EN ISO 13938-2:2019
(Main)Textiles - Bursting properties of fabrics - Part 2: Pneumatic method for determination of bursting strength and bursting distension (ISO 13938-2:2019)
Textiles - Bursting properties of fabrics - Part 2: Pneumatic method for determination of bursting strength and bursting distension (ISO 13938-2:2019)
This document describes a pneumatic pressure method for the determination of bursting strength and bursting distension of textile fabrics.
NOTE ISO 13938-1 describes a method using hydraulic pressure.
The method is applicable to knitted, woven, nonwoven and laminated fabrics. It can be suitable for fabrics produced by other techniques. The test is suitable for test specimens in the conditioned or wet state.
From the available data there appears to be no significant difference in the bursting strength results achieved using hydraulic or pneumatic burst testers, for pressures up to 800 kPa. This pressure range covers the majority of performance levels expected of general apparel. For speciality textiles requiring high bursting pressures, the hydraulic apparatus is more suitable.
Textilien - Bersteigenschaften von textilen Flächengebilden - Teil 2: Pneumatisches Verfahren zur Bestimmung von Berstdruck und Berstwölbung (ISO 13938-2:2019)
Dieses Dokument beschreibt ein pneumatisches Verfahren zur Bestimmung von Berstdruck und Berstwölbung textiler Flächengebilde.
ANMERKUNG ISO 13938 1 beschreibt ein Prüfverfahren, bei dem hydraulischer Druck verwendet wird.
Das Prüfverfahren ist anzuwenden für Maschenwaren, Webwaren, Vliesstoffe und Laminate. Es kann für textile Flächengebilde geeignet sein, die mit anderen Verfahren hergestellt sind. Die Prüfung ist sowohl für an das Normalklima angeglichene Messproben als auch für Messproben im nassen Zustand geeignet.
Wie aus den zur Verfügung stehenden Daten hervorgeht, scheint es bei mit hydraulischen und pneumatischen Berstdruckprüfgeräten gewonnenen Ergebnissen von Drücken bis zu 800 kPa keinen wesentlichen Unterschied zu geben. Dieser Druckbereich umfasst die Mehrzahl der für Bekleidung zu erwartenden Kennwerte. Für spezielle Textilien, für die hohe Berstdrücke gefordert sind, ist das hydraulische Prüfgerät das geeignetere.
Textiles - Propriétés de résistance à l'éclatement des étoffes - Partie 2: Méthode pneumatique pour la détermination de la résistance et de la déformation à l'éclatement (ISO 13938-2:2019)
Le présent document décrit une méthode pneumatique de détermination de la résistance et de la déformation à l'éclatement des étoffes.
NOTE L'ISO 13938-1 décrit une méthode utilisant une pression hydraulique.
La méthode s'applique aux étoffes tricotées, tissées, non tissées et laminées. Elle peut convenir aux étoffes produites par d'autres techniques. L'essai peut être effectué soit sur des éprouvettes conditionnées, soit sur des éprouvettes humides.
D'après les informations actuellement disponibles, il n'apparaît aucune différence significative, pour les pressions allant jusqu'à 800 kPa, entre les résultats obtenus avec des éclatomètres hydrauliques et ceux obtenus avec des appareillages pneumatiques. Cette gamme de pressions couvre la majorité des niveaux de performance prévus pour les étoffes courantes d'habillement. Pour les textiles spécifiques nécessitant des pressions d'éclatement élevées, l'appareillage hydraulique est plus approprié.
Tekstilije - Razpočne lastnosti ploskovnih tekstilij - 2. del: Ugotavljanje razpočne trdnosti in višine izbočenja z metodo zračnega tlaka (ISO 13938-2:2019)
Ta standard opisuje določanje razpočne trdnosti in višine izbočenja pri tekstilnih tkaninah z metodo zračnega tlaka. Metoda je uporabna za pletene, tkane, netkane in laminirane tkanine. Primerna je za tudi za tekstilije, ki so proizvedene z drugimi metodami. Preskus je primeren za preskusne vzorce v kondicioniranem ali mokrem stanju. Iz razpoložljivih podatkov je videti, da pri rezultatih razpočne trdnosti, doseženih s hidravličnimi ali pnevmatskimi preizkuševalci pri tlakih do 800 kPa, ni pomembne razlike. Ta razpon tlaka zajema večino lastnosti, pričakovanih pri običajnih oblačilih.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-februar-2020
Nadomešča:
SIST EN ISO 13938-2:1999
Tekstilije - Razpočne lastnosti ploskovnih tekstilij - 2. del: Ugotavljanje razpočne
trdnosti in višine izbočenja z metodo zračnega tlaka (ISO 13938-2:2019)
Textiles - Bursting properties of fabrics - Part 2: Pneumatic method for determination of
bursting strength and bursting distension (ISO 13938-2:2019)
Textilien - Bersteigenschaften von textilen Flächengebilden - Teil 2: Pneumatisches
Verfahren zur Bestimmung von Berstdruck und Berstwölbung (ISO 13938-2:2019)
Textiles - Propriétés de résistance à l'éclatement des étoffes - Partie 2: Méthode
pneumatique pour la détermination de la résistance et de la déformation à l'éclatement
(ISO 13938-2:2019)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 13938-2:2019
ICS:
59.080.30 Tkanine Textile fabrics
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EN ISO 13938-2
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
December 2019
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 59.080.30 Supersedes EN ISO 13938-2:1999
English Version
Textiles - Bursting properties of fabrics - Part 2: Pneumatic
method for determination of bursting strength and
bursting distension (ISO 13938-2:2019)
Textiles - Propriétés de résistance à l'éclatement des Textilien - Bersteigenschaften von textilen
étoffes - Partie 2: Méthode pneumatique pour la Flächengebilden - Teil 2: Pneumatisches Verfahren zur
détermination de la résistance et de la déformation à Bestimmung von Berstdruck und Berstwölbung (ISO
l'éclatement (ISO 13938-2:2019) 13938-2:2019)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 17 November 2019.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2019 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 13938-2:2019 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
European foreword
This document (EN ISO 13938-2:2019) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38
"Textiles" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 “Textiles and textile products” the
secretariat of which is held by BSI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2020, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by June 2020.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 13938-2:1999.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 13938-2:2019 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 13938-2:2019 without any
modification.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 13938-2
Second edition
2019-11
Textiles — Bursting properties of
fabrics —
Part 2:
Pneumatic method for determination
of bursting strength and bursting
distension
Textiles — Propriétés de résistance à l'éclatement des étoffes —
Partie 2: Méthode pneumatique pour la détermination de la
résistance et de la déformation à l'éclatement
Reference number
ISO 13938-2:2019(E)
©
ISO 2019
ISO 13938-2:2019(E)
© ISO 2019
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
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Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved
ISO 13938-2:2019(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Principle . 2
5 Sampling . 2
6 Apparatus . 2
7 Atmospheres for conditioning and testing . 3
8 Procedure. 3
9 Calculation and expression of results . 4
10 Test report . 4
10.1 General . 4
10.2 Test results. 5
Annex A (informative) Selection of testing areas . 6
ISO 13938-2:2019(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/ directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/ patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www .iso .org/
iso/ foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38, Textiles, Subcommittee SC 24,
Conditioning atmospheres and physical tests for textile fabrics.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 13938-2:1999), of which it constitutes a
minor revision.
The changes compared to the previous edition are as follows:
— the normative references have been updated.
A list of all parts in the ISO 13938 series can be found on the ISO website.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/ members .html.
iv © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 13938-2:2019(E)
Textiles — Bursting properties of fabrics —
Part 2:
Pneumatic method for determination of bursting strength
and bursting distension
1 Scope
This document describes a pneumatic pressure method for the determination of bursting strength and
bursting distension of textile fabrics.
NOTE ISO 13938-1 describes a method using hydraulic pressure.
The method is applicable to knitted, woven, nonwoven and laminated fabrics. It can be suitable for fabrics
produced by other techniques. The test is suitable for test specimens in the conditioned or wet state.
From the available data there appears to be no significant difference in the bursting strength results
achieved using hydraulic or pneumatic burst testers, for pressures up to 800 kPa. This pressure range
covers the majority of performance levels expected of general apparel. For speciality textiles requiring
high bursting pressures, the hydraulic apparatus is more suitable.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 139, Textiles — Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing
ISO 3696, Water for analytical laboratory use — Specification and test methods
ISO 10012, Measurement management systems — Requirements for measurement processes and measuring
equipment
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https:// www .iso .org/ obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at http:// www .electropedia .org/
3.1
test area
area of the test specimen within the circular clamping device
3.2
bursting pressure
pressure at burst
maximum pressure applied to a test specimen clamped over an underlying diaphragm until the test
specimen ruptures
ISO 13938-2:2019(E)
3.3
bursting strength
strength at burst
pressure obtained by subtracting the diaphragm pressure (3.4) from the mean bursting pressure (3.2)
3.4
diaphragm pressure
pressure applied to the diaphragm, with no test specimen present, to distend it to the mean bursting
distension (3.5) of the
...
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