ASTM E1823-13
(Terminology)Standard Terminology Relating to Fatigue and Fracture Testing
Standard Terminology Relating to Fatigue and Fracture Testing
SCOPE
1.1 This terminology contains definitions, definitions of terms specific to certain standards, symbols, and abbreviations approved for use in standards on fatigue and fracture testing. The definitions are preceded by two lists. The first is an alphabetical listing of symbols used. (Greek symbols are listed in accordance with their spelling in English.) The second is an alphabetical listing of relevant abbreviations.
1.2 This terminology includes Annex A1 on Units and Annex A2 on Designation Codes for Specimen Configuration, Applied Loading, and Crack or Notch Orientation.
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Designation: E1823 − 13
Standard Terminology
1
Relating to Fatigue and Fracture Testing
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E1823; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope tigue Test Results for Metallic Materials
E561Test Method forK-R Curve Determination
1.1 This terminology contains definitions, definitions of
E602Test Method for Sharp-Notch Tension Testing with
terms specific to certain standards, symbols, and abbreviations
3
Cylindrical Specimens (Withdrawn 2010)
approved for use in standards on fatigue and fracture testing.
E604Test Method for Dynamic Tear Testing of Metallic
The definitions are preceded by two lists. The first is an
Materials
alphabetical listing of symbols used. (Greek symbols are listed
E606Test Method for Strain-Controlled Fatigue Testing
in accordance with their spelling in English.) The second is an
E647 Test Method for Measurement of Fatigue Crack
alphabetical listing of relevant abbreviations.
Growth Rates
1.2 This terminology includes Annex A1 on Units and
E739PracticeforStatisticalAnalysisofLinearorLinearized
AnnexA2 on Designation Codes for Specimen Configuration,
Stress-Life (S-N) and Strain-Life (ε-N) Fatigue Data
Applied Loading, and Crack or Notch Orientation.
E740Practice for Fracture Testing with Surface-Crack Ten-
sion Specimens
2. Referenced Documents
E813Test Method for JIc,AMeasure of FractureToughness
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
E992Practice for Determination of Fracture Toughness of
E6Terminology Relating to Methods of Mechanical Testing
Steels Using Equivalent Energy Methodology
E23Test Methods for Notched Bar Impact Testing of Me-
E1049Practices for Cycle Counting in Fatigue Analysis
tallic Materials
E1152Test Method for Determining-J-R-Curves
E28Test Methods for Softening Point of Resins Derived
E1221Test Method for Determining Plane-Strain Crack-
from Pine Chemicals and Hydrocarbons, by Ring-and-
Arrest Fracture Toughness, K , of Ferritic Steels
Ia
Ball Apparatus
E1290Test Method for Crack-Tip Opening Displacement
E208Test Method for Conducting Drop-Weight Test to
(CTOD) Fracture Toughness Measurement (Withdrawn
3
Determine Nil-Ductility Transition Temperature of Fer-
2013)
ritic Steels
E1304Test Method for Plane-Strain (Chevron-Notch) Frac-
E338Test Method of Sharp-Notch Tension Testing of High-
ture Toughness of Metallic Materials
3
Strength Sheet Materials (Withdrawn 2010)
E1450Test Method for Tension Testing of StructuralAlloys
E399Test Method for Linear-Elastic Plane-Strain Fracture
in Liquid Helium
Toughness K of Metallic Materials
Ic
E1457 Test Method for Measurement of Creep Crack
E436Test Method for Drop-Weight Tear Tests of Ferritic
Growth Times and Rates in Metals
Steels
E1681Test Method for DeterminingThreshold Stress Inten-
E467Practice for Verification of Constant Amplitude Dy-
sityFactorforEnvironment-AssistedCrackingofMetallic
namic Forces in an Axial Fatigue Testing System
Materials
E468Practice for Presentation of Constant Amplitude Fa-
E1737Test Method forJ-Integral Characterization of Frac-
3
ture Toughness (Withdrawn 1998)
E1820Test Method for Measurement of FractureToughness
1
ThisterminologyisunderthejurisdictionofASTMCommitteeE08onFatigue
E1921 Test Method for Determination of Reference
and Fracture and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E08.02 on Standards
and Terminology.
Temperature, T , for Ferritic Steels in the Transition
o
Current edition approved Feb. 1, 2013. Published May 2013. Originally
Range
approved in 1996. Last previous edition approved in 2012 as E1823–12e. DOI:
E1942Guide for Evaluating DataAcquisition Systems Used
10.1520/E1823-13.
2
in Cyclic Fatigue and Fracture Mechanics Testing
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
E2207Practice for Strain-Controlled Axial-Torsional Fa-
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
tigue Testing with Thin-Walled Tubular Specimens
the ASTM website.
3
E2208Guide for Evaluating Non-Contacting Optical Strain
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on
www.astm.org. Measurement Systems
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
E1823 − 13
E2298Test Method for Instrumented Impact Testing of
Symbol Term
Metallic Materials
P mean force
m
E2443Guide for Verifying Computer-Generated Test Re-
P precrack force
M
sults Through The Use Of Standard Data Sets
P ma
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: E1823 − 12e E1823 − 13
Standard Terminology
1
Relating to Fatigue and Fracture Testing
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E1823; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This terminology contains definitions, definitions of terms specific to certain standards, symbols, and abbreviations
approved for use in standards on fatigue and fracture testing. The definitions are preceded by two lists. The first is an alphabetical
listing of symbols used. (Greek symbols are listed in accordance with their spelling in English.) The second is an alphabetical
listing of relevant abbreviations.
1.2 This terminology includes Annex A1 on Units and Annex A2 on Designation Codes for Specimen Configuration, Applied
Loading, and Crack or Notch Orientation.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
E6 Terminology Relating to Methods of Mechanical Testing
E23 Test Methods for Notched Bar Impact Testing of Metallic Materials
E28 Test Methods for Softening Point of Resins Derived from Naval Stores by Ring-and-Ball Apparatus
E208 Test Method for Conducting Drop-Weight Test to Determine Nil-Ductility Transition Temperature of Ferritic Steels
3
E338 Test Method of Sharp-Notch Tension Testing of High-Strength Sheet Materials (Withdrawn 2010)
E399 Test Method for Linear-Elastic Plane-Strain Fracture Toughness K of Metallic Materials
Ic
E436 Test Method for Drop-Weight Tear Tests of Ferritic Steels
E467 Practice for Verification of Constant Amplitude Dynamic Forces in an Axial Fatigue Testing System
E468 Practice for Presentation of Constant Amplitude Fatigue Test Results for Metallic Materials
E561 Test Method forK-R Curve Determination
3
E602 Test Method for Sharp-Notch Tension Testing with Cylindrical Specimens (Withdrawn 2010)
E604 Test Method for Dynamic Tear Testing of Metallic Materials
E606 Practice for Strain-Controlled Fatigue Testing
E647 Test Method for Measurement of Fatigue Crack Growth Rates
E739 Practice for Statistical Analysis of Linear or Linearized Stress-Life (S-N) and Strain-Life (ε-N) Fatigue Data
E740 Practice for Fracture Testing with Surface-Crack Tension Specimens
E813 Test Method for JIc, A Measure of Fracture Toughness
E992 Practice for Determination of Fracture Toughness of Steels Using Equivalent Energy Methodology
E1049 Practices for Cycle Counting in Fatigue Analysis
E1152 Test Method for Determining-J-R-Curves
E1221 Test Method for Determining Plane-Strain Crack-Arrest Fracture Toughness, K , of Ferritic Steels
Ia
3
E1290 Test Method for Crack-Tip Opening Displacement (CTOD) Fracture Toughness Measurement (Withdrawn 2013)
E1304 Test Method for Plane-Strain (Chevron-Notch) Fracture Toughness of Metallic Materials
E1450 Test Method for Tension Testing of Structural Alloys in Liquid Helium
E1457 Test Method for Measurement of Creep Crack Growth Times in Metals
E1681 Test Method for Determining Threshold Stress Intensity Factor for Environment-Assisted Cracking of Metallic Materials
3
E1737 Test Method forJ-Integral Characterization of Fracture Toughness (Withdrawn 1998)
1
This terminology is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E08 on Fatigue and Fracture and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E08.02 on Standards and
Terminology.
Current edition approved Dec. 15, 2012Feb. 1, 2013. Published February 2013May 2013. Originally approved in 1996. Last previous edition approved in 2012 as
E1823 – 12d.E1823 – 12e. DOI: 10.1520/E1823-12E.10.1520/E1823-13.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on www.astm.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
E1823 − 13
E1820 Test Method for Measurement of Fracture Toughness
E1921 Test Method for Determination of Reference Temperature, T , for Ferritic Steels in the Transition Range
o
E1942 Guide for Evaluating Data Acquisition Systems Used in Cyclic Fatigue and Fracture Mechanics Testing
E2207 Practice for Strain-Controlled Axi
...
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