EN 15027:2007
(Main)Transportable wall saw and wire saw equipment for job site - Safety
Transportable wall saw and wire saw equipment for job site - Safety
The global description “wall saw and wire saw equipment” contains two differing types of machines for use in the construction industry, and both used to make cuts on walls, ceilings and floors composed of mineral construction materials and/or composite materials. The many different cutting tasks and choice of operating method determine the type of machine to be used for each application.
The machines may therefore be split into the following two principal classifications:
- Wall saws – exclusively rail guided – transportable.
- Wire saws – transportable.
The machines are intended for the use of diamond tools. The types of cutting tools used in conjunction with the machines as described above fall within the design and use parameters supplied by the manufacturer.
Cutting debry generated by the cutting action is removed from the cutting joint by a medium such as water directed to the cutting tool.
Machines covered by this standard may be powered by: electric motor, IC engine, electro-hydraulic drive and IC engine-hydraulic drive.
This European Standard deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to wall saws and wire saws machinery, when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Clause 4).
This standard specifies the appropriate technical measures to eliminate or reduce risks arising from the significant hazards generated by the cutting process work cycle.
For special applications, for example, when working in potentially explosive atmospheres, additional safety requirements is necessary which are not covered by this standard.
This European Standard does not apply for wire saws intended for quarrying and stationary machining of natural stone as covered by prEN 12866.
This European Standard applies primarily to machines which are manufactured after the date of approval by CEN of this standard.
Transportable Wand- und Seilsägen für den Baustelleneinsatz - Sicherheit
Die generelle Bezeichnung "Wand- und Seilsägen" beinhaltet zwei unterschiedliche Typen von Maschinen für den Einsatz in der Bauindustrie, die beide dazu vorgesehen sind, um Schnitte in Wände, Decken und Böden, die aus mineralischen Baumaterialien und/oder Verbundmaterialien bestehen, vornehmen zu können. Die Vielzahl der unterschiedlichen Schneidaufgaben und die Auswahl des geeigneten Verfahrens bestimmt den Typ, der für die jeweilige Anwendung einzusetzenden Maschine.
Die bedeutendsten Einflussfaktoren sind:
- die auszuführende Schneidaufgabe;
- das Schneidverfahren;
- der Typ des Bauwerks;
- das zu schneidende Material.
Die Maschinen können vor diesem Hintergrund in die folgenden zwei Kategorien unterteilt werden:
- transportable Wandsäge, schienengeführt;
- transportable Seilsäge.
Die Maschinen sind zum Einsatz mit Diamantwerkzeugen vorgesehen. Die Typen von Diamantwerkzeugen, die bei den jeweiligen Maschinen einzusetzen sind, werden durch die vom Hersteller vorgegebenen Konstruktions- und Anwendungsparameter bestimmt.
Während des Schneidvorgangs erzeugte Bruchstücke werden aus dem Schneidschlitz mittels eines auf das Schneidwerkzeug gerichteten Mediums wie z. B. Wasser entfernt.
Die Maschinen, die durch diese Norm abgedeckt sind, können wie folgt angetrieben werden: Elektromotor, Verbrennungsmotor, elektrohydraulischer Antrieb oder hydraulischer Antrieb über einen Verbrennungsmotor.
Diese Norm behandelt alle signifikanten Gefährdungen, Gefährdungssituationen und Gefährdungsereignisse, die auf Wand- und Seilsägen für den Baustelleneinsatz zutreffen, wenn sie bestimmungsgemäß verwendet werden. Die nach vernünftigem Ermessen für den Hersteller vorhersehbare Nutzung der Maschine außerhalb der bestimmungsgemäßen Verwendung ist ebenfalls berücksichtigt (siehe Abschnitt 4).
Diese Norm spezifiziert die entsprechenden Maßnahmen zur Beseitigung oder Verminderung der Risiken, die von den signifikanten Gefährdungen ausgehen.
Für spezielle Anwendungsfälle z.
Scies murales et scies à fil transportables de chantier - Sécurité
La désignation générale "scies murales et scies à fil transportables de chantier" englobe des machines de deux types différents utilisées dans l'industrie du bâtiment, les machines des deux types servant à pratiquer des entailles dans les murs, les plafonds et les planchers composés de matériaux de construction minéraux et/ou de matériaux composites. Les nombreuses tâches de coupe différentes et le choix de la méthode de fonctionnement déterminent le type de machine à utiliser pour chaque application.
Les machines peuvent donc être réparties dans les deux grandes classes suivantes :
scies murales - exclusivement guidées par rail - transportables ;
scies à fil - transportables.
Les machines sont destinées à l’utilisation d’outils diamantés. Les types d'outils de coupe utilisés conjointement avec les machines décrites ci-dessus entrent dans le cadre des paramètres de conception et d'utilisation communiqués par le fabricant.
Les chutes engendrées par l'action de coupe sont enlevées du joint de coupe par un milieu tel que de l'eau, dirigé sur l'outil de coupe.
Les machines couvertes par la présente norme peuvent être alimentées par un moteur électrique, un moteur à combustion interne, par un entraînement électro-hydraulique ou par un moteur à combustion interne à entraînement hydraulique.
La présente Norme européenne traite tous les phénomènes dangereux, situations et événements dangereux significatifs spécifiques aux scies murales et aux scies à fil transportables de chantier lorsqu’elles sont utilisées normalement et dans les conditions de mauvais usages raisonnablement prévisibles par le fabricant (voir Article 4).
La présente norme spécifie les mesures techniques appropriées permettant d'éliminer ou de réduire les risques provenant des phénomènes dangereux significatifs engendrés par le cycle de travail du processus de coupe.
Oprema za prenosne stenske in žične žage za delovišča - Varnost
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Transportable Wand- und Seilsägen für den Baustelleneinsatz - SicherheitScies murales et scies a fil transportables de chantier - SécuritéTransportable wall saw and wire saw equipment for job site - Safety91.220Gradbena opremaConstruction equipment25.080.60Strojne žageSawing machinesICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 15027:2007SIST EN 15027:2008en,fr01-april-2008SIST EN 15027:2008SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 15027November 2007ICS 91.220; 25.080.60 English VersionTransportable wall saw and wire saw equipment for job site -SafetyScies murales et scies à fil transportables de chantier -SécuritéTransportable Wand- und Seilsägen für denBaustelleneinsatz - SicherheitThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 7 October 2007.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels© 2007 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 15027:2007: ESIST EN 15027:2008
Noise test code – Grade 2 of accuracy.22 A.1 General.22 A.2 Measurement of the A-weighted emission sound pressure level at the work station.22 A.3 Determination of the A-weighted sound power level emitted by the machine.22 A.4 Operating conditions.22 A.5 Information to be recorded.23 A.6 Information to be reported.23 A.7 Noise declaration by the manufacturer.23 Annex B (normative)
Requirements for cutting-off wheel and wire guards.25 B.1 General.25 B.2 Tool guards for wall saws.25 B.3 Tool guard for wire saws.26 Annex C (normative)
Pictograms.28 Annex D (normative)
Verification of surface temperature.29 D.1 Test equipment.29 D.2 Test method.29 D.3 Test acceptance.29 Annex E (informative)
Examples for working areas and dangerous areas for wire saws.30 Annex ZA (informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC.33 Bibliography.34
Figures Figure 1 — Components of a wall saw.8 Figure 2 — Components of a wire saw.10 Figure B.1 — Wall saw – Tool guard.25 Figure B.2 — Wire saw – Tool guard.26 Figure C.1 — “Caution, risk of cutting”.28 SIST EN 15027:2008
C.2 — "Read operator’s instructions" (see ISO 7000:2004).28 Figure C.3 — “Ear Hearing protection shall be worn”.28 Figure C.4 — “Eye protection shall be worn”.28 Figure C.5 — “Hand protection shall be worn“.28 Figure D.1 — Test cone to detect hot surface.29 Figure E.1 — Danger zones for wall cutting with additional wire guiding devices.30 Figure E.2 — Danger zones for wall cutting without additional wire guiding devices.31 Figure E.3 — Danger zones for floor cutting.32 Tables Table 1 — List of significant hazards.11 Table B.1 — Minimum thickness of tool guard parts for wall saws.26 Table B.2 — Minimum thickness of tool guard parts for wire saws.27
The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are covered are indicated in the scope of this document.
When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other standards, for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard. It is intended to revise this standard to align with changes in legislation and the availability of other European Standards in preparation. SIST EN 15027:2008
1 Scope The global description “wall saw and wire saw equipment” contains two differing types of machines for use in the construction industry, and both used to make cuts on walls, ceilings and floors composed of mineral construction materials and/or composite materials. The many different cutting tasks and choice of operating method determine the type of machine to be used for each application. The machines may therefore be split into the following two principal classifications: Wall saws – exclusively rail guided – transportable. Wire saws – transportable. The machines are intended for the use of diamond tools. The types of cutting tools used in conjunction with the machines as described above fall within the design and use parameters supplied by the manufacturer. Cutting debry generated by the cutting action is removed from the cutting joint by a medium such as water directed to the cutting tool. Machines covered by this standard may be powered by: electric motor, IC engine, electro-hydraulic drive and IC engine-hydraulic drive. This European Standard deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to wall saws and wire saws machinery, when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Clause 4). This standard specifies the appropriate technical measures to eliminate or reduce risks arising from the significant hazards generated by the cutting process work cycle. For special applications, for example, when working in potentially explosive atmospheres, additional safety requirements is necessary which are not covered by this standard.
This European Standard does not apply for wire saws intended for quarrying and stationary machining of natural stone as covered by prEN 15163. This European Standard applies primarily to machines which are manufactured after the date of approval by CEN of this standard. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 294:1992, Safety of machinery — Safety distance to prevent danger zones being reached by the upper limbs EN 573-3:2007, Aluminium and aluminium alloys — Chemical composition and form of wrought products — Part 3: Chemical composition EN 953:1997, Safety of machinery - Guards - General requirements for the design and construction of fixed and movable guards SIST EN 15027:2008
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