Information technology — Learning, education and training — Metadata for learning resources — Part 1: Framework — Amendment 1

Technologies de l'information — Apprentissage, éducation et formation — Métadonnées pour ressources d'apprentissage — Partie 1: Charpente — Amendement 1

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INTERNATIONAL ISO/IEC
STANDARD 19788-1
First edition
2011-01-15
AMENDMENT 1
2014-09-01

Information technology — Learning,
education and training — Metadata for
learning resources —
Part 1:
Framework
AMENDMENT 1
Technologies de l'information — Métadonnées pour ressources
d'apprentissage —
Partie 1: Charpente
AMENDEMENT 1




Reference number
ISO/IEC 19788-1:2011/Amd.1:2014(E)
©
ISO/IEC 2014

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ISO/IEC 19788-1:2011/Amd.1:2014(E)

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©  ISO/IEC 2014
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any
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ii © ISO/IEC 2014 – All rights reserved

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ISO/IEC 19788-1:2011/Amd.1:2014(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical
Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of
ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical committees
established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC
technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international organizations, governmental
and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work. In the field of information
technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described
in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of
document should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the
ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any
patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO
list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment,
as well as information about ISO's adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT)
see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/IEC JTC 1, Information technology, Subcommittee SC 36,
Information technology for learning, education and training.
© ISO/IEC 2014 – All rights reserved iii

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ISO/IEC 19788-1:2011/Amd.1:2014(E)

Information technology — Learning, education and training —
Metadata for learning resources —
Part 1:
Framework
AMENDMENT 1
Page 3, replace ISO/IEC 19788-1:2011, subclause 3.16 with
3.16
domain
resource class (3.31) whose resources (3.30) may be described by the
property related to the data element specification (3.14) under consideration

NOTE  The information concerning the domain of a data element specification is provided as the value of its
attribute “Domain”.
Page 4, replace ISO/IEC 19788-1:2011, subclause 3.28 with
3.28
codomain
resource class (3.31) to which the content values (3.10) of the data
element (3.11) instances of the data element specification (3.14) under consideration belong, or set
of literals (3.21) comprising the string (3.35) representations of the permissible values of the data
element instances of the data element specification under consideration

NOTE  The information concerning the codomain of a data element specification is provided as the values of its
attributes “Codomain” and “Content value rules”.
Page 5, replace ISO/IEC 19788-1:2011, subclause 3.29 with
3.29
refine
has an associated property which is a sub-property of the property
associated with

EXAMPLE 1 Property “is son of” refines property “is child of”.

EXAMPLE 2 Property “has mother” refines property “has parent”.

NOTE 1 Data element specification DES1 refines data element specification DES2 if the extension of the
property (say p1) related to DES1 is a subset of the extension of the property (say p2) related to DES2. This
condition can be expressed as “p1(x,y) implies p2(x,y)”, that is “if x and y are p1-related, then x and y are p2-
related”.

NOTE 2 If data element specification DES1 refines data element specification DES2, then the property (or
relation) associated with DES1 is said to refine the property (or relation) associated with DES2.
© ISO/IEC 2014 – All rights reserved 1

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ISO/IEC 19788-1:2011/Amd.1:2014(E)
Page 6, in clause 4 replace
MLR-1 ISO/IEC 19788-1:2010(E), Information technology — Learning, education and training —
Metadata for learning resources — Part 1: Framework (this document)
with
MLR-1 ISO/IEC 19788-1:2011(E), Information technology — Learning, education and training —
Metadata for learning resources — Part 1: Framework (this document)

Page 8, in subclause 6.2 replace
• Range (data element range)
with
• Codomain (data element codomain)
Page 9, delete rule [R0003].
Page 9, in subclause 6.2.2.1, replace
[R0007] Each data element property name assigned to data elements in ISO/IEC 19788 shall be
unique (considering all parts of ISO/IEC 19788), although it may have multiple equivalent names in
different languages.
with
[R0007] In any language: For all DESs the values of the “Property name” attribute shall be unique
across all DESs (from all parts of ISO/IEC 19788, all editions) with the same values for the attributes
“Domain” and “Codomain”.
Note: Said otherwise: In any given language, for any DES the triple (property name, domain, codomain)
associated with the DES constitutes a global (within ISO/IEC 19788) appellation of the DES (the primary global
identifier being provided by the DES attribute “Identifier”)
Page 10, replace the title of subclause 6.2.6 with
Data element specification attribute Codomain
Page 10, in subclause 6.2.6, replace
Attribute that serves to specify the range of data elements obeying this specification.
with
Attribute that serves to specify the codomain of data elements obeying this specification.
Page 10, replace the title of subclause 6.2.6.1 with
Rule set for the attribute “Codomain”
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ISO/IEC 19788-1:2011/Amd.1:2014(E)
Page 10, in subclause 6.2.7, replace
When the range of a data element is a set of literals
with
When the codomain of a data element is a set of literals
Page 10, in rule [R0016] replace
Condition: When the range of a data element
with
Condition: When the codomain of a data element
Page 10, replace [R0017] with
[R0017] The value of this attribute is a rule set.

Rules of the form indicated below are examples.
• The codomain of the data element is the set of all literals denoting values of a given datatype.
• The codomain of the data elements is the set of all literals that conform to a datatype provided in
ISO/IEC 11404:2007
Page 11, in subclause 6.2.8.1, replace
[R0018] The obligation status of this attribute is conditional.

Condition: If the data element specification is a refinement of another data element specification, then
a value has to be provided for this attribute.
with
[R0018] The obligation status of this attribute is conditional.

Condition: If the data element specification is a refinement of another data element specification from
the ISO/IEC 19788 multipart Standard, then the identifier of that DES has to be provided with this
attribute.
Page 12, in subclause 6.3 and 6.4, replace
Range (mandatory)
with
Codomain (mandatory)
Page 12, add the following text and rules below the table, at the end of subclause 6.3:
DES attributes are either essential or non-essential. The essential attributes being those that are
essential to capture the “essence” of the DES. Two DESs are considered identical when they have the
same values for their essential attributes. Minor changes that do not change the meaning are allowed,
that is, they don’t require the creation of a new DES.
For DESs (subclause 6.2 and 6.3), the essential attributes are:
  - Identifier
  - Property name
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ISO/IEC 19788-1:2011/Amd.1:2014(E)
  - Definition
  - Linguistic indicator
  - Domain
  - Codomain
  - Content value rules
The non-essential attributes are:
  - Refines
  - Example(s)
  - Note(s)
Any Type 1 MLR Part or Type 2 MLR Part reusing DESs from other parts can add non-essential
attributes to those.
[R0055] The value of attribute “Property name” shall be provided in French, English and Russian.
[R0056] The value of attribute “Definition” shall be provided in French, English and Russian.
Page 12, in subclause 6.4, replace
Domain (mandatory) Learning Resource
(ISO_IEC_19788-1:2010::RC0002)
with
Domain (mandatory) Learning Resource
(ISO_IEC_19788-1:2011::RC0002)
Page 12, in subclause 6.4, replace
Refines (conditional) ISO_IEC_19788-2:2010::DES0900
with
Refines (conditional) ISO_IEC_19788-2:2011::DES0900
Page 13, in subclause 7.1 replace
(3) contentValue is the actual information recorded as the content of the data element (its content
value) that belongs to the range of the data element (as given in the data element specification);
with
(3) contentValue is the actual information recorded as the content of the data element (its content
value) that belongs to the codomain of the data element (as given in the data element specification);
Page 13, Example 1, subclause 7.1, replace
ISO_IEC_19788-2:2010::DES0300
with
ISO_IEC_19788-2:2011::DES0100
Page 14, Example 2, 1st line of table, replace
ISO_IEC_19788-2:2010::DES0300
with
4 © ISO/IEC 2014 – All rights reserved

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ISO/IEC 19788-1:2011/Amd.1:2014(E)
ISO_IEC_19788-2:2011::DES0100
Page 14, Example 3, 1st line of table, replace
ISO_IEC_19788-2:2010::DES0020
with
http:// standards.iso.org/iso-iec/19788/-2/ed-1/en/clause/5.1/ (or urn:iso:std:iso-iec:19788:-2:ed-
1:en:clause:5.1)
Page 14, Example3, transpose, in the table, the Predicate Line and the Subject Line
Page 15, in subclause 8.3, 1st line of table, replace
ISO_IEC_19788-2:2010::RC0004
with
ISO_IEC_19788-99:2099::RC0099
Page 15, in subclause 8.3, 4th line of table, replace
ISO_IEC_19788-2:2010::RC0001 (Learning Resource)
with
ISO_IEC_19788-1:2011::RC0002 (Learning Resource)
Page 15, in subclause 8.4.1 replace
Identifier ISO_IEC_19788-1:2010::RC0001
with
Identifier ISO_IEC_19788-1:2011::RC0001
Page 15, in subclause 8.4.2 replace
Identifier ISO_IEC_19788-1:2010::RC0002
with
Identifier ISO_IEC_19788-1:2011::RC0002
Page 15, in subclause 8.4.2, replace
SubclassOf ISO_IEC_19788-1:2010::RC0001 (Resource)
with
SubclassOf ISO_IEC_19788-1:2011::RC0001 (Resource)
Page 16, in subclause 8.4.3, replace
Identifier ISO_IEC_19788-1:2010::RC0003
with
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ISO/IEC 19788-1:2011/Amd.1:2014(E)
Identifier ISO_IEC_19788-1:2011::RC0003
Page 16, in subclause 8.4.3 replace
SubclassOf ISO_IEC_19788-1:2010::RC0001 (Resource)
with
SubclassOf ISO_IEC_19788-1:2011::RC0001 (Resource)
Page 20, delete rule [R0029]
Page 23, in the table (position 1, column 2) replace
ISO_IEC_19788-1:2010::DESO100
with
ISO_IEC_19788-1:2011::DES0100
Page 25, delete rule [R0040]
Page 28, in the Table of Contents template (ISO/IEC 19788-1:2010) add, before the line containing “X Clause
title”, the following:
8. Predefined Data Element Group Specification (DEGS)
8.1 Data element group specification (one subclause per data element group specification)
...

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