Plastics - Poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) based profiles - Determination of the strength of welded corners and T-joints

This document specifies a tensile bending method and a compression bending method for determining the failure stress of welded corners and welded T-joints made from unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) profiles.
It is applicable to PVC based profiles used for the fabrication of windows and doors.

Kunststoffe - Profile auf Basis von Polyvinylchlorid (PVC) - Bestimmung der Festigkeit verschweißter Ecken und T-Verbindungen

Dieses Dokument legt ein Zugbiegeverfahren und ein Druckbiegeverfahren zur Bestimmung der Bruch-spannung von verschweißten Ecken und verschweißten T Verbindungen von Profilen aus weichmacher-freiem Polyvinylchlorid (PVC U) fest.
Es ist für Profile auf Basis von PVC anwendbar, die für die Herstellung von Fenstern und Türen verwendet werden.

Plastiques - Profilés à base de poly(chlorure de vinyle) (PVC) - Détermination de la résistance des assemblages soudés en angle et en T

Le présent document spécifie une méthode d'essai de flexion par traction et une méthode d'essai de flexion par compression pour déterminer la contrainte de défaillance des assemblages soudés en angle et soudés en T obtenus à partir de profilés en polychlorure de vinyle non plastifié (PVC-U).
Le présent document s’applique aux profilés à base de PVC pour la fabrication de fenêtres et de portes.

Polimerni materiali - Profili na osnovi polivinilklorida (PVC) - Ugotavljanje trdnosti kotnih varov in varov T

General Information

Status
Not Published
Publication Date
19-Apr-2026
Current Stage
4020 - Submission to enquiry - Enquiry
Start Date
30-May-2024
Due Date
02-Dec-2024
Completion Date
30-May-2024

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-julij-2024
Polimerni materiali - Profili na osnovi polivinilklorida (PVC) - Ugotavljanje trdnosti
kotnih varov in varov T
Plastics - Poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) based profiles - Determination of the strength of
welded corners and T-joints
Kunststoffe - Profile auf Basis von Polyvinylchlorid (PVC) - Bestimmung der Festigkeit
verschweißter Ecken und T-Verbindungen
Plastiques - Profilés à base de poly(chlorure de vinyle) (PVC) - Détermination de la
résistance des assemblages soudés en angle et en T
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 514
ICS:
83.140.99 Drugi izdelki iz gume in Other rubber and plastics
polimernih materialov products
91.060.50 Vrata in okna Doors and windows
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
May 2024
ICS 83.140.99 Will supersede EN 514:2018
English Version
Plastics - Poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) based profiles -
Determination of the strength of welded corners and T-
joints
Plastiques - Profilés à base de poly(chlorure de vinyle) Kunststoffe - Profile auf Basis von Polyvinylchlorid
(PVC) - Détermination de la résistance des (PVC) - Bestimmung der Festigkeit verschweißter
assemblages soudés en angle et en T Ecken und T-Verbindungen
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 249.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.

EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2024 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 514:2024 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3
1 Scope . 4
2 Normative references . 4
3 Terms and definitions . 4
4 Principle . 4
5 Apparatus . 4
5.1 Tensile or compression testing machine . 4
5.2 Test arrangements . 4
6 Test specimen . 9
6.1 Welding of the corner test specimen . 9
6.2 Welding of the T-joint test specimen . 9
6.3 Tensile bending test specimen . 9
6.4 Compression bending test specimen . 9
6.5 Number of test specimens . 10
7 Conditioning . 10
8 Procedure. 10
8.1 Test temperature . 10
8.2 Tensile bending test . 10
8.3 Compression bending test . 10
9 Test report . 10
Annex A (normative) Method for the calculation of the failure stress . 12
A.1 Tensile bending test . 12
A.2 Compression bending test . 12

European foreword
This document (prEN 514:2024) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 249 “Plastics”, the
secretariat of which is held by SIS.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document will supersede EN 514:2018.
This document includes the following significant technical changes with respect to EN 514:2018:
— term 3.1 "failure load" has been revised;
— in 5.1 the measuring range of load for the tensile or compression testing machine has been expanded.
1 Scope
This document specifies a tensile bending method and a compression bending method for determining
the failure stress of welded corners and welded T-joints made from unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride)
(PVC-U) profiles.
It is applicable to PVC based profiles used for the fabrication of windows and doors.
2 Normative references
There are no normative references in this document.
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— IEC Electropedia: available at https://www.electropedia.org/
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://www.iso.org/obp
3.1
failure load
load at which the test specimen breaks corresponding with the maximum load during test
4 Principle
Welded corners and T-joints made from unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) profiles are subjected
to a tensile bending or compression bending test at specified temperature and test speed.
The failure load is recorded and the failure stress is calculated.
5 Apparatus
5.1 Tensile or compression testing machine
Tensile or compression testing machines are used with the following specifications:
a) measuring range of load: 0,2 kN to 20 kN;
b) load indication with zero point setting and peak recording;
c) measurement accuracy: ± 3 %;
d) test speed: (50 ± 5) mm/min.
5.2 Test arrangements
5.2.1 Corner weld samples for tensile bending test (see Figure 1)
...

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