Construction of Manufactured Homes
• Effective Date: 10-Oct-2001
• Referred By: ASTM D2295-96(2016) - Standard Test Method for Strength Properties of Adhesives in Shear by Tension Loading at Elevated Temperatures (Metal-to-Metal)
• Effective Date: 10-Oct-2001
• Referred By: ASTM D2294-96(2016) - Standard Test Method for Creep Properties of Adhesives in Shear by Tension Loading (Metal-to-Metal)
• Effective Date: 10-Oct-2001
• Referred By: ASTM D3658-01(2016) - Standard Test Method for Determining the Torque Strength of Ultraviolet (UV) Light-Cured Glass/Metal Adhesive Joints
• Effective Date: 10-Oct-2001
• Referred By: ASTM D896-04(2017) - Standard Practice for Resistance of Adhesive Bonds to Chemical Reagents
• Effective Date: 10-Oct-2001
• Referred By: ASTM D4896-01(2016) - Standard Guide for Use of Adhesive-Bonded Single Lap-Joint Specimen Test Results
• Effective Date: 10-Oct-2001
• Referred By: ASTM E1794-22a - Standard Specification for Adhesive for Bonding Foam Cored Sandwich Panels (200 °F Elevated Humidity Service), Type II Panels
• Effective Date: 10-Oct-2001
• Referred By: ASTM D5868-01(2023) - Standard Test Method for Lap Shear Adhesion for Fiber Reinforced Plastic (FRP) Bonding
• Effective Date: 10-Oct-2001

Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:D1002–01
Standard Test Method for
Apparent Shear Strength of Single-Lap-Joint Adhesively
Bonded Metal Specimens by Tension Loading (Metal-to-
1
Metal)
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 1002; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
INTRODUCTION
The accuracy of the results of strength tests of adhesive bonds will depend on the conditions under
which the bonding process is carried out. Unless otherwise agreed upon by the manufacturer and the
purchaser, the bonding conditions shall be prescribed by the manufacturer of the adhesive. In order to
ensure that complete information is available to the individual conducting the tests, the manufacturer
of the adhesive shall furnish numerical values and other specific information for each of the following
variables:
(1) Procedure for preparation of surfaces prior to application of the adhesive, the cleaning and
drying of metal surfaces, and special surface treatments such as sanding that are not specifically
limited by the pertinent test method.
(2) Complete mixing directions for the adhesive.
(3) Conditions for application of the adhesive, including the rate of spread or thickness of film,
number of coats to be applied, whether to be applied to one or both surfaces, and the conditions of
drying where more than one coat is required.
(4) Assembly conditions before application of pressure, including the room temperature, relative
humidity, length of time, and whether open or closed assembly is to be used.
(5) Curing conditions, including the amount of pressure to be applied, the length of time under
pressure, method of applying pressure (pressure bag, press platens, etc.), heat-up rate, and the
temperature of the assembly when under pressure. It should be stated whether this temperature is that
of the bondline or of the atmosphere at which the assembly is to be maintained.
(6) Conditioning procedure before testing, unless a standard procedure is specified, including the
length of time, temperature, and relative humidity.
Arange may be prescribed for any variable by the manufacturer of the adhesive if it can be assumed
by the test operator that any arbitrarily chosen value within such a range, or any combination of such
values for several variables will be acceptable to both the manufacturer and the purchaser of the
adhesive.
1. Scope responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
1.1 This test method covers the determination of the appar-
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
entshearstrengthsofadhesivesforbondingmetalswhentested
1.3 The values stated in SI units are considered to be the
on a standard single-lap-joint specimen and under specified
standard. The values given in parentheses are for information
conditions of preparation and test.
only.
1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
2. Referenced Documents
2.1 ASTM Standards:
2
1
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D14 on A 109 Specification for Steel, Strip, Carbon, Cold-Rolled
Adhesives and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D14.80 on Metal
Bonding Adhesives.
Current edition approved Oct. 10, 2001. Published December 2001. Originally
2
published as D 1002 – 49 T. Last previous edition D 1002 – 99.
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 01.03.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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D1002
A 167 Specification for Stainless and Heat-Resisting differently in different joints. See Guide D 4896 for further
2
Chromium-Nickel Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip discussion of the concepts relative to interpretation of
B 36/B36M Specification for Brass Plate, Sheet, Strip, and adhesive-bonded single-lap-joints.
3
Rolled Bar
5. Apparatus
B 152 Specification for Copper Sheet, Strip, Plate, and
3
Rolled Bar
5.1 The testing machine shall conform to the requirements
B 209 Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy
of Practices E 4. The testing machine shall be so selected that
4
Sheet and Plate
the breaking load of the specimens falls between 15 and 85
B 265 Specification for Titanium and Titanium Alloy Strip,
percent of the full-scale capacity.The machine shall be capable
5
2
Sheet, and Plate
of maintaining a rate of loading of 80 to 100 kg/cm (1200 to
6
D 907 Terminology of Adhesives
14
...