prEN 16856
(Main)Portable aerosol dispenser for fire extinguishing purposes
Portable aerosol dispenser for fire extinguishing purposes
This draft European Standard specifies the characteristics, performance and test methods for extinguishing aerosol dispensers, in accordance with Directive 75/324/EEC for fire extinguishing purposes. Requirements in this draft Standard are specified for products containing less than 1 kg or 1 l of extinguishing media, which can be expelled by the action of internal pressure and are intended to extinguish test fires of type A + B, or type A + F, or type A + B + F classes of EN 2. These extinguishing aerosol dispensers are intended to be used by untrained persons for domestic applications. They are not intended to be used on gas fires (class C) and metal fires (class D).
Requirements are specified for minimum performance in Annex H for extinguishing test fires of type A, type B and type F classes of EN 2, as appropriate.
Annex A gives the conditioning treatment to be applied to extinguishing aerosol dispensers prior to testing as described in Annex B to Annex K.
Löschspraydose
In Übereinstimmung mit der Richtlinie 75/324/EWG werden in dem vorliegenden Europäischen Norm-Entwurf die Eigenschaften, das Feuerlöschvermögen und Prüfverfahren für Druckgaspackungen für Feuerlöschzwecke (Löschspraydosen) festgelegt. Die Anforderungen in diesem Norm-Entwurf sind für Produkte mit weniger als 1 kg oder 1 l Löschmittel festgelegt, das durch die Einwirkung des Innendrucks ausgestoßen werden kann und zum Löschen von Prüfbränden der Klassen A und B oder Klassen A und F oder Klassen A, B und F der EN 2 vorgesehen ist. Diese Löschspraydosen sind für die Verwendung durch ungeübte Personen im häuslichen Bereich vorgesehen. Die Löschspraydosen sind nicht dazu vorgesehen, bei Gasbränden (Brandklasse C) und Metallbränden (Brandklasse D) verwendet zu werden.
In Anhang H sind die Anforderungen an das Mindest-Feuerlöschvermögen von Prüfbränden der Brandklasse A, Brandklasse B und Brandklasse F nach EN 2 festgelegt, sofern zutreffend.
In Anhang A wird die Behandlung zur Konditionierung angegeben, der die Löschspraydosen vor den in Anhang B bis Anhang K beschriebenen Prüfungen zu unterziehen sind.
Générateur d'aérosol portatif pour l'extinction d'un incendie
La présente norme spécifie les caractéristiques, les performances et les méthodes d’essai relatives aux générateurs d’aérosols à fonction extinctrice, conformément à la Directive 75/324/CEE, destinés à l’extinction d’incendies. Les exigences de la présente norme sont spécifiées pour les produits contenant moins de 1 kg ou 1 litre d’agent extincteur, qui peuvent être diffusés par l’action d’une pression interne et qui sont destinés à l’extinction de foyers-types des classes A + B, ou A + F, ou A + B + F selon le classement de l’EN 2. Les générateurs d’aérosols à fonction extinctrice sont destinés à être utilisés par des personnes non formées, pour des applications domestiques. Ils ne sont pas destinés à être utilisés sur des feux de gaz (classe C) ou sur des feux de métaux (classe D).
L’Annexe H spécifie des exigences de performance minimales pour l’extinction de foyers-types des classes A, B et F de l’EN 2, suivant les cas.
L’Annexe A indique les conditions pré-requises à appliquer aux générateurs d’aérosols à fonction extinctrice avant les essais décrits dans les Annexes de B à K.
Prenosni aerosolni razpršilnik za gašenje požarov
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-julij-2015
Prenosni aerosolni razpršilnik za gašenje požarov
Portable aerosol dispenser for fire extinguishing purposes
Löschspraydose
Générateur d'aérosol portatif pour l'extinction d'un incendie
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 16856
ICS:
13.220.10 Gašenje požara Fire-fighting
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD
DRAFT
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
May 2015
ICS 13.220.10
English Version
Portable aerosol dispenser for fire extinguishing purposes
Générateur aérosol à fonction extinctrice Löschspraydose
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 70.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which
stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language
made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to
provide supporting documentation.
Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without notice and
shall not be referred to as a European Standard.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 16856:2015 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
Foreword . 4
1 Scope. 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms and definitions . 5
4 Contents of the extinguishing aerosol dispenser . 7
4.1 Extinguishing medium. 7
4.2 Propellant . 7
5 Construction, design and prototype testing . 7
5.1 Operation . 7
5.2 Body and closure . 8
5.2.1 Body . 8
5.2.2 Closure . 8
5.3 Corrosion resistance . 9
5.3.1 External corrosion . 9
5.3.2 Internal corrosion . 9
5.3.3 Chemical and pressure stability . 9
5.4 Impact resistance . 9
5.5 Resistance to shock and mechanical damage . 9
5.6 Test pressure . 9
5.7 Burst pressure . 9
5.8 Life . 9
5.9 Dielectric test . 10
5.9.1 General . 10
5.9.2 Required performance . 10
6 Filling requirements . 10
6.1 Media tolerance . 10
6.2 Filling pressure . 10
6.3 P(T ) . 10
max
7 Performance . 10
7.1 Delay on operation . 10
7.2 Duration of discharge . 10
7.3 Minimum discharge of contents . 10
7.4 Leakage rate . 11
7.5 Retention of charge following partial discharge . 11
7.6 Fire extinguishing performance rating — Ratings . 11
7.6.1 General . 11
7.6.2 Class A rating . 11
7.6.3 Class B rating . 11
7.6.4 Class F rating . 11
7.7 Effective throw . 11
8 Production tests . 11
8.1 General . 11
8.2 Final inspection of filled extinguishing aerosol dispensers . 11
8.2.1 General . 11
8.2.2 Hot water bath method . 12
8.2.3 Alternative hot final test method . 12
8.2.4 Cold final test method . 12
8.3 Burst test . 12
8.4 Crimped closures . 12
8.5 Discharge test . 13
8.6 Leak test . 13
9 Colour and marking of extinguishing aerosol dispensers . 13
9.1 Colour . 13
9.2 Marking - Primary information . 13
9.3 Marking - Secondary information . 14
Annex A (normative) Test conditions . 18
A.1 General . 18
A.2 Storing and temperature . 18
Annex B (normative) Corrosion test . 19
B.1 External corrosion . 19
B.2 Internal corrosion . 19
Annex C (normative) Impact test . 20
Annex D (normative) Mechanical drop test . 21
Annex E (normative) Pressure tests for bodies . 22
E.1 Test for resistance to pressure . 22
E.2 Minimum burst test . 22
Annex F (normative) Force to open valve . 23
Annex G (normative) Discharge tests . 24
G.1 Duration of discharge and minimum discharge of contents . 24
G.2 Intermittent discharge and minimum discharge of contents . 25
G.3 Effective throw . 25
Annex H (normative) Test for retention of charge after partial discharge . 26
Annex I (normative) Fire extinguishing performance tests . 27
I.1 General . 27
I.2 Schedule for testing . 27
I.3 Class A fire test . 27
I.3.1 Characteristics of test fire . 27
I.3.2 Test conditions . 30
I.3.3 Test procedure . 31
I.4 Class B fire test . 31
I.4.1 Characteristics of test fire . 31
I.4.2 Test conditions . 32
I.4.3 Test procedure . 33
I.5 Class F fire test . 33
I.5.1 General . 33
I.5.2 Characteristics of test fire . 33
I.5.3 Test conditions . 35
I.5.4 Test procedure .
...
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