SIST EN 15779:2009
(Main)Petroleum products and fat and oil derivates - Fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) for diesel engines - Determination of polyunsaturated (≥ 4 double bonds) fatty acid methyl esters (PUFA) by gas chromatography
Petroleum products and fat and oil derivates - Fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) for diesel engines - Determination of polyunsaturated (≥ 4 double bonds) fatty acid methyl esters (PUFA) by gas chromatography
This European Standard specifies a method for the determination of the polyunsaturated (≥ 4 double bonds) fatty acid (PUFA) methyl esters content of fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) as a whole between 0,6 % (m/m) and 1,5 % (m/m). The method covers the predominant four polyunsaturated fatty acid methyl esters of eicosatetraenoic acid (C 20:4 (n-6)), eicosapentaenoic acid (C 20:5 (n-3)), docosapentaenoic acid (C 22:5 (n-3), and docosahexaenoic acid (C 22:6 (n-3)). Studies have indicated that based on the linearity of results from this European Standard, PUFA methyl esters can be determined in FAME in the range between 0,3 % (m/m) to 3,0 % (m/m). However, the precision was not established in that range, as no samples within the upper ranges where included in the final interlaboratory test (see 10.1). Although the method is applicable to all uses, it is predominantly for FAME for use in diesel engines.
Mineralölerzeugnisse und Erzeugnisse aus pflanzlichen und tierischen Fetten und Ölen - Fettsäuremethylester (FAME) für Dieselmotoren - Bestimmung von mehrfach ungesättigten (≥ 4 Doppelbindungen) Fettsäuremethylestern (PUFA) mittels Gaschromatografie
Diese Europäische Norm legt ein Prüfverfahren für die Bestimmung des Gehaltes an mehrfach ungesättigten
(≥ 4 Doppelbindungen) Fettsäuremethylestern (en: polyunsaturated fatty acid methyl ester, PUFA methyl
ester) in Fettsäuremethylester (FAME) im Bereich von 0,6 % (m/m) bis 1,5 % (m/m) fest.
Das Prüfverfahren umfasst die Bestimmung der vier vorherrschenden mehrfach ungesättigten Fettsäuremethylester
Eicosatetraensäure (C 20:4 (n-6)), Eicosapentaensäure (C 20:5 (n-3)), Docosapentaensäure
(C 22:5 (n-3)) und Docosahexaensäure (C 22:6 (n-3)).
Studien haben gezeigt, dass basierend auf der Linearität von Ergebnissen nach dieser Europäischen Norm,
PUFA-Methylester in FAME in einem Bereich von 0,3 % (m/m) bis 3,0 % (m/m) bestimmt werden können. Da
im abschließenden Ringversuch keine Proben aus dem oberen Konzentrationsbereich einbezogen worden
waren, ist die Präzision für diesen Bereich nicht bestimmt worden (siehe 10.1).
Obwohl dieses Prüfverfahren allgemein eingesetzt werden kann, gilt es hauptsächlich für die Untersuchung
von FAME für den Einsatz in Dieselmotoren.
ANMERKUNG 1 Für die Zwecke dieses Dokuments wird das Symbol % (m/m) verwendet, um Massenanteile von
Materialien in % auszudrücken.
ANMERKUNG 2 Diese Europäische Norm wurde auf der Basis von A.O.C.S. Official Method Ce 1b-98 [1] erstellt.
Produits pétroliers et produits dérivés des corps gras - Esters méthyliques d'acides gras (EMAG) pour moteurs diesel (gazole) - Détermination de la teneur en esters méthyliques d'acides gras polyinsaturés (≥ 4 doubles liaisons) (PUFA) par chromatographie en phase gazeuse
La présente Norme européenne prescrit une méthode pour déterminer la teneur en esters méthyliques
d'acides gras polyinsaturés (≥4 doubles liaisons) (PUFA) des esters méthyliques d'acides gras (EMAG) en
totalité, entre 0,6 % (m/m) et 1,5 % (m/m).
La méthode couvre les quatre principaux esters méthyliques d'acides gras polyinsaturés des acides
éicosatétraénoïque (C 20:4 (n-6)), éicosapentaénoïque (C 20:5 (n-3)), docosapentaénoïque (C 22:5 (n-3)) et
docosahexaénoïque (C 22:6 (n-3)).
Les études ont montré, à partir de la linéarité des résultats obtenus suivant la présente Norme européenne,
que la teneur en esters méthyliques des PUFA peut être déterminée dans les EMAG quand celle-ci est
comprise entre 0,3 % (m/m) et 3,0 % (m/m). Cependant, les valeurs de fidélité n’ont pas été établies dans ce
domaine, étant donné qu’il n’y avait aucun échantillon dans la fourchette supérieure lors du dernier essai
interlaboratoires (voir 10.1).
Bien que cette méthode soit valable pour toutes les applications, elle est principalement destinée aux EMAG
utilisés dans les moteurs diesel.
NOTE 1 Pour les besoins de ce document, le terme « % (m/m) » est utilisé pour représenter la fraction massique des
produits.
NOTE 2 La présente Norme européenne est basée sur la Méthode Officielle A.O.C.S Ce 1b-89 [1].
Naftni proizvodi ter maščobni in oljni derivati - Metilni estri maščobnih kislin (FAME) za dizelske motorje - Določevanje polinenasičenih (≥ 4 dvojne vezi) metilnih estrov maščobnih kislin (PUFA) s plinsko kromatografijo
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.KUIDFKPLWWHOV*DVFKURPDWRJUDILHJD]HXVH75.160.20Liquid fuelsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 15779:2009SIST EN 15779:2009en,de01-december-2009SIST EN 15779:2009SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
SIST EN 15779:2009
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 15779
October 2009 ICS 75.160.20 English Version
Petroleum products and fat and oil derivates - Fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) for diesel engines - Determination of polyunsaturated (≥ 4 double bonds) fatty acid methyl esters (PUFA) by gas chromatography
Produits pétroliers et produits dérivés des corps gras - Esters méthyliques d'acides gras (EMAG) pour moteurs diesel (gazole) - Détermination de la teneur en esters méthyliques d'acides gras polyinsaturés (≥ 4 doubles liaisons) (PUFA) par chromatographie en phase gazeuse
Mineralölerzeugnisse und Erzeugnisse aus pflanzlichen und tierischen
Fetten und
Ölen - Fettsäuremethylester (FAME) für Dieselmotoren - Bestimmung von mehrfach ungesättigten (≥ 4 Doppelbindungen) Fettsäuremethylestern (PUFA) mittels GaschromatografieThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 22 September 2009.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 15779:2009: ESIST EN 15779:2009
EN 15779:2009 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword .3Introduction .41Scope .52Normative references .53Principle .54Apparatus .55Reagents and materials .66Sampling .67Procedure .68Calculation .79Expression of results .810Precision .810.1General .810.2Repeatability, r .810.3Reproducibility, R .911Test report .9Bibliography . 10 SIST EN 15779:2009
EN 15779:2009 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 15779:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 19 “Gaseous and liquid fuels, lubricants and related products of petroleum, synthetic and biological origin”, the secretariat of which is held by NEN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by April 2010. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
SIST EN 15779:2009
EN 15779:2009 (E) 4 Introduction Polyunsaturated fatty acid methyl esters are considered as a critical component in FAME since they show a low stability against oxidation and polymerization reactions. The specification on polyunsaturated ester content is needed in FAME and biodiesel products to limit the content of polyunsaturated FAME with more than three double bonds. At the time of the first FAME fuel specifications no test method was available for such a complicated determination in terms of identification and quantification, so technical work has been done in a joint working group with CEN/TC 307 before any standardisation steps could be taken. The method has been prepared by the partners of the project "BIOScopes" (Lot 1, Task a) funded by the European Commission, DG TREN, with the purpose to execute a Pan-European round robin test to determine the precision data and the usability of this new and other revised determination methods for FAME. SIST EN 15779:2009
EN 15779:2009 (E) 5
1 Scope This European Standard specifies a method for the determination of the polyunsaturated (≥ 4 double bonds) fatty acid (PUFA) methyl esters content of fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) as a whole between 0,6 % (m/m) and 1,5 % (m/m). The method covers the predominant four polyunsaturated fatty acid methyl esters of eicosatetraenoic acid (C 20:4 (n-6)), eicosapentaenoic acid (C 20:5 (n-3)), docosapentae
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