Glass in furniture - Test methods

This European Standard specifies test methods for horizontal and vertical glass used in furniture. It applies to both flat and curved glass.
The test methods can be applied to furniture in all fields of application from domestic to contract use.
The test methods are designed to represent forces caused by impacts with parts of the human body.
The test methods do not apply to glass shelves nor to glass supported over its entire area, including wall fixed mirrors.
The standard does not apply to testing and classification of the glass itself as covered by EN 12600.The standard does not include any requirements.

Glas in Möbeln - Prüfverfahren

Diese Europäische Norm legt Prüfverfahren für horizontales und vertikales Glas für die Verwendung in Möbeln fest. Sie gilt für ebenes und auch für gewölbtes Glas.
Die Prüfverfahren können für Möbel in allen Bereichen des privaten und gewerblichen Umfelds angewendet werden.
Die Prüfverfahren sind für die Darstellung von Kräften ausgelegt, die infolge von Stoßeinwirkungen durch Teile des menschlichen Körpers auftreten.
Die Prüfverfahren sind nicht anzuwenden bei Glaseinlegeböden und bei ganzflächig aufliegendem Glas, einschließlich wandbefestigter Spiegel.
Die Norm ist nicht anzuwenden für die Prüfung und Klassifizierung von Glas, wie in EN 12600 festgelegt. Die Norm enthält keine Anforderungen.

Verre en ameublement - Méthodes d'essai

La présente Norme européenne spécifie des méthodes d'essai  pour du verre intégré dans un meuble et placé de façon horizontale ou verticale. Elle s'applique au verre plat et au verre bombé.
Les méthodes d'essai peuvent être appliquées aux meubles dans tous les domaines d'utilisation du domestique au collectif.
Les méthodes d'essai sont conçues de manière à représenter les forces provoquées par des chocs des parties du corps humain.
Les méthodes d'essai ne s'appliquent pas aux étagères en verre et au verre supporté sur toute sa surface, y compris les miroirs fixés au mur.
La norme ne s'applique pas aux essais et à la classification du verre lui-même tel que définis dans l'EN 12600.
La norme n'inclut aucune exigence.

Steklo v pohištvu – Preskusne metode

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
04-Nov-2003
ICS
81.040.30 - Glass products
 
97.140 - Furniture
Technical Committee
CEN/TC 207 - Furniture
Drafting Committee
CEN/TC 207/WG 9 - Test methods
Current Stage
9093 - Decision to confirm - Review Enquiry
Start Date
05-Jun-2025
Completion Date
23-Sep-2025
Ref Project
SIST EN 14072:2004 - Glass in furniture - Test methods

Overview

EN 14072:2003 is a European Standard developed by CEN that specifies test methods for both horizontal and vertical glass used in furniture applications. This standard is applicable to flat and curved glass components integrated into furniture, aiming to simulate the impact forces caused by human body contact. The methods outlined target safety and durability considerations for domestic and contract-use furniture incorporating glass elements.

The standard focuses on practical testing procedures rather than classification or requirements for the glass material itself, which are addressed separately in EN 12600:2002. EN 14072:2003 excludes test methods for glass shelves, fully supported glass surfaces, and wall-fixed mirrors, emphasizing impact resistance relevant to furniture usage.

Key Topics

  • Scope and Application

    • Applies to horizontal and vertical furniture glass, including flat and curved types
    • Useful across residential, office, and commercial furniture sectors
    • Excludes glass shelves, fully supported glass panels, and wall mirrors

  • Test Conditions

    • Furniture tested under controlled indoor temperatures between 15°C to 25°C
    • Pre-testing preparation ensuring full strength development, e.g., four weeks curing for glued joints
    • Testing furniture in assembled configurations, including knockdown types and combined units

  • Test Equipment

    • Rigid flat surfaces for floor and wall placements
    • Impact hammer for vertical glass: pendulum with steel mass and rubber striking surface
    • Impactor for horizontal glass: weighted circular body with compression springs and a convex striking surface
    • Supporting materials like polyurethane foam sheets and rubber pads to simulate cushioning

  • Test Methods

    • Vertical glass: Free-hanging pendulum hammer impacts glass at specified heights and locations
    • Horizontal glass: Weighted impactor drops through a preset height onto foam-covered glass surfaces
    • Multiple impact cycles and sample testing to ensure reliability

  • Result Assessment

    • Inspection criteria include glass damage, dislodgement, and breakage behavior
    • Description of breakage types typical of annealed, laminated, and toughened glass
    • Detailed documentation for damage, cracks, and fragment formation

  • Test Reporting

    • Mandatory inclusion of standard reference, sample descriptions, impact parameters, results, deviations, test facility details, and date of testing

Applications

EN 14072:2003's test methods are essential for manufacturers, quality control laboratories, and testing facilities who need to validate the impact resistance and safety of glass fixtures in furniture before market release. Its practical approach applies to various furniture types, including:

  • Domestic furniture pieces like cabinets, tables, and display units integrating glass panels
  • Contract and commercial furniture such as office desks, partitions, and reception counters
  • Curved glass installations in innovative or designer furniture forms
  • Safety assessments to minimize injury risks from accidental impacts with furniture glass

By ensuring compliance with these impact test methodologies, producers can enhance consumer safety, reduce liability, and meet regulatory demands in European markets.

Related Standards

  • EN 12600:2002 – Specifies pendulum impact test methods and classification for flat glass in building applications, focusing on the glass material itself rather than furniture integration.
  • EN ISO 2439 – Details the determination of hardness for flexible cellular polymeric materials, referenced for test auxiliary materials like foam used in EN 14072.
  • ISO 7619 – Defines the measurement of rubber indentation hardness, underpinning test components such as rubber pads used during impact testing.

This aligned network of standards supports a comprehensive approach to assessing glass safety in furniture, from material classification to application-specific impact resistance testing.

Keywords: EN 14072, glass in furniture, furniture glass test methods, impact resistance testing, vertical glass, horizontal glass, curved glass furniture, European furniture standards, glass safety testing, CEN standards for furniture

Frequently Asked Questions

EN 14072:2003 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Glass in furniture - Test methods". This standard covers: This European Standard specifies test methods for horizontal and vertical glass used in furniture. It applies to both flat and curved glass. The test methods can be applied to furniture in all fields of application from domestic to contract use. The test methods are designed to represent forces caused by impacts with parts of the human body. The test methods do not apply to glass shelves nor to glass supported over its entire area, including wall fixed mirrors. The standard does not apply to testing and classification of the glass itself as covered by EN 12600.The standard does not include any requirements.

This European Standard specifies test methods for horizontal and vertical glass used in furniture. It applies to both flat and curved glass. The test methods can be applied to furniture in all fields of application from domestic to contract use. The test methods are designed to represent forces caused by impacts with parts of the human body. The test methods do not apply to glass shelves nor to glass supported over its entire area, including wall fixed mirrors. The standard does not apply to testing and classification of the glass itself as covered by EN 12600.The standard does not include any requirements.

EN 14072:2003 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 81.040.30 - Glass products; 97.140 - Furniture. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

You can purchase EN 14072:2003 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of CEN standards.

Standards Content (Sample)


2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Steklo v pohištvu – Preskusne metodeGlas in Möbeln - PrüfverfahrenVerre en ameublement - Méthodes d'essaiGlass in furniture - Test methods97.140PohištvoFurniture81.040.30Izdelki iz steklaGlass productsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 14072:2003SIST EN 14072:2004en01-januar-2004SIST EN 14072:2004SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 14072November 2003ICS 81.040.30; 97.140English versionGlass in furniture - Test methodsVerre en ameublement - Méthodes d'essaiGlas in Möbeln - PrüfverfahrenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 8 September 2003.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Management Centre has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and UnitedKingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels© 2003 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 14072:2003 ESIST EN 14072:2004
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The standard EN 14072:2003 offers a comprehensive framework for testing the performance of both horizontal and vertical glass used in furniture, making it an essential reference in the sector. Its scope extends to flat and curved glass, thereby accommodating a wide range of applications from domestic settings to commercial contract use. This inclusivity ensures that manufacturers can apply uniform testing methods across diverse furniture designs, enhancing product safety and quality assurance. One of the strengths of this standard lies in its focus on replicating real-world scenarios. The test methods are specifically designed to simulate the forces exerted by human impacts, which is critical for ensuring that glass components in furniture can withstand everyday use without compromising safety. This aspect reinforces the relevance of EN 14072:2003, as it directly addresses consumer safety concerns while providing manufacturers with a solid basis for meeting regulatory requirements. Moreover, it is significant that the standard clearly delineates its application, noting exclusions for glass shelves and wall-fixed mirrors. This clarity helps to streamline the testing process, allowing manufacturers to focus on the appropriate categories of glass while avoiding unnecessary confusion. It's also important to recognize that the standard does not present requirements for the classification of the glass itself, which is governed by EN 12600, thereby establishing a clear differentiation between testing methods and material classification. Overall, EN 14072:2003 is an invaluable resource that balances thoroughness with clarity, fostering enhanced safety measures in the use of glass in furniture while supporting industry compliance. Its relevance in the contemporary market cannot be overstated, as it is pivotal to improving both consumer confidence and product durability in an increasingly safety-conscious world.

La norme SIST EN 14072:2004, intitulée « Verre dans les meubles - Méthodes d'essai », définit des méthodes d'essai précises pour le verre horizontal et vertical utilisé dans les meubles, tant en verre plat qu'en verre courbé. Cette norme européenne a une portée significative, s'appliquant à diverses applications de mobilier, qu'il s'agisse d'un usage domestique ou commercial. Un des principaux points forts de cette norme réside dans sa capacité à simuler des forces provoquées par des impacts avec des parties du corps humain, offrant ainsi des conditions de test pertinentes et réalistes pour évaluer la sécurité du verre dans un contexte d'utilisation quotidienne. Cela contribue à garantir non seulement la durabilité du mobilier, mais également la sécurité des utilisateurs. De plus, bien que la norme ne couvre pas les étagères en verre ni le verre soutenu sur toute sa surface, elle reste d'une grande pertinence pour les tests de résistance de divers éléments en verre présents dans le mobilier. Il est également crucial de noter que cette norme ne vise pas à tester ou classer le verre lui-même, comme c'est le cas dans la EN 12600, ce qui permet de se concentrer sur les performances des produits finis plutôt que sur les matières premières. En résumé, la norme SIST EN 14072:2004 constitue un document essentiel pour les fabricants de mobilier, leur permettant d'assurer la sécurité et la conformité de leurs produits tout en répondant aux exigences variées des consommateurs et du marché.

Die Norm EN 14072:2003 befasst sich mit den Prüfmethoden für Glas in Möbeln und bietet somit eine wichtige Grundlage für die Sicherheit und Qualität von Möbelglas. Der Anwendungsbereich dieser europäischen Norm ist umfassend, da sie sowohl für horizontales als auch vertikales Glas in Möbeln gilt. Dies schließt sowohl flaches als auch gebogenes Glas ein, was die Vielseitigkeit der Norm unterstreicht. Ein wesentliches Merkmal der EN 14072 ist die Relevanz der Testmethoden, die speziell darauf ausgelegt sind, die Auswirkungen von Stößen und Kräften, die durch menschlichen Körperkontakt entstehen, zu simulieren. Dies ist entscheidend für die Entwicklung und Herstellung von Möbeln, die sowohl im privaten als auch im gewerblichen Bereich Verwendung finden. Die Norm trägt somit zur Verbesserung der Produktsicherheit und zur Vermeidung von Verletzungen bei. Es wird auch hervorzuheben, dass die Prüfmethoden in der Norm nicht für Glasregale oder für Glas, das vollständig getragen wird, einschließlich wandmontierter Spiegel, anwendbar sind. Dies verdeutlicht den gezielten Ansatz der Norm und sorgt dafür, dass relevante Sicherheitsaspekte präzise angesprochen werden. Obwohl die EN 14072 keine Anforderungen an die Klassifizierung oder Prüfung des Glases selbst umfasst, wie dies in der Norm EN 12600 behandelt wird, bietet sie dennoch wertvolle Prüfverfahren, die den Herstellern helfen, die Sicherheit und Stabilität ihrer Produkte zu gewährleisten. Insgesamt stellt die Norm EN 14072:2003 eine bedeutende Ressource für die Möbelindustrie dar, da sie die Entwicklung sicherer und hochwertiger Möbel mit Glaselementen unterstützt.

표준 EN 14072:2003은 가구에 사용되는 수평 및 수직 유리에 대한 시험 방법을 규정하고 있습니다. 이 표준은 평면 유리와 곡면 유리 모두에 적용되며, 가정용 가구부터 계약용 가구에 이르기까지 다양한 분야의 가구에 적용할 수 있습니다. 표준의 강점 중 하나는 인체의 일부와의 충돌로 인해 발생하는 힘을 나타내기 위해 설계된 시험 방법입니다. 이는 유리가 사용되는 환경에서 실질적인 안전성을 평가하는 데 도움을 주며, 가구 사용자에게 안전한 사용을 보장하는 데 기여합니다. 또한, EN 14072:2003은 유리 선반이나 벽에 고정된 거울을 포함하여 전체 면적에서 지지되는 유리에 대해서는 적용되지 않으며, 유리 자체의 테스트 및 분류는 EN 12600에 의해 규정됩니다. 이러한 점은 표준이 더욱 구체적이고 명확한 적용 범위를 갖도록 해주며, 사용자와 제조업체가 혼란을 겪지 않도록 돕습니다. 전반적으로 SIST EN 14072:2004는 가구에 사용되는 유리의 시험 방법을 표준화하여, 유리 사용에 있어 안전성을 확보하고 다양한 응용 분야에서 적용 가능한 기준을 제공하는 데 중요한 역할을 합니다. 이 표준은 유리 가구의 설계, 제조 및 사용에 있어 필수적인 참고 자료로 자리 잡고 있습니다.

EN 14072:2003は、家具に使用される水平および垂直のガラスに関する試験方法を規定した欧州規格であり、その範囲はフラットガラスと曲面ガラスの両方に適用されます。この標準の試験方法は、家庭用から契約用までの幅広い用途の家具に対して適用可能であり、実際の使用条件を考慮した設計となっています。 この標準の強みは、人体の一部による衝撃が引き起こす力に基づいた試験を行う点です。これにより、家具の安全性を向上させ、使用者に対する意図しない危険を最小限に抑えることができます。また、EN 14072:2003はガラス棚や全面支持されるガラス（壁掛けミラーを含む）には適用されないため、特定の用途に特化した評価が可能です。 さらに、EN 14072:2003はガラスそのものの試験や分類には関連していないため、ガラスの性能を他の規格（例: EN 12600）で評価することができ、異なる規格との相互補完性が保たれています。このように、EN 14072:2003は、家具業界において非常に重要な安全基準としての役割を果たしています。