Measuring relays and protection equipment - Part 22-2: Electrical disturbance tests - Electrostatic discharge tests

IEC 60255-22-2:2008 specifies the general requirements for electrostatic discharge tests for measuring relays and protection equipment for power system protection, including the control, monitoring and process interface equipment used with those systems. Is based on IEC 61000-4-2. The object of the tests is to confirm that the equipment being tested will not mal-operate when energized and subjected to an electrostatic discharge. The main changes with respect to the previous edition are the improvement of the test severity level, test set-up and test report.

Relais de mesure et dispositifs de protection - Partie 22-2: Essais d'influence électrique - Essais de décharge électrostatique

La CEI 60255-22-2:2008 spécifie les exigences générales pour les essais de décharges électrostatiques des relais de mesure et des dispositifs de protection pour la protection des systèmes électriques, incluant les équipements de contrôle, de commande, et des interfaces procédés utilisés dans ces systèmes. Elle se base sur la CEI 61000-4-2. L'objet de ces essais est de confirmer qu'une fois mis sous tension et soumis à des décharges électrostatiques, les équipements testés fonctionneront correctement. Les modifications principales par rapport à l'édition précédente sont l'amélioration du niveau de sévérité de l'essai, du montage de l'essai et du rapport d'essai.

Electrical relays - Part 22: Electrical disturbance tests for measuring relays and protection equipment - Section two: Electrostatic discharge tests

General Information

Status
Not Published
Current Stage
PPUB - Publication issued
Start Date
14-Apr-2008

Overview

IEC 60255-22-2 is the IEC standard that defines electrostatic discharge (ESD) tests for measuring relays and protection equipment used in power system protection. Based on IEC 61000-4-2, it sets general requirements and test methods to verify that relays, control, monitoring and process-interface devices do not mal-operate when energized and subjected to ESD. The standard emphasizes realistic test set‑ups, defined test severity levels, and clear reporting so manufacturers and test labs can demonstrate immunity and operational reliability.

Key topics

  • Scope and applicability: Applies to measuring relays and protection equipment and associated control/monitoring/process interface devices used in power system protection.
  • Test objectives: Confirm that equipment under test (EUT) remains functional and does not produce unintended operations (nuisance tripping, false alarms, loss of protection) during and after electrostatic discharges.
  • Test methodology: Uses the ESD principles and discharge modes defined in IEC 61000-4-2 (contact and air discharge) and adapts them to relay/protection equipment test conditions.
  • Test set-up and instrumentation: Specifies realistic mounting, grounding, cabling and monitoring arrangements to reproduce operational conditions while applying ESD stresses.
  • Severity levels and improvements: Defines required test severity levels and documents recent updates that raise test severity, refine test set-up, and improve test reporting.
  • Monitoring and criteria: Requires observation and recording of malfunctions, temporary disturbances and permanent failures; pass/fail criteria focus on absence of unacceptable mal-operation.
  • Test reporting: Requires clear test reports describing test configuration, levels applied, observed behavior, and conclusions on immunity.

Applications

  • Product development and design validation for protection relays, numerical relays, and interface modules.
  • Type testing and compliance verification by manufacturers and independent EMC test laboratories.
  • Procurement specifications and acceptance testing for utilities and system integrators to ensure equipment reliability in substations and control centers.
  • Failure analysis and mitigation planning to reduce the risk of nuisance trips and protection outages due to ESD.

Who uses this standard

  • Relay and protection-equipment manufacturers
  • EMC and type-testing laboratories
  • Protection and control engineers in utilities and industry
  • Certification bodies and compliance officers
  • Procurement teams specifying immunity requirements for substation equipment

Related standards

  • IEC 60255 series (measuring relays and protection equipment)
  • IEC 61000-4-2 (Electrostatic discharge immunity test) - primary reference for test techniques and discharge modes

Keywords: IEC 60255-22-2, electrostatic discharge tests, ESD immunity, measuring relays, protection equipment, IEC 61000-4-2, power system protection, EMC testing.

Standard
IEC 60255-22-2:1995
English language
13 pages
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Frequently Asked Questions

IEC 60255-22-2 is a standard published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). Its full title is "Measuring relays and protection equipment - Part 22-2: Electrical disturbance tests - Electrostatic discharge tests". This standard covers: IEC 60255-22-2:2008 specifies the general requirements for electrostatic discharge tests for measuring relays and protection equipment for power system protection, including the control, monitoring and process interface equipment used with those systems. Is based on IEC 61000-4-2. The object of the tests is to confirm that the equipment being tested will not mal-operate when energized and subjected to an electrostatic discharge. The main changes with respect to the previous edition are the improvement of the test severity level, test set-up and test report.

IEC 60255-22-2:2008 specifies the general requirements for electrostatic discharge tests for measuring relays and protection equipment for power system protection, including the control, monitoring and process interface equipment used with those systems. Is based on IEC 61000-4-2. The object of the tests is to confirm that the equipment being tested will not mal-operate when energized and subjected to an electrostatic discharge. The main changes with respect to the previous edition are the improvement of the test severity level, test set-up and test report.

IEC 60255-22-2 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 29.120.70 - Relays; 33.100.10 - Emission; 33.100.20 - Immunity. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

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Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-avgust-1995
Electrical relays - Part 22: Electrical disturbance tests for measuring relays and
protection equipment - Section two: Electrostatic discharge tests
Measuring relays and protection equipment - Part 22-2: Electrical disturbance tests -
Electrostatic discharge tests
Relais de mesure et dispositifs de protection - Partie 22-2: Essais d'influence électrique -
Essais de décharge électrostatique
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: IEC 60255-22-2
ICS:
29.120.70 Releji Relays
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
...

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기사 제목: IEC 60255-22-2 - 측정 릴레이 및 보호 장비 - 제 22-2 부: 전자적 간섭 시험 - 정전기 방전 시험 기사 내용: IEC 60255-22-2:2008은 전력 시스템 보호를 위한 측정 릴레이와 보호 장비에 대한 정전기 방전 시험의 일반 요구 사항을 명시합니다. 이는 IEC 61000-4-2를 기반으로 합니다. 시험의 목적은 시험 중 정전기 방전에 노출되고 전원이 연결되었을 때 장비가 올바르게 작동하지 않는지 확인하는 것입니다. 이전 판에 비해 주요 변경 사항은 시험의 엄격도 수준, 시험 설치 및 시험 보고서가 개선되었습니다.

IEC 60255-22-2 - 測定リレーおよび保護装置 - 第22-2部:電気障害試験 - 静電気放電試験 IEC 60255-22-2:2008は、電力システム保護に使用される測定リレーおよび保護装置の静電気放電試験の一般的な要件を規定しています。これはIEC 61000-4-2に基づいています。試験の目的は、試験対象の装置が静電気放電を受けたときに正常に作動しないかどうかを確認することです。以前の版との主な変更点は、試験の厳格度や設置、試験報告書の改善です。

IEC 60255-22-2:2008 is a specification that outlines the general requirements for electrostatic discharge tests for measuring relays and protection equipment used in power system protection. The tests are meant to ensure that the equipment will not malfunction when exposed to an electrostatic discharge. The updated edition of the specification includes stricter test severity levels, improvements in test set-up, and more detailed test reports compared to the previous edition. The specification is based on IEC 61000-4-2.

記事のタイトル:IEC 60255-22-2- 計測リレーおよび保護装置- 第22-2部:電気的な障害試験- 静電気放電試験 記事の内容:IEC 60255-22-2:2008は、電力システムの保護に使用される計測リレーや保護装置に対する静電気放電試験の一般的な要件を定めています。この試験は、試験対象の装置が静電気放電にさらされた状態で電源が入れられた時に誤動作しないことを確認するために行われます。前版と比較して、試験の厳格度、設置方法、および試験報告書が改善されています。

IEC 60255-22-2 - 측정 계전기 및 보호 장비 - 제22-2부: 전기 장애 시험 - 정전기 방전 시험 IEC 60255-22-2:2008는 전력 시스템 보호를 위한 측정 계전기 및 보호 장비에 대한 정전기 방전 시험의 일반 요구 사항을 명시하고 있다. 이는 IEC 61000-4-2에 기반을 두고 있다. 시험의 목적은 시험 중 전기적인 충전이 가해졌을 때 장비가 정상 작동하지 않는지 확인하는 것이다. 이전 판보다 주요 변경 사항은 시험의 강도 수준, 시험 설치 및 시험 보고서의 개선이다.

IEC 60255-22-2:2008 is a standard that outlines the requirements for electrostatic discharge tests for measuring relays and protection equipment used in power system protection. These tests ensure that the equipment will not malfunction when exposed to electrostatic discharge. The updated edition of the standard has increased the severity level of the tests, improved the test set-up, and enhanced the test reporting process.