EN ISO 19119:2006
(Main)Geographic information - Services (ISO 19119:2005)
Geographic information - Services (ISO 19119:2005)
ISO 19119:2005 identifies and defines the architecture patterns for service interfaces used for geographic information, defines its relationship to the Open Systems Environment model, presents a geographic services taxonomy and a list of example geographic services placed in the services taxonomy. It also prescribes how to create a platform-neutral service specification, how to derive conformant platform-specific service specifications, and provides guidelines for the selection and specification of geographic services from both platform-neutral and platform-specific perspectives.
Geoinformation - Dienste (ISO 19119:2005)
Information géographique - Services (ISO 19119:2005)
L'ISO 19119:2005 identifie et définit des schémas architecturaux relatifs aux interfaces de service utilisées pour les informations géographiques et des relations avec le modèle OSE (Environnement de systèmes ouverts), présente une taxonomie des services géographiques et une liste d'exemples de services géographiques placés dans la taxonomie des services. Elle prescrit également comment créer une spécification de service applicable à toutes les plates‑formes et comment dériver les spécifications de service propres à une plate-forme, et fournit des lignes directrices pour la sélection et la spécification des services géographiques suivant des perspectives aussi bien propres à la plate-forme qu'applicables à toutes les plates-formes.
Geografske informacije – Storitve (ISO 19119:2005)
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2006
1DGRPHãþD
SIST ISO 19119:2005
Geografske informacije – Storitve (ISO 19119:2005)
Geographic information - Services (ISO 19119:2005)
Geoinformation - Dienste (ISO 19119:2005)
Information géographique - Services (ISO 19119:2005)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 19119:2006
ICS:
07.040 Astronomija. Geodezija. Astronomy. Geodesy.
Geografija Geography
35.240.70 Uporabniške rešitve IT v IT applications in science
znanosti
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 19119
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
June 2006
ICS 35.240.70
English Version
Geographic information - Services (ISO 19119:2005)
Information géographique - Services (ISO 19119:2005) Geoinformation - Dienste (ISO 19119:2005)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 19 May 2006.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official
versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,
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Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
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© 2006 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 19119:2006: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Foreword
The text of ISO 19119:2005 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 211
"Geographic information/Geomatics” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO)
and has been taken over as EN ISO 19119:2006 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 287
"Geographic Information", the secretariat of which is held by NEN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of
an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2006, and conflicting national
standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2006.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of
the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium,
Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary,
Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 19119:2005 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 19119:2006 without any
modifications.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 19119
First edition
2005-02-15
Geographic information — Services
Information géographique — Services
Reference number
ISO 19119:2005(E)
©
ISO 2005
ISO 19119:2005(E)
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ii © ISO 2005 – All rights reserved
ISO 19119:2005(E)
Contents Page
Foreword. iv
Introduction . v
1 Scope. 1
2 Conformance. 1
3 Normative references. 1
4 Terms and definitions. 2
5 Abbreviated terms. 3
6 Overview of geographic services architecture .4
6.1 Purpose and justification . 4
6.2 Interoperability reference model based on ISO RM-ODP . 5
6.3 Service abstraction. 6
6.4 Interoperability. 7
6.5 Use of other geographic information standards in service specifications. 8
6.6 Architecture patterns. 8
7 Computational viewpoint: a basis for service chaining. 9
7.1 Component and service interoperability and the computational viewpoint. 9
7.2 Services, interfaces and operations . 9
7.3 Service chaining. 11
7.4 Service metadata. 19
7.5 Service instance of unknown type . 21
7.6 Simple service architecture. 22
8 Information viewpoint: a basis for semantic interoperability. 23
8.1 Information model interoperability and the information viewpoint . 23
8.2 Extended open systems environment for geographic services . 23
8.3 Geographic services taxonomy. 24
8.4 ISO 19100 series of International Standards in geographic service taxonomy . 31
8.5 Geographic service chaining validity . 32
8.6 Services organizer folder (SOF) . 33
9 Engineering viewpoint — A basis for distribution . 34
9.1 Distribution transparencies and the engineering viewpoint . 34
9.2 Distributing components using a multi-tier architecture model. 35
10 Technology viewpoint — A basis for cross platform interoperability. 39
10.1 Infrastructure interoperability and the technology viewpoint. 39
10.2 Need for multiple platform-specific specifications .40
10.3 Conformance between platform-neutral and platform-specific service specifications . 40
10.4 From platform-neutral to platform-specific specifications. 41
Annex A (normative) Conformance . 42
Annex B (informative) Example user scenarios . 46
Annex C (normative) Data dictionary for geographic service metadata . 49
Annex D (informative) Mapping to distributed computing platforms. 54
Bibliography . 66
ISO 19119:2005(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 19119 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 211, Geographic information/Geomatics.
iv © ISO 2005 – All rights reserved
ISO 19119:2005(E)
Introduction
The widespread application of computers and use of geographic information systems (GIS) have led to the
increased analysis of geographic data within multiple disciplines. Based on advances in information
technology, society’s reliance on such data is growing. Geographic datasets are increasingly being shared,
exchanged, and used for purposes other than their producers’ intended ones. GIS, remote sensing,
automated mapping and facilities management (AM/FM), traffic analysis, geopositioning systems, and other
technologies for Geographic Information (GI) are entering a period of radical integration.
This International Standard provides a framework for developers to create software that enables users to
access and process geographic data from a variety of sources across a generic computing interface within an
open information technology environment.
“a framework for developers” means that this International Standard is based on a comprehensive,
common (i.e. formed by consensus for general use) plan for interoperable geoprocessing;
“access and process” means that geodata users can query remote databases and control remote
processing resources, and also take advantage of other distributed computing technologies, such as
software delivered to the user's local environment from a remote environment for temporary use;
“from a variety of sources” means that users will have access to data acquired in a variety of ways and
stored in a wide variety of relational and non-relational databases;
“across a generic computing interface” means that ISO 19119 interfaces provide reliable communication
between otherwise disparate software resources that are equipped to use these interfaces;
“within an open information technology environment” means that this International Standard enables
geoprocessing to take place outside of the closed environment of monolithic GIS, remote sensing, and
AM/FM systems that control and restrict database, user interface, network and data manipulation
functions
...
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