SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2014
(Main)Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) - Dimensional and geometrical tolerances for moulded parts - Part 2: Rules (ISO/TS 8062-2:2013, Corrected version 2013-11-01)
Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) - Dimensional and geometrical tolerances for moulded parts - Part 2: Rules (ISO/TS 8062-2:2013, Corrected version 2013-11-01)
This part of ISO 8062 gives the rules for geometrical dimensioning and tolerancing of final moulded parts and parts machined out of moulded parts. It also gives rules and conventions for the indications of these requirements in technical product documentation and specifies the proportions and dimensions of the graphical symbols to be used. This part of ISO 8062 provides symbols which may be used to identify the relative completeness of the moulded features and parts. These graphical symbols should not be confused with the graphical symbols for surface texture according to ISO 1302, which are notably larger.
Geometrische Produktspezifikationen (GPS) - Maß-, Form- und Lagetoleranzen für Formteile - Teil 2: Regeln (ISO/TS 8062-2:2013, korrigierte Fassung 2013-11-01)
Dieser Teil von ISO 8062 gibt die Regeln zur geometrischen Bemaßung und Tolerierung für fertige Formteile
und aus Formteilen gefertigte Teile an. Es werden Regeln und Konventionen zur Angabe dieser
Anforderungen in der Technischen Produktdokumentation angegeben, und es werden Größenverhältnisse
sowie Maße der zu verwendenden graphischen Symbole festgelegt.
In diesem Teil von ISO 8062 werden Symbole angegeben, die zur Identifizierung der relativen Vollständigkeit
der geformten Elemente und Formteile angewendet werden können. Diese graphischen Symbole sollten nicht
mit den graphischen Symbolen für die Oberflächenbeschaffenheit nach ISO 1302 verwechselt werden, die
bedeutend größer sind.
Spécification géométrique des produits (GPS) - Tolérances dimensionnelles et géométriques des pièces moulées - Partie 2: Règles d'utilisation (ISO/TS 8062-2:2013, Version corrigée 2013-11-01)
L'ISO/TS 8062-2:2013 donne les règles pour le dimensionnement et le tolérancement des pièces brutes de fonderie et des pièces qui sont usinées à partir de celles-ci. Il donne aussi les règles et les conventions d'écriture de ces exigences dans la documentation technique des produits et donne également les proportions et les dimensions des symboles graphiques à utiliser.
L'ISO/TS 8062-2:2013 fournit des symboles qui peuvent être utilisés pour identifier l'état d'avancement dans le cycle de fabrication d'un élément ou d'une pièce. Il convient de ne pas confondre ces symboles graphiques avec les symboles graphiques pour l'état de surface, selon l'ISO 1302, qui sont notablement plus grands.
Specifikacija geometrijskih veličin izdelka (GPS) - Dimenzijske in geometrijske tolerance za formane dele - 2. del: Pravila (ISO/TS 8062-2:2013, popravljena različica 2013-11-01)
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2014
01-marec-2014
Specifikacija geometrijskih veličin izdelka (GPS) - Dimenzijske in geometrijske
tolerance za formane dele - 2. del: Pravila (ISO/TS 8062-2:2013, popravljena
različica 2013-11-01)
Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) - Dimensional and geometrical tolerances for
moulded parts - Part 2: Rules (ISO/TS 8062-2:2013, Corrected version 2013-11-01)
Geometrische Produktspezifikationen (GPS) - Maß-, Form- und Lagetoleranzen für
Formteile - Teil 2: Regeln (ISO/TS 8062-2:2013, korrigierte Fassung 2013-11-01)
Spécification géométrique des produits (GPS) - Tolérances dimensionnelles et
géométriques des pièces moulées - Partie 2: Règles d'utilisation (ISO/TS 8062-2:2013,
Version corrigée 2013-11-01)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2013
ICS:
17.040.10 Tolerance in ujemi Limits and fits
17.040.40 Specifikacija geometrijskih Geometrical Product
veličin izdelka (GPS) Specification (GPS)
SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2014 en,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2014
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2014
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
CEN ISO/TS 8062-2
SPÉCIFICATION TECHNIQUE
TECHNISCHE SPEZIFIKATION
October 2013
ICS 17.040.10
English Version
Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) - Dimensional and
geometrical tolerances for moulded parts - Part 2: Rules (ISO/TS
8062-2:2013, Corrected version 2013-11-01)
Spécification géométrique des produits (GPS) - Tolérances Geometrische Produktspezifikationen (GPS) - Maß-, Form-
dimensionnelles et géométriques des pièces moulées - und Lagetoleranzen für Formteile - Teil 2: Regeln (ISO/TS
Partie 2: Règles d'utilisation (ISO/TS 8062-2:2013, Version 8062-2:2013, korrigierte Fassung 2013-11-01)
corrigée 2013-11-01)
This Technical Specification (CEN/TS) was approved by CEN on 21 May 2010 for provisional application.
The period of validity of this CEN/TS is limited initially to three years. After two years the members of CEN will be requested to submit their
comments, particularly on the question whether the CEN/TS can be converted into a European Standard.
CEN members are required to announce the existence of this CEN/TS in the same way as for an EN and to make the CEN/TS available
promptly at national level in an appropriate form. It is permissible to keep conflicting national standards in force (in parallel to the CEN/TS)
until the final decision about the possible conversion of the CEN/TS into an EN is reached.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2013 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2014
CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2013 (E)
Contents Page
Foreword .3
2
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2014
CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2013 (E)
Foreword
This document (CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 213
"Dimensional and geometrical product specifications and verification" in collaboration with Technical
Committee CEN/TC 190 “Foundry technology” the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to announce this Technical Specification: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus,
Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany,
Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO/TS 8062-2:2013, Corrected version 2013-11-01 has been approved by CEN as CEN ISO/TS
8062-2:2013 without any modification.
3
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2014
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2014
TECHNICAL ISO/TS
SPECIFICATION 8062-2
First edition
2013-07-01
Corrected version
2013-11-01
Geometrical product specifications
(GPS) — Dimensional and geometrical
tolerances for moulded parts —
Part 2:
Rules
Spécification géométrique des produits (GPS) — Tolérances
dimensionnelles et géométriques des pièces moulées —
Partie 2: Règles d’utilisation
Reference number
ISO/TS 8062-2:2013(E)
©
ISO 2013
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2014
ISO/TS 8062-2:2013(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2013
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail copyright@iso.org
Web www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2013 – All rights reserved
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2014
ISO/TS 8062-2:2013(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 Symbols . 3
5 Designation on drawings . 5
6 Drawing type indicator . 5
6.1 Single and combined drawings . 5
6.2 Final moulded part drawings . 5
6.3 Intermediate machined moulded part drawings . 6
6.4 Final machined moulded part drawings . 6
6.5 Identifier for machining by the supplier . 6
7 Drawing indications . 7
7.1 Surface texture symbols . 7
7.2 Part condition identifiers . 7
7.3 Required machining allowance, RMA .11
8 Indication of general tolerances .12
8.1 General tolerances according to ISO 8062-3 .12
8.2 General surface profile tolerance .12
9 Types of specifications .12
9.1 General .12
9.2 Specification of final moulded-part condition .12
9.3 Specification of intermediate machined moulded-part conditions .13
9.4 Specification of final machined moulded-part condition .14
10 Tolerancing .15
10.1 General .15
10.2 Tolerancing of final moulded parts .15
10.3 Tolerancing of intermediate machined moulded parts.15
10.4 Tolerancing of final machined moulded part .16
Annex A (normative) Proportions and dimensions of graphical symbols .20
Annex B (informative) Accumulation method, relationship between moulded part and machined
moulded part .22
Annex C (informative) Calculation of moulded part nominal dimensions of features to
be machined .27
Annex D (informative) Examples for the multiple tolerancing method .29
Annex E (informative) Drawing examples .42
Annex F (informative) Task assignment .52
Annex G (informative) Relation to the GPS matrix model .55
Bibliography .57
© ISO 2013 – All rights reserved iii
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2014
ISO/TS 8062-2:2013(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. www.iso.org/directives
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received. www.iso.org/patents
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 213, Dimensional and geometrical product
specifications and verification.
ISO 8062 consists of the following parts, under the general title Geometrical product specifications
(GPS) — Dimensional and geometrical tolerances for moulded parts:
— Part 1: Vocabulary
— Part 2: Rules [Technical Specification]
— Part 3: General dimensional and geometrical tolerances and machining allowances for castings
The following part is under preparation:
— Part 4: General tolerances for castings (according to the GPS rules)
This corrected version of ISO 8062:2013 incorporates a change in 7.2.2, Figure 8.
iv © ISO 2013 – All rights reserved
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2014
ISO/TS 8062-2:2013(E)
Introduction
This part of ISO 8062 is to be regarded as a complementary process-specific tolerance geometrical
production specification (GPS) standard (see ISO/TR 14638). It influences chain links 1, 2 and 3 of the
chain of standards on mouldings.
The ISO/GPS Masterplan given in ISO/TR 14638 gives an overview of the ISO/GPS system of which this
document is a part. The fundamental rules of ISO/GPS given in ISO 8015 apply to this document and
the default decision rules given in ISO 14253-1 apply to specifications made in accordance with this
document, unless otherwise indicated.
For more detailed information about the relation of this part of ISO 8062 to other standards and the GPS
matrix model, see Annex F.
This part of ISO 8062 takes into account experiences with the application of previous standards
(e.g. ISO 8062:1994, ASME Y14-8M:1996, and ISO 1101).
The tolerancing methods in this part of ISO 8062 are not yet fully developed within the new approach of
geometrical product specifications (GPS) according to ISO 17450. The requirements for castings (mainly
due to the uncertainty in the calculation of the shrinking of the casting) remain incompatible with
the GPS standards. Therefore, this Technical Specification has been issued in order to gather further
experience in the tolerancing of castings.
It is intended that the next version of this document will include more realistic ways of calculating the
nominal dimension d of the final moulded part by elaborating GPS-conformant ways of combining
C
linear dimensions and tolerance zones.
This document is intended to cover all types of moulded parts. However, most of the examples refer to
castings.
When the methods of this part of ISO 8062 are used in 3D models, provisions have to be made in order
to distinguish between theoretically exact dimensions (TEDs) and linear and angular dimensions with
plus/minus tolerances.
© ISO 2013 – All rights reserved v
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2014
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2014
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ISO/TS 8062-2:2013(E)
Geometrical product specifications (GPS) — Dimensional
and geometrical tolerances for moulded parts —
Part 2:
Rules
1 Scope
This part of ISO 8062 gives the rules for geometrical dimensioning and tolerancing of final moulded
parts and parts machined out of moulded parts. It also gives rules and conventions for the indications of
these requirements in technical product documentation and specifies the proportions and dimensions
of the graphical symbols to be used.
This part of ISO 8062 provides symbols which may be used to identify the relative completeness of
the moulded features and parts. These graphical symbols should not be confused with the graphical
symbols for surface texture according to ISO 1302, which are notably larger.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 129-1, Technical drawings — Indication of dimensions and tolerances — Part 1: General principles
ISO 1101, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) — Geometrical tolerancing — Tolerances of form,
orientation, location and run-out
ISO 1302, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) — Indication of surface texture in technical product
documentation
ISO 2692, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) — Geometrical tolerancing — Maximum material
requirement (MMR), least material requirement (LMR) and reciprocity requirement (RPR)
ISO 5458, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) — Geometrical tolerancing — Positional tolerancing
ISO 5459, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) — Geometrical tolerancing — Datums and datum systems
ISO 7083, Technical drawings — Symbols for geometrical tolerancing — Proportions and dimensions
ISO 8015, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) — Fundamentals — Concepts, principles and rules
ISO 8062-1, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) — Dimensional and geometrical tolerances for
moulded parts — Part 1: Vocabulary
ISO 8062-3:2007, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) — Dimensional and geometrical tolerances for
moulded parts — Part 3: General dimensional and geometrical tolerances and machining allowances for castings
ISO 10135, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) — Drawing indications for moulded parts in technical
product documentation (TPD)
ISO 10579, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) — Dimensioning and tolerancing — Non-rigid parts
ISO 13715, Technical drawings — Edges of undefined shape — Vocabulary and indications
© ISO 2013 – All rights reserved 1
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2014
ISO/TS 8062-2:2013(E)
ISO 14405-2,Geometrical product specifications (GPS) — Dimensional tolerancing — Part 2: Dimensions
other than linear sizes
ISO 17450-1,Geometrical product specifications (GPS) — General concepts — Part 1: Model for geometrical
specification and verification
ISO 81714-1, Design of graphical symbols for use in the technical documentation of products — Part 1: Basic rules
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 8062-1, ISO 1101, ISO 5459,
ISO 17450-1 and the following apply.
3.1
moulded feature
feature which has not been machined on a moulded part
3.2
intermediate machined feature
feature of a moulded part which has undergone machining and which subsequently
will be machined to its final condition
Note 1 to entry: An intermediate machined feature is typically a roughly machined moulded feature (3.1).
Note 2 to entry: An intermediate machined feature can be used as a datum for subsequent machining of the
moulded part.
3.3
final machined feature
feature of a moulded part which has been machined to its final condition
3.4
final moulded part
moulded part after fettling (if any)
Note 1 to entry: A final moulded part only consists of features which are moulded and have not been finished
except by fettling.
3.5
intermediate machined moulded part
moulded part which has undergone some machining and which subsequently will be machined further
Note 1 to entry: An intermediate machined moulded part consists of at least one moulded feature (3.1) to be
subsequently machined or at least one intermediate machined feature (3.2). In addition, it consists of moulded
features not to be machined (if any) and final machined features (3.3) (if any).
Note 2 to entry: An intermediate machined moulded part can be produced from a final moulded part or from
another intermediate machined moulded part.
3.6
final machined moulded part
moulded part which has been machined to its final condition
Note 1 to entry: A final machined moulded part consists of final machined features (3.3) and can include moulded features
(3.1) not to be machined. A final machined moulded part cannot include intermediate machined moulded features.
Note 2 to entry: A final machined moulded part can be produced from a final moulded part (3.4) or from an
intermediate machined moulded part (3.5).
2 © ISO 2013 – All rights reserved
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2014
ISO/TS 8062-2:2013(E)
3.7
moulded-part condition
manufacturing stage of a moulded part
Note 1 to entry: Listed in chronological order of manufacturing, a moulded part can be in a final moulded-part (3.4)
condition, intermediate machined moulded-part (3.5) condition or final machined moulded-part (3.6) condition.
Note 2 to entry: Only one final moulded-part condition exists.
Note 3 to entry: Various intermediate machined moulded-part conditions can exist.
Note 4 to entry: Only one final machined moulded-part condition can exist.
Note 5 to entry: A moulded part does not need to exist in an intermediate machined moulded-part condition
before the final machined moulded-part condition.
Note 6 to entry: Heat treatment or straightening (correction of unintended distortion) can be carried out in any
moulded-part condition.
3.8
single drawing
drawing of a moulded part giving requirements for one moulded-part condition only
3.9
combined drawing
drawing of a moulded part giving requirements for more than one moulded-
part condition
4 Symbols
See Table 1 for the letter symbols and Table 2 for the graphical symbols used in this document.
© ISO 2013 – All rights reserved 3
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2014
ISO/TS 8062-2:2013(E)
Table 1 — Letter symbols
Term, quantity Letter symbol
Required machining allowance A
RMA
Nominal dimension of the final moulded part d
C
Nominal dimension of the final machined moulded part d
M
Dimensional or size tolerance t
D
Machining tolerance t
M
Dimensional tolerance for the final machined moulded part t
DMT
Form tolerance t
F
Form tolerance for the final machined moulded part t
FMT
Form tolerance for the final moulded part
Specific form tolerance of geometrical casting tolerance (GCT) for the final moulded part
t
FCT
(casting)
Casting form tolerance
Dimensional tolerance for the final moulded part (casting) t
DCT
Geometrical tolerance for the final moulded part (casting) t
GCT
Cutting depth for machining c
Parallelism tolerance for the final moulded part (casting) t
PARC
Flatness tolerance for the final moulded part (casting) t
FLAC
Casting tolerance t
C
Positional tolerance t
POS
Orientation contribution value c
inclin
Length of datum l
d
Length of toleranced feature l
t
Surface profile tolerance t
PROF
Maximum material virtual size S
MMVS
Least material virtual size S
LMVS
Theoretical exact dimension TED
4 © ISO 2013 – All rights reserved
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2014
ISO/TS 8062-2:2013(E)
Table 2 — Graphical symbols
Graphical sym- Reference docu-
Name of symbol Clause
bol ment
Drawing identifier for final moulded part 6.2 ISO/TS 8062-2
Drawing identifier for intermediate machined moulded part 6.3 ISO/TS 8062-2
Drawing identifier for final machined moulded part 6.4 ISO/TS 8062-2
a
Identifier for machining by the supplier 6.5 ISO/TS 8062-2
Part condition identifier for final moulded part 7.2 ISO/TS 8062-2
Part condition identifier for intermediate machined
7.2 ISO/TS 8062-2
moulded part
Part condition identifier for final machined moulded part 7.2 ISO/TS 8062-2
Surface texture — removal of material not permitted 7.1.2 ISO 1302
Surface texture — removal of material required 7.1.3 ISO 1302
a
When there is a change in the allocation of the supplier, a change of the documentation may be necessary to reflect
this.
See Annex A for the proportions and dimensions of the graphical symbols referenced in this part of ISO 8062.
5 Designation on drawings
When drawing indications according to this part of ISO 8062 apply, the drawing shall be designated in
or near the drawing title block:
ISO/TS 8062-2
However, this reference is not required if general tolerances or required machining allowances according
to other parts of ISO 8062 are referenced.
6 Drawing type indicator
6.1 Single and combined drawings
The requirements for the three types of moulded-part conditions (final moulded, intermediate and final
machined) can be specified on a combined drawing or separately on single drawings as appropriate.
If use of the symbology in this document makes a combined drawing difficult to read, use single
drawings instead.
Information, as to which part condition or conditions the stated specifications on the drawing apply,
shall be indicated on the drawing in accordance with the following clauses; therefore the drawing shall
indicate which part condition(s) the stated specification applies to.
On combined drawings, only the outline of the most advanced part condition for which the drawing is
valid shall be illustrated. Requirements for the most advanced condition and for the preceding moulded-
part condition in question shall be stated.
6.2 Final moulded part drawings
If the drawing specifies requirements on a final moulded part, the graphical symbol given in Figure 1
shall be indicated in or near the drawing title block.
© ISO 2013 – All rights reserved 5
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2014
ISO/TS 8062-2:2013(E)
Figure 1 — Graphical symbol for a final moulded part drawing
6.3 Intermediate machined moulded part drawings
If the drawing specifies requirements on an intermediate machined moulded part, the graphical symbol
given in Figure 2 shall be indicated in or near the drawing title block.
Figure 2 — Graphical symbol for an intermediate machined moulded part drawing
If more than one intermediate machined moulded-part condition exist on the drawing, they shall be
numbered and indicated after the symbol (see Figure 3).
a) b) c)
Figure 3 — Examples of numbered intermediate machined moulded parts
If stating general tolerances on a single drawing of an intermediate machined moulded part, e.g. by
referencing ISO 8062-3 or by stating particular general tolerances, these general tolerances apply to the
moulded features in the intermediate machined moulded-part condition only.
6.4 Final machined moulded part drawings
If the drawing states requirements on a fin
...
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2014
01-marec-2014
6SHFLILNDFLMDJHRPHWULMVNLKYHOLþLQL]GHOND*36'LPHQ]LMVNHLQJHRPHWULMVNH
WROHUDQFH]DIRUPDQHGHOHGHO3UDYLOD,6276
Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) - Dimensional and geometrical tolerances for
moulded parts - Part 2: Rules (ISO/TS 8062-2:2013)
Geometrische Produktspezifikationen (GPS) - Maß-, Form- und Lagetoleranzen für
Formteile - Teil 2: Regeln (ISO/TS 8062-2:2013)
Spécification géométrique des produits (GPS) - Tolérances dimensionnelles et
géométriques des pièces moulées - Partie 2: Règles d'utilisation (ISO/TS 8062-2:2013)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2013
ICS:
17.040.10 Tolerance in ujemi Limits and fits
17.040.40 6SHFLILNDFLMDJHRPHWULMVNLK Geometrical Product
YHOLþLQL]GHOND*36 Specification (GPS)
SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2014 en,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2014
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2014
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
CEN ISO/TS 8062-2
SPÉCIFICATION TECHNIQUE
TECHNISCHE SPEZIFIKATION
October 2013
ICS 17.040.10
English Version
Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) - Dimensional and
geometrical tolerances for moulded parts - Part 2: Rules (ISO/TS
8062-2:2013, Corrected version 2013-11-01)
Spécification géométrique des produits (GPS) - Tolérances Geometrische Produktspezifikationen (GPS) - Maß-, Form-
dimensionnelles et géométriques des pièces moulées - und Lagetoleranzen für Formteile - Teil 2: Regeln (ISO/TS
Partie 2: Règles d'utilisation (ISO/TS 8062-2:2013, Version 8062-2:2013, korrigierte Fassung 2013-11-01)
corrigée 2013-11-01)
This Technical Specification (CEN/TS) was approved by CEN on 21 May 2010 for provisional application.
The period of validity of this CEN/TS is limited initially to three years. After two years the members of CEN will be requested to submit their
comments, particularly on the question whether the CEN/TS can be converted into a European Standard.
CEN members are required to announce the existence of this CEN/TS in the same way as for an EN and to make the CEN/TS available
promptly at national level in an appropriate form. It is permissible to keep conflicting national standards in force (in parallel to the CEN/TS)
until the final decision about the possible conversion of the CEN/TS into an EN is reached.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2013 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
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Contents Page
Foreword .3
2
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Foreword
This document (CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 213
"Dimensional and geometrical product specifications and verification" in collaboration with Technical
Committee CEN/TC 190 “Foundry technology” the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to announce this Technical Specification: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus,
Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany,
Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO/TS 8062-2:2013, Corrected version 2013-11-01 has been approved by CEN as CEN ISO/TS
8062-2:2013 without any modification.
3
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2014
TECHNICAL ISO/TS
SPECIFICATION 8062-2
First edition
2013-07-01
Corrected version
2013-11-01
Geometrical product specifications
(GPS) — Dimensional and geometrical
tolerances for moulded parts —
Part 2:
Rules
Spécification géométrique des produits (GPS) — Tolérances
dimensionnelles et géométriques des pièces moulées —
Partie 2: Règles d’utilisation
Reference number
ISO/TS 8062-2:2013(E)
©
ISO 2013
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2014
ISO/TS 8062-2:2013(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2013
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
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Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2013 – All rights reserved
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Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 Symbols . 3
5 Designation on drawings . 5
6 Drawing type indicator . 5
6.1 Single and combined drawings . 5
6.2 Final moulded part drawings . 5
6.3 Intermediate machined moulded part drawings . 6
6.4 Final machined moulded part drawings . 6
6.5 Identifier for machining by the supplier . 6
7 Drawing indications . 7
7.1 Surface texture symbols . 7
7.2 Part condition identifiers . 7
7.3 Required machining allowance, RMA .11
8 Indication of general tolerances .12
8.1 General tolerances according to ISO 8062-3 .12
8.2 General surface profile tolerance .12
9 Types of specifications .12
9.1 General .12
9.2 Specification of final moulded-part condition .12
9.3 Specification of intermediate machined moulded-part conditions .13
9.4 Specification of final machined moulded-part condition .14
10 Tolerancing .15
10.1 General .15
10.2 Tolerancing of final moulded parts .15
10.3 Tolerancing of intermediate machined moulded parts.15
10.4 Tolerancing of final machined moulded part .16
Annex A (normative) Proportions and dimensions of graphical symbols .20
Annex B (informative) Accumulation method, relationship between moulded part and machined
moulded part .22
Annex C (informative) Calculation of moulded part nominal dimensions of features to
be machined .27
Annex D (informative) Examples for the multiple tolerancing method .29
Annex E (informative) Drawing examples .42
Annex F (informative) Task assignment .52
Annex G (informative) Relation to the GPS matrix model .55
Bibliography .57
© ISO 2013 – All rights reserved iii
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Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. www.iso.org/directives
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received. www.iso.org/patents
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 213, Dimensional and geometrical product
specifications and verification.
ISO 8062 consists of the following parts, under the general title Geometrical product specifications
(GPS) — Dimensional and geometrical tolerances for moulded parts:
— Part 1: Vocabulary
— Part 2: Rules [Technical Specification]
— Part 3: General dimensional and geometrical tolerances and machining allowances for castings
The following part is under preparation:
— Part 4: General tolerances for castings (according to the GPS rules)
This corrected version of ISO 8062:2013 incorporates a change in 7.2.2, Figure 8.
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Introduction
This part of ISO 8062 is to be regarded as a complementary process-specific tolerance geometrical
production specification (GPS) standard (see ISO/TR 14638). It influences chain links 1, 2 and 3 of the
chain of standards on mouldings.
The ISO/GPS Masterplan given in ISO/TR 14638 gives an overview of the ISO/GPS system of which this
document is a part. The fundamental rules of ISO/GPS given in ISO 8015 apply to this document and
the default decision rules given in ISO 14253-1 apply to specifications made in accordance with this
document, unless otherwise indicated.
For more detailed information about the relation of this part of ISO 8062 to other standards and the GPS
matrix model, see Annex F.
This part of ISO 8062 takes into account experiences with the application of previous standards
(e.g. ISO 8062:1994, ASME Y14-8M:1996, and ISO 1101).
The tolerancing methods in this part of ISO 8062 are not yet fully developed within the new approach of
geometrical product specifications (GPS) according to ISO 17450. The requirements for castings (mainly
due to the uncertainty in the calculation of the shrinking of the casting) remain incompatible with
the GPS standards. Therefore, this Technical Specification has been issued in order to gather further
experience in the tolerancing of castings.
It is intended that the next version of this document will include more realistic ways of calculating the
nominal dimension d of the final moulded part by elaborating GPS-conformant ways of combining
C
linear dimensions and tolerance zones.
This document is intended to cover all types of moulded parts. However, most of the examples refer to
castings.
When the methods of this part of ISO 8062 are used in 3D models, provisions have to be made in order
to distinguish between theoretically exact dimensions (TEDs) and linear and angular dimensions with
plus/minus tolerances.
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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 8062-2:2014
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ISO/TS 8062-2:2013(E)
Geometrical product specifications (GPS) — Dimensional
and geometrical tolerances for moulded parts —
Part 2:
Rules
1 Scope
This part of ISO 8062 gives the rules for geometrical dimensioning and tolerancing of final moulded
parts and parts machined out of moulded parts. It also gives rules and conventions for the indications of
these requirements in technical product documentation and specifies the proportions and dimensions
of the graphical symbols to be used.
This part of ISO 8062 provides symbols which may be used to identify the relative completeness of
the moulded features and parts. These graphical symbols should not be confused with the graphical
symbols for surface texture according to ISO 1302, which are notably larger.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 129-1, Technical drawings — Indication of dimensions and tolerances — Part 1: General principles
ISO 1101, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) — Geometrical tolerancing — Tolerances of form,
orientation, location and run-out
ISO 1302, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) — Indication of surface texture in technical product
documentation
ISO 2692, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) — Geometrical tolerancing — Maximum material
requirement (MMR), least material requirement (LMR) and reciprocity requirement (RPR)
ISO 5458, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) — Geometrical tolerancing — Positional tolerancing
ISO 5459, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) — Geometrical tolerancing — Datums and datum systems
ISO 7083, Technical drawings — Symbols for geometrical tolerancing — Proportions and dimensions
ISO 8015, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) — Fundamentals — Concepts, principles and rules
ISO 8062-1, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) — Dimensional and geometrical tolerances for
moulded parts — Part 1: Vocabulary
ISO 8062-3:2007, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) — Dimensional and geometrical tolerances for
moulded parts — Part 3: General dimensional and geometrical tolerances and machining allowances for castings
ISO 10135, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) — Drawing indications for moulded parts in technical
product documentation (TPD)
ISO 10579, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) — Dimensioning and tolerancing — Non-rigid parts
ISO 13715, Technical drawings — Edges of undefined shape — Vocabulary and indications
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ISO 14405-2,Geometrical product specifications (GPS) — Dimensional tolerancing — Part 2: Dimensions
other than linear sizes
ISO 17450-1,Geometrical product specifications (GPS) — General concepts — Part 1: Model for geometrical
specification and verification
ISO 81714-1, Design of graphical symbols for use in the technical documentation of products — Part 1: Basic rules
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 8062-1, ISO 1101, ISO 5459,
ISO 17450-1 and the following apply.
3.1
moulded feature
feature which has not been machined on a moulded part
3.2
intermediate machined feature
feature of a moulded part which has undergone machining and which subsequently
will be machined to its final condition
Note 1 to entry: An intermediate machined feature is typically a roughly machined moulded feature (3.1).
Note 2 to entry: An intermediate machined feature can be used as a datum for subsequent machining of the
moulded part.
3.3
final machined feature
feature of a moulded part which has been machined to its final condition
3.4
final moulded part
moulded part after fettling (if any)
Note 1 to entry: A final moulded part only consists of features which are moulded and have not been finished
except by fettling.
3.5
intermediate machined moulded part
moulded part which has undergone some machining and which subsequently will be machined further
Note 1 to entry: An intermediate machined moulded part consists of at least one moulded feature (3.1) to be
subsequently machined or at least one intermediate machined feature (3.2). In addition, it consists of moulded
features not to be machined (if any) and final machined features (3.3) (if any).
Note 2 to entry: An intermediate machined moulded part can be produced from a final moulded part or from
another intermediate machined moulded part.
3.6
final machined moulded part
moulded part which has been machined to its final condition
Note 1 to entry: A final machined moulded part consists of final machined features (3.3) and can include moulded features
(3.1) not to be machined. A final machined moulded part cannot include intermediate machined moulded features.
Note 2 to entry: A final machined moulded part can be produced from a final moulded part (3.4) or from an
intermediate machined moulded part (3.5).
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3.7
moulded-part condition
manufacturing stage of a moulded part
Note 1 to entry: Listed in chronological order of manufacturing, a moulded part can be in a final moulded-part (3.4)
condition, intermediate machined moulded-part (3.5) condition or final machined moulded-part (3.6) condition.
Note 2 to entry: Only one final moulded-part condition exists.
Note 3 to entry: Various intermediate machined moulded-part conditions can exist.
Note 4 to entry: Only one final machined moulded-part condition can exist.
Note 5 to entry: A moulded part does not need to exist in an intermediate machined moulded-part condition
before the final machined moulded-part condition.
Note 6 to entry: Heat treatment or straightening (correction of unintended distortion) can be carried out in any
moulded-part condition.
3.8
single drawing
drawing of a moulded part giving requirements for one moulded-part condition only
3.9
combined drawing
drawing of a moulded part giving requirements for more than one moulded-
part condition
4 Symbols
See Table 1 for the letter symbols and Table 2 for the graphical symbols used in this document.
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Table 1 — Letter symbols
Term, quantity Letter symbol
Required machining allowance A
RMA
Nominal dimension of the final moulded part d
C
Nominal dimension of the final machined moulded part d
M
Dimensional or size tolerance t
D
Machining tolerance t
M
Dimensional tolerance for the final machined moulded part t
DMT
Form tolerance t
F
Form tolerance for the final machined moulded part t
FMT
Form tolerance for the final moulded part
Specific form tolerance of geometrical casting tolerance (GCT) for the final moulded part
t
FCT
(casting)
Casting form tolerance
Dimensional tolerance for the final moulded part (casting) t
DCT
Geometrical tolerance for the final moulded part (casting) t
GCT
Cutting depth for machining c
Parallelism tolerance for the final moulded part (casting) t
PARC
Flatness tolerance for the final moulded part (casting) t
FLAC
Casting tolerance t
C
Positional tolerance t
POS
Orientation contribution value c
inclin
Length of datum l
d
Length of toleranced feature l
t
Surface profile tolerance t
PROF
Maximum material virtual size S
MMVS
Least material virtual size S
LMVS
Theoretical exact dimension TED
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Table 2 — Graphical symbols
Graphical sym- Reference docu-
Name of symbol Clause
bol ment
Drawing identifier for final moulded part 6.2 ISO/TS 8062-2
Drawing identifier for intermediate machined moulded part 6.3 ISO/TS 8062-2
Drawing identifier for final machined moulded part 6.4 ISO/TS 8062-2
a
Identifier for machining by the supplier 6.5 ISO/TS 8062-2
Part condition identifier for final moulded part 7.2 ISO/TS 8062-2
Part condition identifier for intermediate machined
7.2 ISO/TS 8062-2
moulded part
Part condition identifier for final machined moulded part 7.2 ISO/TS 8062-2
Surface texture — removal of material not permitted 7.1.2 ISO 1302
Surface texture — removal of material required 7.1.3 ISO 1302
a
When there is a change in the allocation of the supplier, a change of the documentation may be necessary to reflect
this.
See Annex A for the proportions and dimensions of the graphical symbols referenced in this part of ISO 8062.
5 Designation on drawings
When drawing indications according to this part of ISO 8062 apply, the drawing shall be designated in
or near the drawing title block:
ISO/TS 8062-2
However, this reference is not required if general tolerances or required machining allowances according
to other parts of ISO 8062 are referenced.
6 Drawing type indicator
6.1 Single and combined drawings
The requirements for the three types of moulded-part conditions (final moulded, intermediate and final
machined) can be specified on a combined drawing or separately on single drawings as appropriate.
If use of the symbology in this document makes a combined drawing difficult to read, use single
drawings instead.
Information, as to which part condition or conditions the stated specifications on the drawing apply,
shall be indicated on the drawing in accordance with the following clauses; therefore the drawing shall
indicate which part condition(s) the stated specification applies to.
On combined drawings, only the outline of the most advanced part condition for which the drawing is
valid shall be illustrated. Requirements for the most advanced condition and for the preceding moulded-
part condition in question shall be stated.
6.2 Final moulded part drawings
If the drawing specifies requirements on a final moulded part, the graphical symbol given in Figure 1
shall be indicated in or near the drawing title block.
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Figure 1 — Graphical symbol for a final moulded part drawing
6.3 Intermediate machined moulded part drawings
If the drawing specifies requirements on an intermediate machined moulded part, the graphical symbol
given in Figure 2 shall be indicated in or near the drawing title block.
Figure 2 — Graphical symbol for an intermediate machined moulded part drawing
If more than one intermediate machined moulded-part condition exist on the drawing, they shall be
numbered and indicated after the symbol (see Figure 3).
a) b) c)
Figure 3 — Examples of numbered intermediate machined moulded parts
If stating general tolerances on a single drawing of an intermediate machined moulded part, e.g. by
referencing ISO 8062-3 or by stating particular general tolerances, these general tolerances apply to the
moulded features in the intermediate machined moulded-part condition only.
6.4 Final machined moulded part drawings
If the drawing states requirements on a final machined moulded part, the graphical symbol given in
Figure 4 shall be indicated in or near
...
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