EN 13019:2001+A1:2008
(Main)Machines for road surface cleaning - Safety requirements
Machines for road surface cleaning - Safety requirements
This European Standard applies to road surface cleaning machines, which are defined in clause 3. The equipment would normally be mounted on a carrier vehicle (e.g. truck, tractor, construction machinery and mobile industrial handling equipment). It is also possible to mount a road surface cleaning machine on its own chassis construction and propulsion system. In all cases the machine and chassis form an integral unit. Directives and standards for the vehicular truck chassis aspect, termed 'carrier vehicle' in this standard, would be those relative to that equipment, even where specific modifications have been made to realize the road surface cleaning application. The use in public road traffic is governed by the national regulations.
This European Standard deals with all significant hazards identified through a risk assessment pertinent to road surface cleaning machines when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer. This European Standard does not deal with significant hazards associated with EMC. This European Standard only specifies the appropriate technical measures to eliminate or reduce risks arising from the significant hazards associated with machine operation, setting and adjustments, load discharge and routine maintenance.
This European Standard does not include requirements for the carrier vehicles (e.g. truck) or special constructions. These are covered in directives related to the construction of vehicles. Demountable bodywork systems (e.g. demountable containers) are specified in other standards.
This European Standard does not apply to road surface cleaning machines such as front mounted tractor brooms according to EN 13524:2003.
This European Standard does not apply to machines or components that are specifically designed for cleaning tram-lines and rail tracks.
This European Standard does not deal with the risks associated with the operation of machines in potentially explosive atmospheres.
Maschinen zur Straßenreinigung - Sicherheitsanforderungen
Diese Europäische Norm gilt für Maschinen zur Straßenreinigung, die unter Abschnitt 3 definiert sind. Normalerweise ist eine Maschine zur Straßenreinigung auf ein Trägerfahrzeug (z. B. Lkw, Traktor, Baumaschinen und Flurförderzeuge) aufgebaut. Ebenfalls möglich ist der Aufbau einer Maschine zur Straßenreinigung auf einem speziell konstruierten Fahrgestell- und Antriebssystem. In jedem Fall bilden Aufbau und Fahrgestell eine Einheit. Richtlinien und Normen des Fahrzeugbaues sind bindend, auch wenn spezielle Anpassungen zum Aufbau einer Maschine zur Straßenreinigung erforderlich sind. Für die Teilnahme am öffentlichen Straßenverkehr gelten die nationalen Vorschriften.
Diese Europäische Norm behandelt alle anhand einer Risikobeurteilung festgestellten signifikanten Gefährdungen, die von Maschinen zur Straßenreinigung ausgehen, wenn sie bestimmungsgemäß entsprechend den Empfehlungen des Herstellers verwendet werden. Diese Europäische Norm behandelt nicht signifikante Gefährdungen bezüglich !gelöschter Text" elektromagnetischer Verträglichkeit (EMV). Diese Europäische Norm spezifiziert nur die entsprechenden technischen Maßnahmen zur Beseitigung oder Verminderung der Risiken, die von den signifikanten Gefährdungen beim Einsatz, der Einstellung, der Be- und Entladung und der Wartung der Maschine ausgehen.
Diese Norm behandelt nicht die technischen Anforderungen an Trägerfahrzeuge (z. B. Lkw) und Sonderkonstruktionen. Diese werden in Richtlinien zum Fahrzeugbau abgehandelt. An- und Aufbauwechselsysteme (z. B. Wechselbehälter) sind in anderen Normen geregelt.
Diese Europäische Norm gilt nicht für „Maschinen für den Straßenbetriebsdienst“ nach !EN 13524:2003" (z. B. Vorbaukehrmaschinen).
Maschinen oder Komponenten, die ausschließlich für die Reinigung von Gleiskörpern konstruiert sind, werden in dieser Europäischen Norm nicht behandelt.
Diese Europäische Norm behandelt keine Risiken, die sich beim Einsatz in explosionsgefährdeter Atmosphäre ergeben.
Machines de nettoiement des chaussées - Exigences de sécurité
La présente norme s'applique aux machines de nettoiement des chaussées telles que définies à l’article 3.
L'équipement est en général monté sur un châssis de véhicule porteur (par exemple camion, tracteur, engin de
terrassement et équipement mobile de manutention industrielle). Il est également possible de monter une machine
de nettoiement des chaussées sur son propre châssis et son propre système de propulsion. Dans tous les cas, la
machine et son châssis forment une unité. Les directives et les normes relatives au châssis porteur, appelé «Véhicule
de base» dans cette norme, seront celles relatives à cet équipement, même lorsque des modifications spécifiques
ont été faites pour satisfaire l'application de nettoiement des chaussées. L’utilisation sur les routes publiques est régie
par les codes nationaux.
Cette norme traite tous les phénomènes dangereux significatifs identifiés lors de l’estimation du risque comme étant
spécifiques aux machines de nettoiement des chaussées lorsqu'elles sont utilisées normalement et dans les
conditions prévues par le fabriquant. La présente norme ne traite pas des phénomènes dangereux significatifs
associés !texte supprimé" à la CEM (Compatibilité Électromagnétique). La présente norme européenne ne
spécifie que les mesures techniques appropriées pour éliminer ou réduire les risques engendrés par les phénomènes
dangereux significatifs associés au fonctionnement de la machine, sa mise en service et son réglage, son
déchargement et sa maintenance régulière.
La présente norme européenne ne comprend pas les véhicules porteurs (par exemple camion) ou des constructions
à l’unité. Ceux-ci sont du ressort des directives pour la fabrication des véhicules. Les systèmes d’équipement
démontables (par exemple cuves démontables) sont spécifiés dans d’autres normes.
La présente norme ne s’applique pas aux machines pour le nettoiement des routes telles que des balais montés à
l’avant d’un tracteur, suivant l’!EN 13524:2003".
Stroji za čiščenje cestnih površin - Varnostne zahteve
General Information
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Publication Date
- 09-Dec-2008
- Withdrawal Date
- 13-Apr-2025
- Technical Committee
- CEN/TC 151 - Construction equipment and building material machines - Safety
- Current Stage
- 9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
- Start Date
- 20-Oct-2021
- Completion Date
- 14-Apr-2025
- Directive
- 98/37/EC - Machinery
Relations
- Effective Date
- 22-Dec-2008
- Effective Date
- 08-Jun-2022
- Effective Date
- 08-Jun-2022
Frequently Asked Questions
EN 13019:2001+A1:2008 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Machines for road surface cleaning - Safety requirements". This standard covers: This European Standard applies to road surface cleaning machines, which are defined in clause 3. The equipment would normally be mounted on a carrier vehicle (e.g. truck, tractor, construction machinery and mobile industrial handling equipment). It is also possible to mount a road surface cleaning machine on its own chassis construction and propulsion system. In all cases the machine and chassis form an integral unit. Directives and standards for the vehicular truck chassis aspect, termed 'carrier vehicle' in this standard, would be those relative to that equipment, even where specific modifications have been made to realize the road surface cleaning application. The use in public road traffic is governed by the national regulations. This European Standard deals with all significant hazards identified through a risk assessment pertinent to road surface cleaning machines when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer. This European Standard does not deal with significant hazards associated with EMC. This European Standard only specifies the appropriate technical measures to eliminate or reduce risks arising from the significant hazards associated with machine operation, setting and adjustments, load discharge and routine maintenance. This European Standard does not include requirements for the carrier vehicles (e.g. truck) or special constructions. These are covered in directives related to the construction of vehicles. Demountable bodywork systems (e.g. demountable containers) are specified in other standards. This European Standard does not apply to road surface cleaning machines such as front mounted tractor brooms according to EN 13524:2003. This European Standard does not apply to machines or components that are specifically designed for cleaning tram-lines and rail tracks. This European Standard does not deal with the risks associated with the operation of machines in potentially explosive atmospheres.
This European Standard applies to road surface cleaning machines, which are defined in clause 3. The equipment would normally be mounted on a carrier vehicle (e.g. truck, tractor, construction machinery and mobile industrial handling equipment). It is also possible to mount a road surface cleaning machine on its own chassis construction and propulsion system. In all cases the machine and chassis form an integral unit. Directives and standards for the vehicular truck chassis aspect, termed 'carrier vehicle' in this standard, would be those relative to that equipment, even where specific modifications have been made to realize the road surface cleaning application. The use in public road traffic is governed by the national regulations. This European Standard deals with all significant hazards identified through a risk assessment pertinent to road surface cleaning machines when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer. This European Standard does not deal with significant hazards associated with EMC. This European Standard only specifies the appropriate technical measures to eliminate or reduce risks arising from the significant hazards associated with machine operation, setting and adjustments, load discharge and routine maintenance. This European Standard does not include requirements for the carrier vehicles (e.g. truck) or special constructions. These are covered in directives related to the construction of vehicles. Demountable bodywork systems (e.g. demountable containers) are specified in other standards. This European Standard does not apply to road surface cleaning machines such as front mounted tractor brooms according to EN 13524:2003. This European Standard does not apply to machines or components that are specifically designed for cleaning tram-lines and rail tracks. This European Standard does not deal with the risks associated with the operation of machines in potentially explosive atmospheres.
EN 13019:2001+A1:2008 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 43.160 - Special purpose vehicles. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
EN 13019:2001+A1:2008 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 13019:2001, EN 17106-1:2021, EN 17106-2:2021. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
EN 13019:2001+A1:2008 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 2006/42/EC, 98/37/EC; Standardization Mandates: M/079, M/396. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
You can purchase EN 13019:2001+A1:2008 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of CEN standards.
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Maschinen zur Straßenreinigung - SicherheitsanforderungenMachines de nettoiement des chaussées - Exigences de sécuritéMachines for road surface cleaning - Safety requirements43.160Vozila za posebne nameneSpecial purpose vehiclesICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 13019:2001+A1:2008SIST EN 13019:2002+A1:2009en01-februar-2009SIST EN 13019:2002+A1:2009SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 13019:2001+A1
December 2008 ICS 43.160 Supersedes EN 13019:2001English Version
Machines for road surface cleaning - Safety requirements
Machines de nettoiement des chaussées - Exigences de sécurité
Maschinen zur Straßenreinigung - Sicherheitsanforderungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1 January 2001 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 9 November 2008.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels © 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13019:2001+A1:2008: ESIST EN 13019:2002+A1:2009
Terminology.17 SIST EN 13019:2002+A1:2009
Hopper safety device.20 Annex ZA (informative)
!Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC".21 Annex ZB (informative)
!Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC".22 Bibliography.23
Typical location of hazard Relative Subclauses
1 Mechanical hazards (caused for example by: - shape; - relative location; - mass and stability;
(potential energy of elements) - mass and velocity;
(kinetic energy of elements) - inadequacy of mechanical
strength - accumulation of potential energy by:
- elastic elements (springs), or
- liquids or gases under pressure or
- vacuum
of the machine or parts or workpieces).
1.1 Crushing hazard Under elevating hopper Under hopper door 5.1.2 5.1.3 5.5.5 1.2 Shearing hazard Sweep gear mechanisms 5.2.2 1.3 Entanglement Rotating machinery Sweeping brushes 5.5.1 5.2.1 1.4 Drawing-in or trapping hazard Rotating brushes 5.2.1 1.5 Impact hazard Protruding parts 5.5.5 1.6 Friction or abrasion hazards Sweeping brushes and brooms 5.2.1 1.7 High pressure fluid injection hazard Hydraulic pipes/hoses High pressure washing system 5.1.6 5.5.4 5.6.2 1.8 Ejection of parts (of machinery and processed material/workpieces) Fan systems High pressure jets 5.5.1 b) 5.6.2 1.9
Slip, trip and fall hazards in relationship with machinery (because of their mechanical nature) Access, on or from walkways From climbing on equipment or from access ladders 5.3
2 Thermal hazards resulting in:
Typical location of hazard Relative Subclauses
2.1 Burns and scalds, by a possible contact of persons, by flames or explosions and also by the radiation of heat sources Engine cooling systems Engine exhaust systems 5.5.2 5.5.3 3 Hazards generated by materials and substances processed, used or exhausted by machinery for example:
3.1 Hazards resulting from contact with or inhalation of harmful fluids, gases, mists, fumes and dusts Fumes in cab Dust from brushes and brooms 5.5.3 4 Hazards generated by neglecting ergonomic principles in machine design (mismatch of machinery with human characteristics and abilities) caused for example by:
4.1 Unhealthy postures or excessive efforts
Seats and control devices
Manipulating heavy doors and
access panels
Hand held cleaning devices 5.1.4 5.5.5
5.8 5.9.1 4.2 Inadequate local lighting Within cleaning zones 5.2.3 4.3 Human errors Lifting of the hopper during carrier
vehicle movement 5.1.5 5 Hazards caused by failure of energy supply, breaking down of machinery parts and other functional disorders, for example:
5.1 Failure of energy supply (of drive and/or control circuits) Elevating hopper Demountable machine systems Sweep gear stowage Hopper discharge door 5.1.3 5.9.1 5.2.2 5.2.2 5.1.3 5.2 Unexpected ejection of machine parts or fluids Pipes and hoses Outlet of centrifugal fan Brushes and brooms 5.1.6 5.5.1 b) 5.2.1 5.3 Errors of fitting Safety props Load descent control systems Demountable components Disconnectable systems Hydraulic pipes/hoses 5.1.2 5.2.2 5.9.1 5.9.3 6.1 5.4 Overturn, unexpected loss of machine stability Elevating hopper Demountable components in general 5.1.5 5.9.1 6 Hazards caused by (temporary) missing and/or incorrectly positioned safety related measures/means, for example:
6.1 All kinds of guard Rotating machinery Hot surfaces Fixed guards 5.5.1 5.5.2 5.2.1 SIST EN 13019:2002+A1:2009
Typical location of hazard Relative Subclauses
6.2 Safety signs and signals Rotating machinery Rotating brushes and brooms Elevating hopper
Support legs Disconnectable systems 5.2.1 5.1.1 5.9.2
5.9.1 5.9.3 6.3 Essential equipment and accessories for safe adjusting and/or maintaining
!7 Hazards generated by noise, resulting in:
7.1 Hearing loss (deafness), other physiological disorders (e.g. loss of balance, loss of awareness)
5.10 7.2 Interference with speech communication, acoustic signals, etc.
5.10 8 Hazards generated by vibration
8.1 Whole-body vibration, particularly when combined with poor postures
5.11"
5 Safety requirements and/or measures The machines shall comply with the safety requirements and/or measures of this clause. In addition the machines shall be designed to comply with the terms of !EN ISO 12100" for hazards that are relevant but not significant and therefore are not dealt with in this standard. For the application of the reference standards !EN ISO 13732-1", EN 953, EN 982 and EN 983 which are used in this standard, the manufacturer shall carry out an adequate risk assessment relating to those requirements for which a special safety measure or category is necessary. NOTE This specific risk assessment should be part of the general risk assessment relating to the hazards not covered by this standard. 5.1 Elevating hoppers and powered discharge doors 5.1.1 Multiple control systems Multiple control systems shall be designed so that, only one set of controls can be activated for each function respectively.
5.1.2 Elevating hopper ! a) Elevating equipment shall be constructed or designed so that any unintentional lowering of the hopper, including lowering resulting from power interruption, shall be prevented." SIST EN 13019:2002+A1:2009
...
Die Norm EN 13019:2001+A1:2008, die sich mit den Sicherheitsanforderungen für Maschinen zur Straßenoberflächenreinigung befasst, stellt einen wichtigen Rahmen für die Gesamtbewertung der damit verbundenen Risiken dar. Der Anwendungsbereich dieser europäischen Norm umfasst Maschinen zur Straßenoberflächenreinigung, die in der Regel auf einem Trägerfahrzeug montiert sind, welches Lkw, Traktoren, Baumaschinen und mobile industrielle Handhabungsgeräte umfassen kann. Es wird auch die Option beschrieben, eine Straßenoberflächenreinigungsmaschine auf einem eigenen Chassis zu betreiben, wobei die Maschine und das Chassis eine integrierte Einheit bilden. Ein wesentlicher Stärke der Norm EN 13019 liegt in ihrer gründlichen Risikobewertung, die alle wesentlichen Gefahren, die beim Einsatz der Maschinen gemäß den Herstellervorgaben auftreten können, berücksichtigt. Insbesondere werden technische Maßnahmen spezifiziert, um Risiken bei der Maschinenbedienung, beim Einstellen, bei der Entladung von Lasten und der routinemäßigen Wartung zu reduzieren. Dies zeigt, dass die Norm anerkannte Sicherheitsstandards für die Verwendung von Maschinen zur Straßenoberflächenreinigung etabliert und somit zur Erhöhung der Betriebssicherheit beiträgt. Die Relevanz dieser Norm wird zusätzlich durch ihre spezifische Fokussierung auf fahrzeugmontierte Reinigungsmaschinen verdeutlicht, während sie nicht direkt auf die Anforderungen von Trägerfahrzeugen oder speziellen Konstruktionen eingeht, die durch separate Richtlinien geregelt sind. Außerdem schließt die Norm Maschinen wie frontmontierte Traktorbürsten und Geräte zur Reinigung von Straßenbahngleisen und Gleisen aus, was den Anwendungsbereich übersichtlich und gezielt hält. Die Norm behandelt zudem nicht die Risiken, die mit der Nutzung der Maschinen in explosionsgefährdeten Atmosphären verbunden sind, was auf die Notwendigkeit hinweist, dass Anwender weitere relevante Standards konsultieren sollten. Insgesamt bietet die EN 13019:2001+A1:2008 eine solide Grundlage für die Sicherheit von Maschinen zur Straßenoberflächenreinigung und bleibt damit ein relevantes Dokument für Hersteller und Betreiber, die hohe Sicherheitsstandards anstreben und ein effektives Risikomanagement implementieren möchten.
Le document de normalisation SIST EN 13019:2002+A1:2009 traite des exigences de sécurité relatives aux machines de nettoyage de surfaces routières. Cette norme européenne est essentielle car elle définit le champ d'application et les exigences techniques spécifiques applicables aux machines qui effectuent des travaux de nettoyage sur la chaussée. L'étendue de cette norme est clairement établie : elle s'applique aux machines de nettoyage de surfaces routières, qu'elles soient montées sur un véhicule porteur tel qu'un camion ou un tracteur, ou qu'elles aient leur propre châssis. Cela permet de garantir une uniformité dans la conception et l'exploitation de ces machines, contribuant ainsi à la sécurité des opérateurs et des usagers de la route. Ce point est particulièrement pertinent étant donné la diversité des applications et des configurations de ces équipements. Parmi les forces notables de cette norme, on peut souligner qu'elle aborde tous les dangers significatifs identifiés à travers une évaluation des risques lorsque les machines de nettoyage de surfaces routières sont utilisées selon les préconisations des fabricants. Cela engendre une approche proactive pour la sécurité, en établissant des mesures techniques appropriées pour éliminer ou réduire les risques liés à l'opération des machines, aux réglages, au déchargement de charges et à la maintenance routinière. Cependant, il convient de noter que la norme ne couvre pas certains domaines spécifiques tels que les dangers associés à l'électromagnétisme, ce qui pourrait être perçu comme une limitation. De plus, elle n'aborde pas les exigences pour les véhicules porteurs ou les constructions spéciales, ceux-ci étant régis par d'autres directives. Cela renforce l'importance de la cohérence et de l'intégration des différentes normes applicables pour garantir une sécurité complète. En résumé, la norme SIST EN 13019:2002+A1:2009 joue un rôle crucial dans l'établissement des exigences de sécurité pour les machines de nettoyage de surfaces routières. Sa pertinence découle notamment de sa capacité à identifier et à traiter les risques associés à l'exploitation de ces machines, en veillant à ce qu'elles soient utilisées conformément à leur destination et dans les conditions prévues par le fabricant.
The EN 13019:2001+A1:2008 standard provides crucial safety requirements specifically tailored for machines used in road surface cleaning, emphasizing the operational safety of these specialized machines. The scope of this European Standard clearly delineates that it applies to road surface cleaning machines typically mounted on carrier vehicles such as trucks, tractors, or mobile industrial handling equipment, as well as to machines mounted on independent chassis. One of the significant strengths of this standard is its thorough identification of the relevant risks associated with road surface cleaning machines through a comprehensive risk assessment. By focusing on significant hazards that arise during the intended use, including machine operation, load discharge, and routine maintenance, the standard effectively sets forth technical measures needed to mitigate those risks. This proactive approach enhances the safety and efficiency of road surface cleaning operations, which is vital given the potential hazards encountered during such activities. Furthermore, EN 13019:2001+A1:2008 is relevant as it outlines that while it encompasses various essential safety measures, it notably excludes hazards related to electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) and those linked to special types of machinery like front-mounted tractor brooms. This clear specification helps users and manufacturers avoid potential misunderstandings regarding the applicability of the standard, allowing for more focused compliance with safety regulations. The standard’s acknowledgment of national regulations for road traffic use further enhances its practical relevance, guiding manufacturers and operators in adhering to local laws while ensuring the safe operation of road surface cleaning machines. By not including requirements for carrier vehicles, the EN 13019 standard ensures that users refer to the appropriate directives and frameworks that govern vehicle safety, thereby maintaining a high functional safety standard without redundancy. In summary, the EN 13019:2001+A1:2008 standard serves as a robust framework for enhancing the safety and operational reliability of road surface cleaning machines, addressing significant hazards and solidifying its relevance in the domain of machine safety.
EN 13019:2001+A1:2008は、道路表面清掃機に関連する安全要件を規定した欧州標準であり、その適用範囲は非常に明確です。この標準は、トラック、トラクター、建設機械、移動式産業機器などの運搬車両に取り付けられる道路表面清掃機器を対象としています。さらに、独自のシャーシ構造と推進システムを持つ清掃機器の設置も可能であり、これにより、ユーザーは臨機応変の対応ができます。 この標準の強みは、リスクアセスメントを通じて特定された重要な危険に焦点を当て、製造者が目指す意図及び条件下で使用される際の安全性を確保している点です。清掃機の作業、設定や調整、荷下ろし、定期メンテナンスから生じるリスクを軽減または排除するための適切な技術措置が明記されているため、実際の運用において業界全体の安全基準を引き上げる効果があります。一方で、EMCに関連する重要な危険については取り扱っていないため、注意が必要です。 また、運搬車両に対する要件は他の指令に従う必要があり、この標準の範囲外であることも理解しておくべき要素です。デマウント可能なボディシステムについても他の標準で詳述されています。前部に取り付けるトラクターブラシや、トラムラインおよび鉄道の清掃専用設計された機器には適用されないことも、特定の用途に特化した標準であることを示しています。 さらに、潜在的に爆発性のある雰囲気における機器の運転に関連するリスクは扱われておらず、そのため特定の操作条件や環境によっては、別途考慮が必要です。 このように、EN 13019:2001+A1:2008は、道路表面清掃機に特化した安全要件を規定しており、その適用範囲と強みによって関連産業の安全性と効率性を向上させる重要な基準となっています。
SIST EN 13019:2002+A1:2009 표준은 도로 표면 청소 기계의 안전 요구 사항에 대한 중요한 지침을 제공합니다. 이 표준의 범위는 도로 표면 청소 기계에 적용되며, 이러한 기계는 일반적으로 차량(예: 트럭, 트랙터, 건설 기계 및 이동식 산업 수송 장비)에 장착됩니다. 또한, 이 기계는 자체 섀시 구조 및 추진 시스템에 장착될 수도 있습니다. 모든 경우, 기계와 섀시는 통합 단위를 형성합니다. 표준은 도로 표면 청소 기계가 의도한 대로 사용되었을 때 발생할 수 있는 중요 위험을 평가하고, 이를 해결하기 위한 적절한 기술적 조치를 명시합니다. 안전 기준은 기계 작동, 설정 및 조정, 하중 방전 및 일상적인 유지 관리와 관련된 위험을 줄이기 위한 조치를 포함합니다. 그러나 EMC와 관련된 중요한 위험이나 차량의 특수 구성에 대해서는 이 표준이 다루지 않으며, 이는 차량 관련 지침에 의해 규정됩니다. SIST EN 13019 표준은 또한 도로 표면 청소 기계가 공공 도로 교통에서 사용될 때 적용되는 국가 규정을 고려하도록 요구합니다. 이 표준의 강점은 도로 표면 청소 기계의 안전성을 보장하고 작업자와 공공의 안전을 최우선으로 하는 것입니다. 더불어, 이 표준은 해당 기계의 설계 및 조작 중 발생할 수 있는 잠재적 위험을 사전에 식별하고 이에 대한 예방 조치를 마련함으로써, 기계의 안전한 사용을 촉진합니다. 따라서, SIST EN 13019:2002+A1:2009 표준은 도로 표면 청소 기계의 안전 요구 사항을 명확히 하여 관련 산업에서 기계 운전자의 안전 수칙을 강화하고 도로 환경을 보호하는 데 기여하는 유의미한 문서입니다.
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