SIST EN 16566:2014
(Main)Paints and varnishes - Fillers for internal and/or external works - Adaptation of fillers to European standards
Paints and varnishes - Fillers for internal and/or external works - Adaptation of fillers to European standards
EN 16566 defines coating materials designed to cover all backgrounds and substrates in traditional materials or compliant with the standards in force, whether new or existing, bare or coated, absorbent or non-absorbent, smooth or rough, in order to prepare them to receive a paint or related system, or a bonded cover, whether specific or not. More generally intended to improve the surface appearance, they can also: - not be over-coated; - create a textured appearance or not; - be treated/coloured or not (pigments, wax, etc.). Exterior fillers are not intended as top coat. Interior coating materials with grain size over 1 mm are not covered by this European Standard. Fillers specifically intended for wooden and metal substrates are not covered by this European Standard. This European Standard complies with the general system for classification of water-borne coating materials and coating systems for interior walls and ceilings described in EN 13300. This European Standard complies with the general system for the description of coating materials and coating systems for exterior masonry and concrete described in EN 1062-1. The essential function of fillers covered by this European Standard is therefore a decorative function. Therefore, these fillers are considered here as preparatory and/or decorative fillers, of smooth or textured appearance.
Beschichtungsstoffe - Spachtelmassen bei Innen- und/oder Außenarbeiten - Anpassung der Spachtelmassen an die europäischen Normen
Diese Europäische Norm legt die Eigenschaften, Spezifikationen und die entsprechende Klassifizierung von Spachtelmassen für den Innen- und/oder Außenbereich fest, welche sowohl pulver- als auch pastenförmig, auf Wasser- oder Lösemittelbasis, Ein- oder Mehrkomponentenprodukte sein können. Dies wird durch andere Eigenschaften, die von Fall zu Fall festgelegt werden, ergänzt. Dies gilt für Produkte, vorgesehen um alle Untergründe und Substrate aus herkömmlichen Werkstoffen oder konform zu den gültigen Normen, neu oder bereits bestehend, blank oder beschichtet, saugfähig oder wasserabweisend, glatt oder rau, auf das Beschichten mit einem Beschichtungsstoff, einem ähnlichen System oder einer verbunden Deckschicht, spezifisch oder unspezifisch, vorzubereiten. Im Allgemeinen dafür gedacht die Oberflächenbeschaffenheit zu verbessern, können sie außerdem:
- nicht überbeschichtet werden,
- dazu verwendet werden, um eine strukturierte oder glatte Oberfläche zu erzeugen,
- und behandelt/gefärbt (mit Pigmenten, Wachs, usw.) oder nicht behandelt/gefärbt werden.
Spachtelmassen für den Außenbereich sind nicht als Deckbeschichtungen vorgesehen.
Beschichtungsstoffe für den Innenbereich mit einer Korngröße von über 1,0 mm fallen nicht in den Anwendungsbereich dieser Norm.
ANMERKUNG 1 Auf einem glatten, nicht absorbierenden Substrat kann es vor dem Spachteln notwendig sein, die Oberfläche leicht anzuschleifen und/oder eine geeignete Haftgrundierung aufzutragen.
Diese Norm entspricht dem in EN 13300 beschriebenen allgemeinen System zur Einteilung von Beschichtungsstoffen und -systemen auf Wasserbasis für Innenwände und Decken.
Diese Norm entspricht dem in EN 1062-1 beschriebenen allgemeinen System zur Beschreibung von Beschichtungsstoffen und -systemen für Mauerwerk und Beton im Außenbereich.
Im Wesentlichen kommt den Spachtelmassen eine dekorative Funktion zu. Deshalb werden diese hier als Grundierung und/oder dekorative Spachtelmasse für ein glattes oder strukturiertes Erscheinungsbild betrachtet.
ANMERKUNG 2 Es spricht nichts dagegen, grundierende Spachtelmassen mit einem Beschichtungssystem zu beschichten, was auch schützend wirken kann.
Spachtelmassen sind jedoch nicht zum Ausgleichen von Untergründen geeignet, da sie ohne Abgleichpunkte und -bohlen, ohne Angaben hinsichtlich Vertikalität, Winkligkeit oder Planheit unter einem 2,00 m Richtscheit oder ohne ausreichende Schichtdicke aufgetragen werden. Nicht erforderlich ist es, sich zu vergewissern, ob sich die Spachtelmasse einwandfrei mit der Grundierung einer starren Armierung, wie z. B. ein Putzträger oder Drahtgewebe, verbunden hat, sowie es nicht erforderlich ist, die Fläche zwischen zwei Schichten vorzuspritzen, auszufugen oder anzuritzen. Sie dürfen dennoch eine flexible Armierung (Kaliko-Streifen aus natürlichem oder synthetischem Gewebe), z. B. entlang von Fugen zwischen unterschiedlichen oder gleichen Materialien, haben, um sichtbare Rissbildung einzuschränken.
Diese Europäische Norm befasst sich nicht mit den durch die folgenden Normen abgedeckten Themen:
EN 998-1, Festlegungen für Mörtel im Mauerwerksbau - Teil 1: Putzmörtel
EN 998-2, Festlegungen für Mörtel im Mauerwerksbau - Teil 2: Mauermörtel
EN 15824, Festlegungen für Außen- und Innenputze mit organischen Bindemitteln
EN 13279-1, Gipsbinder und Gips-Trockenmörtel - Teil 1: Begriffe und Anforderungen
EN 13963, Materialien für das Verspachteln von Gipsplatten-Fugen - Begriffe, Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren
EN 12860, Gipskleber für Gips-Wandbauplatten - Begriffe, Anforderungen, Prüfverfahren
EN 13813, Estrichmörtel, Estrichmassen und Estriche - Estrichmörtel und Estrichmassen - Eigenschaften und Anforderungen
EN ISO 11600, Hochbau - Fugendichtstoffe - Einteilung und Anforderungen von Dichtungsmassen
Peintures et vernis - Enduits de peinture pour travaux intérieurs et/ou extérieurs - Adaptation des enduits de peinture aux Normes européennes
Cette norme européenne spécifie les caractéristiques, spécifications et la classification correspondante des enduits de peinture intérieurs et/ou extérieurs, qu’ils soient en poudre ou en pâte, en phase aqueuse ou solvant, mono ou pluri composants. Il les complète par d’autres propriétés à préciser au cas par cas. Elle est applicable aux produits ayant pour objet de recouvrir tous supports et subjectiles en matériaux traditionnels ou conformes aux normes en vigueur, neufs ou anciens, nus ou revêtus, absorbants ou non, lisses ou rugueux, afin de les préparer à recevoir un système de peinture ou connexe, ou un revêtement collé, particulier ou non. Destinés plus généralement à améliorer l’aspect de surface, ils peuvent aussi : ne pas être recouverts, créer un aspect structuré/ texturé ou non, et être traités/colorés ou non (pigments, cire, etc.).
Les enduits de peinture extérieurs ne sont pas destinés à être utilisés comme couche de finition.
Les revêtements de peinture intérieurs de granulométrie supérieure à 1,0 mm ne sont pas couverts par la présente norme.
NOTE 1 Sur un subjectile lisse et non absorbant, il peut être nécessaire d’opérer, avant enduisage, un léger ponçage et/ou d’appliquer un primaire d’accrochage approprié.
Cette norme est conforme au système général de classification des produits de peinture et des systèmes de revêtement en phase aqueuse pour murs intérieurs et plafonds décrit dans EN 13300.
Cette norme est conforme au système général de description des produits de peinture et systèmes de revêtement pour maçonnerie et béton extérieurs décrit dans EN 1062-1.
La fonction essentielle des enduits de peinture est donc une fonction de décoration. Ces enduits sont ainsi à considérer comme des enduits préparatoires et/ou décoratifs, d’aspect lisse ou texturé.
NOTE 2 Rien n’empêche un enduit de préparation de recevoir un système de peinture comportant des fonctions de protection.
Mais ils ne sont pas adaptés au dressage des supports, car leur application se fait sans nu et repère, ni spécifications de verticalité, d’angularité ou de planéité sous règle de 2,00 m, ou d’épaisseur. Leur application ne nécessite jamais pour assurer leur accrochage, de pose préalable d’armature rigide de renfort comme lattis ou treillis, de gobetis ou de barbotine ou de striage de la surface entre deux couches. Pour limiter les fissurations apparentes, ils peuvent néanmoins incorporer une armature souple (bande de calicot, tissu naturel ou synthétique) par exemple au droit des joints entre matériaux différents ou similaires.
Dans ces conditions, la présente norme ne concerne pas les produits couverts par les normes suivantes :
EN 998-1, Définitions et spécifications des mortiers pour maçonnerie – Partie 1 : Mortier d’enduits minéraux extérieurs et intérieurs
EN 998-2, Définitions et spécifications des mortiers pour maçonnerie – Partie 2 : Mortier de montage des éléments de maçonnerie
EN 15824, Spécifications pour enduits de maçonnerie organiques extérieurs et intérieurs
EN 13279-1, Liants-plâtres et enduits à base de plâtre pour le bâtiment – Partie 1 : Définitions et exigences
EN 13963, Matériaux de jointoiement pour plaques de plâtre – Définitions, exigences et méthodes d'essai
EN 12860, Liants-colles à base de plâtre pour carreaux de plâtre
EN 13813, Matériaux de chape et chapes – Matériaux de chapes – Propriétés et exigences
EN ISO 11600, Construction immobilière – Produits pour joints – Classification et exigences pour les mastics
Barve in laki - Polnila za notranja in/ali zunanja dela - Prilagoditev polnil evropskim standardom
Standard EN 16566 določa premazne materiale, zasnovane za prekrivanje vseh ozadij in podlag v običajnih materialih ali materialih, skladnih z veljavnimi standardi, novih ali obstoječih, golih ali premazanih, vpojnih ali nevpojnih, gladkih ali grobih, z namenom pripravljanja teh materialov na barvanje ali sorodne sisteme ali povezane premaze, posebne ali običajne. V splošnem so namenjeni izboljšanju videza površine, zato: – niso nujno premazani, – lahko ustvarijo teksturo ali ne, – lahko se obdelajo/barvajo ali ne (pigmenti, vosek ipd.). Zunanja polnila niso namenjena za vrhnje premaze. Ta evropski standard ne zajema notranjih premaznih materialov z velikostjo zrn, večjo od 1 mm. Ta evropski standard ne zajema polnil, namenjenih posebej za lesene in kovinske podlage. Ta evropski standard je skladen s splošnim sistemom za klasifikacijo premaznih materialov na vodni osnovi in premaznih sistemov za notranje stene in strope, opisanim v standardu EN 13300. Ta evropski standard je skladen s splošnim sistemom za opisovanje premaznih materialov in premaznih sistemov za zunanje zidovje in beton, opisanim v standardu EN 1062-1. Bistvena funkcija polnil, ki jo ta evropski standard zajema, je torej dekorativna funkcija. Zato so ta polnila na tem mestu označena kot pripravljalna ali dekorativna polnila gladkega ali teksturiranega videza.
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Barve in laki - Polnila za notranja in/ali zunanja dela - Prilagoditev polnil evropskim standardomBeschichtungsstoffe - Spachtelmassen bei Innen- und/oder Außenarbeiten - Anpassung der Spachtelmassen an die europäischen NormenPeintures et vernis - Enduits de peinture pour travaux intérieurs et/ou extérieurs - Adaptation des enduits de peinture aux Normes européennesPaints and varnishes - Fillers for internal and/or external works - Adaptation of fillers to European standards91.100.99Drugi gradbeni materialiOther construction materials87.040Barve in lakiPaints and varnishesICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 16566:2014SIST EN 16566:2014en,fr,de01-julij-2014SIST EN 16566:2014SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
SIST EN 16566:2014
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 16566
May 2014 ICS 91.100.99 English Version
Paints and varnishes - Fillers for internal and/or external works -Adaptation of fillers to European standards
Peintures et vernis - Enduits de peinture pour travaux intérieurs et/ou extérieurs - Adaptation des enduits de peinture aux Normes européennes
Beschichtungsstoffe - Spachtelmassen bei Innen- und/oder Außenarbeiten - Anpassung der Spachtelmassen an die europäischen Normen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 17 April 2014.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 16566:2014 ESIST EN 16566:2014
EN 16566:2014 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword .3 Introduction .4 1 Scope .5 2 Normative references .5 3 Terms and definitions .6 4 Description .7 4.1 General .7 4.2 Types of fillers .7 4.3 Description of a filler .8 5 Characteristics and classification .9 Annex A (normative)
Summary of specifications . 12 Annex B (informative)
List of equivalent English – French – German terms . 13 Bibliography . 14
SIST EN 16566:2014
EN 16566:2014 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 16566:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 139 “Paints and varnishes”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 2014, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by November 2014. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. SIST EN 16566:2014
EN 16566:2014 (E) 4 Introduction This European Standard defines the characteristics, specifications, and the corresponding classification of interior and/or exterior fillers, whether in powder or paste form, in aqueous or solvent phase, mono- or multi-component. It completes these by other properties to be specified on a case by case basis. It identifies the criteria that need to be taken into consideration when it is wished to evaluate the aptitude of a filler system for a particular use in painting and provides a framework for the exchange of this information between manufacturers and users. It is incumbent on the manufacturer to define the appropriate categories related to the intended use and appearance. The aim of this European Standard is to combine by normative references the use of existing standards complemented, when necessary, with additional and/or modified requirements so that fillers can be described and evaluated under comparable conditions. SIST EN 16566:2014
EN 16566:2014 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard defines coating materials designed to cover all backgrounds and substrates in traditional materials or compliant with the standards in force, whether new or existing, bare or coated, absorbent or non-absorbent, smooth or rough, in order to prepare them to receive a paint or related system, or a bonded cover, whether specific or not. More generally intended to improve the surface appearance, they can also: — not be over-coated; — create a textured appearance or not; — be treated/coloured or not (pigments, wax, etc.). Exterior fillers are not intended as top coat. Interior coating materials with grain size over 1 mm are not covered by this European Standard. Fillers specifically intended for wooden and metal substrates are not covered by this European Standard. This European Standard complies with the general system for classification of water-borne coating materials and coating systems for interior walls and ceilings described in EN 13300. This European Standard complies with the general system for the description of coating materials and coating systems for exterior masonry and concrete described in EN 1062-1. The essential function of fillers covered by this European Standard is therefore a decorative function. Therefore, these fillers are considered here as preparatory and/or decorative fillers, of smooth or textured appearance. NOTE Nothing prevents preparatory surface filler from being coated with a paint system comprising protective functions. However, the fillers in the case of this European Standard are not suitable for truing of backgrounds, without specifications regarding the verticality, angularity or flatness under a 2-m straight edge, or thickness. Their application never requires, to ensure they bond correctly, the prior application of a rigid reinforcement such as a lathwork or wire mesh, or a spatter-dash or bagging or scoring of the surface between two coats. They may nevertheless incorporate a flexible reinforcement (strip of natural or synthetic fabric) for example along joints between different or same materials, in order to limit visible cracking. Under these conditions, this European Standard does not concern products covered by the following standards: EN 998-1, EN 998-2, EN 15824, EN 13279-1, EN 13963, EN 12860, EN 13813, EN ISO 11600. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1062-1, Paints and varnishes
Coating materials and coating systems for exterior masonry and concrete
Part 1: Classification EN 1062-3, Paints and varnishes Coating materials and coating systems for exterior masonry and concrete
Part 3: Determination of liquid water permeability EN 13687-3, Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures
Test methods
Determination of thermal compatibility
Part 3: Thermal cycling without de-icing salt impact SIST EN 16566:2014
EN 16566:2014 (E) 6 EN ISO 2813, Paints and varnishes
Determination of specular gloss of non-metallic paint films at 20°, 60° and 85° (ISO 2813) EN ISO 4624, Paints and varnishes
Pull-off test for adhesion (ISO 4624) EN ISO 7783, Paints and varnishes
Determination of water-vapour transmission properties
Cup method (ISO 7783) EN ISO 11998, Paints and varnishes
Determination of wet-scrub resistance and cleanability of coatings (ISO 11998) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 coating material product in liquid, paste or powder form, that, when applied to a substrate, forms a film possessing protective, decorative and/or other specific properties [SOURCE: EN ISO 4618, 2.50] 3.2 coat continuous layer of a coating material resulting from a single application [SOURCE: EN ISO 4618, 2.48] 3.3 coating film continuous layer formed from a single or multiple application of a coating material to a substrate [SOURCE: EN ISO 4618, 2.49] Note 1 to entry: The term “film” is rarely employed for a coat of filler or a coating by filling/surfacing. 3.4 filler coating material with a high proportion of extender, in powder or paste form, intended primarily to even out irregularities in substrates both internally and externally and/or to improve their surface appearance in order to prepare them to receive when required a paint or related system or bonded cover Note 1 to entry: According to this definition, the product in question may be covered by wall paper or other decorative materials, or not over-coated, resulting in a textured coating left as it is or coloured in its bulk. 3.5 filler system series of filler coats that are applied to a substrate 3.6 substrate surface to which a coating material is applied or is to be applied [SOURCE: EN ISO 4618, 2.219] SIST EN 16566:2014
EN 16566:2014 (E) 7 3.7 background untreated surface of a building element on which a coating material may be applied directly Note 1 to entry: If the background has already been coated with a coating material, the corresponding surface is more generally designated as a substrate. 3.8 textured coating coating which, after drying, is characterised by a non-smooth but regularly structured surface [SOURCE: EN ISO 4618, 2.227] 3.9 decoration treatments with the primary objective to change or restore the appearance of the substrate [SOURCE: EN 1062-1, 3.4] 3.10 filling application of filler to give a level surface [SOURCE: EN ISO 4618, 2.104] 4 Description 4.1 General Fillers are factory manufa
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2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Barve in laki - Polnila za notranja in/ali zunanja dela - Prilagoditev polnil evropskim standardomBeschichtungsstoffe - Spachtelmassen bei Innen- und/oder Außenarbeiten - Anpassung der Spachtelmassen an die europäischen NormenPeintures et vernis - Enduits de peinture pour travaux intérieurs et/ou extérieurs - Adaptation des enduits de peinture aux Normes européennesPaints and varnishes - Fillers for internal and/or external works - Adaptation of fillers to European standards91.100.99Drugi gradbeni materialiOther construction materials87.040Barve in lakiPaints and varnishesICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:FprEN 16566kSIST FprEN 16566:2014en,fr,de01-februar-2014kSIST FprEN 16566:2014SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
kSIST FprEN 16566:2014
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
FINAL DRAFT
FprEN 16566
January 2014 ICS 91.100.99 English Version
Paints and varnishes - Fillers for internal and/or external works -Adaptation of fillers to European standards
Peintures et vernis - Enduits de peinture pour travaux intérieurs et/ou extérieurs - Adaptation des enduits de peinture aux Normes européennes
Beschichtungsstoffe - Spachtelmassen bei Innen- und/oder Außenarbeiten - Anpassung der Spachtelmassen an die europäischen Normen This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for formal vote. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 139.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to provide supporting documentation.
Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. FprEN 16566:2014 EkSIST FprEN 16566:2014
FprEN 16566:2014 (E) 2 Contents
Page Foreword .3 Introduction .4 1 Scope .5 2 Normative references .5 3 Terms and definitions .6 4 Description .7 4.1 General .7 4.2 Types of fillers .7 4.3 Description of a filler .8 5 Characteristics and classification .9 Annex A (normative)
Summary of specifications . 11 Annex B (informative)
List of equivalent English – French – German terms . 12 Bibliography . 13
kSIST FprEN 16566:2014
FprEN 16566:2014 (E) 3 Foreword This document (FprEN 16566:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 139 “Paints and varnishes”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This document is currently submitted to the Formal Vote. kSIST FprEN 16566:2014
FprEN 16566:2014 (E) 4 Introduction This European Standard defines the characteristics, specifications, and the corresponding classification of interior and/or exterior fillers, whether in powder or paste form, in aqueous or solvent phase, mono- or multi-component. It completes these by other properties to be specified on a case by case basis.
It identifies the criteria that need to be taken into consideration when it is wished to evaluate the aptitude of a filler system for a particular use in painting and provides a framework for the exchange of this information between manufacturers and users. It is incumbent on the manufacturer to define the appropriate categories related to the intended use and appearance. The aim of this European Standard is to combine by normative references the use of existing standards complemented, when necessary, with additional and/or modified requirements so that fillers can be described and evaluated under comparable conditions. kSIST FprEN 16566:2014
FprEN 16566:2014 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard defines coating materials designed to cover all backgrounds and substrates in traditional materials or compliant with the standards in force, whether new or existing, bare or coated, absorbent or non-absorbent, smooth or rough, in order to prepare them to receive a paint or related system, or a bonded cover, whether specific or not. More generally intended to improve the surface appearance, they can also: not be over-coated; create a textured appearance or not; be treated/coloured or not (pigments, wax, etc.). Exterior fillers are not intended as top coat. Interior coating materials with grain size over 1 mm are not covered by this European Standard. Fillers specifically intended for wooden and metal substrates are not covered by this European Standard. This European Standard complies with the general system for classification of water-borne coating materials and coating systems for interior walls and ceilings described in EN 13300. This European Standard complies with the general system for the description of coating materials and coating systems for exterior masonry and concrete described in EN 1062-1. The essential function of fillers is therefore a decorative function. Therefore, these fillers are considered here as preparatory and/or decorative fillers, of smooth or textured appearance. NOTE Nothing prevents preparatory surface filler from being coated with a paint system comprising protective functions. However, they are not suitable for truing of backgrounds, without specifications regarding the verticality, angularity or flatness under a 2-m straight edge, or thickness. Their application never requires, to assure they bond correctly, the prior application of a rigid reinforcement such as a lathwork or wire mesh, or a spatter-dash or bagging or scoring of the surface between two coats. They may nevertheless incorporate a flexible reinforcement (strip of natural or synthetic fabric) for example along joints between different or same materials, in order to limit visible cracking. Under these conditions, this European Standard does not concern products covered by the following standards: EN 998-1, EN 998-2, EN 15824, EN 13279-1, EN 13963, EN 12860, EN 13813, EN ISO 11600. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1062-1, Paints and varnishes — Coating materials and coating systems for exterior masonry and concrete — Part 1: Classification EN 1062-3, Paints and varnishes — Coating materials and coating systems for exterior masonry and concrete — Part 3: Determination of liquid water permeability EN 13687-3, Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures — Test methods — Determination of thermal compatibility — Part 3: Thermal cycling without de-icing salt impact kSIST FprEN 16566:2014
FprEN 16566:2014 (E) 6 EN ISO 2813, Paints and varnishes — Determination of specular gloss of non-metallic paint films at 20°, 60° and 85° (ISO 2813:1994) EN ISO 4624, Paints and varnishes — Pull-off test for adhesion (ISO 4624) EN ISO 7783, Paints and varnishes — Determination of water-vapour transmission properties — Cup method (ISO 7783) EN ISO 11998, Paints and varnishes — Determination of wet-scrub resistance and cleanability of coatings (ISO 11998) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 coating material product in liquid, paste or powder form, that, when applied to a substrate, forms a film possessing protective, decorative and/or other specific properties [SOURCE: EN ISO 4618, 2.50] 3.2 coat continuous layer of a coating material resulting from a single application [SOURCE: EN ISO 4618, 2.48] 3.3 coating film continuous layer formed from a single or multiple application of a coating material to a substrate [SOURCE: EN ISO 4618, 2.49] Note 1 to entry: The term “film” is rarely employed for a coat of filler or a coating by filling/surfacing. 3.4 filler coating material with a high proportion of extender, in powder or paste form, intended primarily to even out irregularities in substrates both internally and externally and/or to improve their surface appearance in order to prepare them to receive when required a paint or related system or bonded cover Note 1 to entry: According to this definition, the product in question may be covered by wall paper or other decorative materials, or not over-coated, resulting in a textured coating left as it is or coloured in its bulk. 3.5 filler system series of filler coats that are applied to a substrate 3.6 substrate surface to which a coating material is applied or is to be applied [SOURCE: EN ISO 4618, 2.219] 3.7 background untreated surface of a building element on which a coating material may be applied directly kSIST FprEN 16566:2014
FprEN 16566:2014 (E) 7 Note 1 to entry: If the background has already been coated with a coating material, the corresponding surface is more generally designated as a substrate. 3.8 textured coating
coating which, after drying, is characterised by a non-smooth but regularly structured surface [SOURCE: EN ISO 4618, 2.227] 3.9 decoration treatments with the primary objective to change or restore the appearance of the substrate [SOURCE: EN 1062-1, 3.4] 3.10 filling application of filler to give a level surface [SOURCE: EN ISO 4618, 2.104] 4 Description 4.1 General Fillers are factory manufactured products for general use without any additions on the worksite other than water. They are applied either manually or in a mechanised manner, in one or several runs or coats, with the types of tools recommended by the manufacturer. Depending on the surface aspect of the background, the deposited thickness varies from the thinnest coat up to 5 mm. For this reason, the classification of film thickness according to EN 1062
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