EN ISO 22475-1:2006
(Main)Geotechnical investigation and testing - Sampling methods and groundwater measurements - Part 1: Technical principles for execution (ISO 22475-1:2006)
Geotechnical investigation and testing - Sampling methods and groundwater measurements - Part 1: Technical principles for execution (ISO 22475-1:2006)
ISO 22475-1:2006 deals with the technical principles of sampling soil, rock and groundwater, and with groundwater measurements, in the context of geotechnical investigation and testing, as described in EN 1997-1 and EN 1997-2.
Geotechnische Erkundung und Untersuchung - Probenentnahmeverfahren und Grundwassermessungen - Teil 1: Technische Grundlagen der Ausführung (ISO 22475-1:2006)
Dieser Teil von ISO 22475 legt die technischen Grundlagen für die Entnahme von Proben von Boden, Fels und Grundwasser und Grundwassermessungen im Rahmen geotechnischer Erkundungen und Prüfungen nach EN 1997 1 und EN 1997 2 fest.
Diese Erkundungen dienen:
a) der Gewinnung von Boden- und Felsproben in einer Qualität, die es erlaubt, die allgemeine Eignung des Baugrundes für geotechnische Zwecke zu beurteilen und die geforderten boden- und felsmechanischen Eigenschaften im Labor zu bestimmen;
b) der Feststellung von Folge, Dicke und räumlicher Lage der einzelnen Schichten, der Kluftsysteme und Störungen;
c) der Feststellung von Art, Zusammensetzung und Zustand der einzelnen Schichten;
d) der Feststellung der Grundwasserverhältnisse im Baugrund, Entnahme von Wasserproben für die Beurteilung der Wechselwirkung zwischen Grundwasser, Boden, Fels und Baustoffen.
Der Qualität einer Probe wird von den geologischen und hydrogeologischen Verhältnissen, von der Wahl des Bohrverfahrens und/oder des Probenentnahmeverfahrens sowie deren Ausführung und von der Handhabung, vom Transport und von der Lagerung der Proben beeinflusst.
Dieser Teil von ISO 22475 gilt nicht für Gewinnung von Bodenproben für landwirtschaftliche und umwelt¬bezogene Bodenuntersuchungen.
ANMERKUNG 1 Die Gewinnung von Bodenproben für diese Zwecke wird in der Norm ISO 10381 behandelt.
Die Norm gilt auch nicht für die Gewinnung von Wasserproben zur Kontrolle der Eignung, Beschaffenheit und Erkennung von Wasserverunreinigungsquellen, einschließlich Ablagerung von Schlämmen.
ANMERKUNG 2 Die Gewinnung von Bodenproben für diese Zwecke wird in der Norm ISO 5667 behandelt.
Reconnaissance et essais géotechniques - Méthodes de prélèvement et mesurages piézométriques - Partie 1: Principes techniques des travaux (ISO 22475-1:2006)
L'ISO 22475-1:2006 traite des principes techniques relatifs aux méthodes de prélèvement du sol, de la roche et de l'eau du terrain et aux techniques de mesurages piézométriques, dans le cadre des reconnaissances et essais géotechniques tels que décrits dans l'EN 1997-1 et l'EN 1997-2.
Geotehnično preiskovanje in preskušanje – Metode vzorčenja in merjenje podzemne vode – 1.del: Tehnična načela za izvedbo del (ISO 22475-1:2006)
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-julij-2007
*HRWHKQLþQRSUHLVNRYDQMHLQSUHVNXãDQMH±0HWRGHY]RUþHQMDLQPHUMHQMH
SRG]HPQHYRGH±GHO7HKQLþQDQDþHOD]DL]YHGERGHO,62
Geotechnical investigation and testing - Sampling methods and groundwater
measurements - Part 1: Technical principles for execution (ISO 22475-1:2006)
Geotechnische Erkundung und Untersuchung - Probenentnahmeverfahren und
Grundwassermessungen - Teil 1: Technische Grundlagen der Ausführung (ISO 22475-
1:2006)
Reconnaissance et essais géotechniques - Méthodes de prélevement et mesurages
piézométriques - Partie 1: Principes techniques des travaux (ISO 22475-1:2006)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 22475-1:2006
ICS:
93.020 Zemeljska dela. Izkopavanja. Earthworks. Excavations.
Gradnja temeljev. Dela pod Foundation construction.
zemljo Underground works
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 22475-1
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
September 2006
ICS 93.020
English Version
Geotechnical investigation and testing - Sampling methods and
groundwater measurements - Part 1: Technical principles for
execution (ISO 22475-1:2006)
Reconnaissance et essais géotechniques - Méthodes de Geotechnische Erkundung und Untersuchung -
prélèvement et mesurages piézométriques - Partie 1: Probenentnahmeverfahren und Grundwassermessungen -
Principes techniques des travaux (ISO 22475-1:2006) Teil 1: Technische Grundlagen der Ausführung (ISO 22475-
1:2006)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 30 December 2005.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official
versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,
Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels
© 2006 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 22475-1:2006: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Foreword
This document (EN ISO 22475-1:2006) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC
341 "Geotechnical Investigation and Testing", the secretariat of which is held by ELOT, in
collaboration with Technical Committee ISO/TC 182 "Geotechnics".
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of
an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2007, and conflicting national
standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by March 2007.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of
the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium,
Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary,
Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 22475-1
First edition
2006-09-15
Geotechnical investigation and testing —
Sampling methods and groundwater
measurements —
Part 1:
Technical principles for execution
Reconnaissance et essais géotechniques — Méthodes de prélèvement
et mesurages piézométriques —
Partie 1: Principes techniques des travaux
Reference number
ISO 22475-1:2006(E)
©
ISO 2006
ISO 22475-1:2006(E)
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ISO 22475-1:2006(E)
Contents Page
Foreword. vii
Introduction . viii
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions. 2
3.1 Site investigation methods . 2
3.2 Drilling rigs and equipment . 3
3.3 Sampling. 3
3.4 Groundwater measurements . 8
4 Drilling rigs and ancillary equipment. 10
4.1 General. 10
4.2 Requirements for the drilling rigs and equipment . 10
4.3 Equipment scope. 10
5 General requirements prior to sampling and groundwater measurements . 11
5.1 General. 11
5.2 Selection of techniques and methods. 11
5.3 Requirements for ground investigation sites and points. 11
5.4 Preliminary information needed before starting sampling and groundwater
measurements. 12
5.5 Backfilling and site abandonment . 13
5.6 Safety and special requirements. 13
6 Soil sampling methods. 13
6.1 General. 13
6.2 Categories of soil sampling methods. 13
6.3 Sampling by drilling (continuous sampling). 14
6.4 Sampling using samplers . 20
6.5 Block sampling . 27
7 Rock sampling methods . 29
7.1 General. 29
7.2 Categories for rock sampling methods.29
7.3 Sampling by drilling. 32
7.4 Block sampling . 33
7.5 Integral sampling . 33
8 Groundwater sampling methods for geotechnical purposes . 33
8.1 General. 33
8.2 Equipment . 34
8.3 Techniques of groundwater sampling.34
9 Groundwater measuring stations and piezometers. 35
9.1 General. 35
9.2 Piezometers. 36
9.3 Installation of piezometers . 40
9.4 Maintenance . 43
9.5 Decommissioning. 44
10 Groundwater measurements . 44
10.1 Calibration . 44
10.2 Performance of the measurements. 44
ISO 22475-1:2006(E)
11 Handling, transport and storage of samples. 45
11.1 General . 45
11.2 Preservation materials and sample containers . 46
11.3 Handling of samples . 46
11.4 Labelling of samples. 47
11.5 Transport of samples. 47
11.6 Preparation of storage and shipping containers. 49
11.7 Storage of samples . 50
12 Report. 50
12.1 Field report. 50
12.2 Report of the results . 56
Annex A (informative) Example of a form for the preliminary information on the intended
sampling and groundwater measurements. 58
Annex B (informative) Field reports.
...
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