Information and documentation - RFID in libraries - Part 2: Encoding of RFID data elements based on rules from ISO/IEC 15962

ISO 28560-2:2011 specifies a data model and encoding rules for the use of radio frequency identification (RFID) tags for items appropriate for the needs of all types of libraries (including academic, public, corporate, special and school libraries). The rules for encoding a subset of data elements taken from the total set of data elements defined in ISO 28560-1 are based on ISO/IEC 15962, which uses an object identifier structure to identify data elements.
ISO 28560-2:2011 gives guidelines for the choice of the subset of selected data elements defined in ISO 28560-1 for the RFID tags. These subsets of data elements can be different on different items in the same library. The encoding rules also enable the optional data to be organized on the RFID tag in any sequence. In addition, the encoding rules provide for flexible encoding of variable length and variable format data.
ISO 28560-2:2011 provides essential standards-based information about RFID in libraries. A source of additional information about implementation issues is also provided.

Information et documentation - RFID dans les bibliothèques - Partie 2: Encodage des éléments de données RFID fondé sur les règles de l'ISO/CEI 15962

Informatika in dokumentacija - RFID v knjižnicah - 2. del: Kodiranje podatkovnih elementov RFID na osnovi pravil iz ISO/IEC 15962

Ta del ISO 28560 določa podatkovni model in kodirna pravila za uporabo oznak radiofrekvenčnega razpoznavanja (RFID) za predmete, primerne za potrebe vseh vrst knjižnic (vključno z akademskimi, javnimi, v podjetjih, specialnimi in šolskimi knjižnicami). Kodirna pravila za podniz podatkovnih elementov, vzetih iz celotnega niza podatkovnih elementov, opredeljenih v ISO 28560-1, temeljijo na ISO/IEC 15962, ki uporablja strukturo identifikatorja objekta za prepoznavanje podatkovnih elementov.
Ta del ISO 28560 opredeljuje tehnične značilnosti, potrebne za kodiranje podatkovnih elementov, opredeljenih v ISO 28560-1 v skladu z ISO/IEC 15962. Ti podnizi podatkovnih elementov so lahko različni za različne predmete v isti knjižnici. Kodirna pravila tudi omogočajo, da so poljubni podatki organizirani na oznaki RFID v katerem koli zaporedju. Poleg tega kodirna pravila zagotavljajo fleksibilno kodiranje spremenljivih dolžin in formatov podatkov.
Ta del ISO 28560 navaja osnovne, na standardih zasnovane informacije o RFID v knjižnicah. Vir dodatnih informacij o izvedbenih zadevah je naveden v dodatku A.

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Public Enquiry End Date
31-May-2009
Publication Date
08-Aug-2011
Withdrawal Date
29-Jan-2015
Current Stage
9900 - Withdrawal (Adopted Project)
Start Date
03-Dec-2014
Due Date
26-Dec-2014
Completion Date
30-Jan-2015

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INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 28560-2
First edition
2011-04-01
Information and documentation — RFID
in libraries —
Part 2:
Encoding of RFID data elements based
on rules from ISO/IEC 15962
Information et documentation — RFID dans les bibliothèques —
Partie 2: Encodage des éléments de données RFID fondé sur les règles
de l'ISO/CEI 15962
Reference number
©
ISO 2011
PDF disclaimer
This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobe's licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but
shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer performing the editing. In
downloading this file, parties accept therein the responsibility of not infringing Adobe's licensing policy. The ISO Central Secretariat
accepts no liability in this area.
Adobe is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
Details of the software products used to create this PDF file can be found in the General Info relative to the file; the PDF-creation
parameters were optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In
the unlikely event that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below.

©  ISO 2011
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means,
electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or
ISO's member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail copyright@iso.org
Web www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2011 – All rights reserved

Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction.vi
1 Scope.1
2 Normative references.1
3 Terms and definitions .2
4 Applicability and relationship with other systems .3
5 Requirements.5
5.1 Data elements .5
5.2 RFID air interface.5
5.3 Data protocol .5
5.4 RFID readers .5
6 Data elements .6
6.1 General .6
6.2 Primary item identifier.7
6.3 Content parameter.8
6.4 Owner institution (ISIL).8
6.5 Set information .9
6.6 Type of usage .9
6.7 Shelf location .9
6.8 ONIX media format .9
6.9 MARC media format .9
6.10 Supplier identifier.9
6.11 Order number.9
6.12 ILL borrowing institution .9
6.13 ILL transaction number.10
6.14 GS1 product identifier.10
6.15 Alternative unique item identifier .10
6.16 Local data.10
6.17 Title .10
6.18 Product identifier (local) .11
6.19 Media format (other).11
6.20 Supply chain stage.11
6.21 Supplier invoice number.11
6.22 Alternative item identifier .11
6.23 Alternative owner institution.11
6.24 Subsidiary of an owner institution .11
6.25 Alternative ILL borrowing institution .12
6.26 Other reserved data elements.12
7 Data encoding.12
7.1 Data protocol overview.12
7.2 Data constructs .12
7.3 ISO/IEC 15961-1 commands and responses.14
7.4 ISO/IEC 15962 encoding rules.14
8 RFID tag requirements.19
8.1 Air interface protocol .19
8.2 Air interface conformance.21
8.3 Performance.21
9 Data integrity, security, and privacy issues. 22
9.1 Data integrity. 22
9.2 Item security. 22
10 Implementation and migration . 23
Annex A (informative) Information about ISO 28560 RFID in libraries . 24
Annex B (normative) Relevant ISO/IEC 15961-1 application commands . 25
Annex C (normative) Pre-encoding the ISIL. 28
Annex D (informative) Encoding examples . 33
Annex E (informative) Implementation and migration. 38
Bibliography. 41

iv © ISO 2011 – All rights reserved

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 28560-2 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 46, Information and documentation,
Subcommittee SC 4, Technical interoperability.
ISO 28560 consists of the following parts, under the general title Information and documentation — RFID in
libraries:
⎯ Part 1: Data elements and general guidelines for implementation
⎯ Part 2: Encoding of RFID data elements based on rules from ISO/IEC 15962
⎯ Part 3: Fixed length encoding
Introduction
Libraries are implementing RFID (radio frequency identification) as item identification to replace bar codes.
RFID streamlines applications like user self-service, security, and materials handling. A standard data model
for encoding information on RFID tags could increase the cost-effectiveness of the technology within libraries
particularly through greater interoperability of RFID tags and equipment, and enhance support for resource
sharing between libraries.
Several countries have undertaken preliminary work on standardization. The Netherlands developed a data
model for public libraries and in Denmark “RFID Data Model for Libraries” has been published. Finland has
adopted the Danish model, but with a few changes. There is a French data model that differs from the Danish
and Dutch models. Other libraries in different parts of the world have installations based on various proprietary
systems offered by technology and library system suppliers. All of these constitute the installed base of RFID
systems, but only account for a small minority of the total of libraries globally.
There is an opportunity to develop a standard data model, taking into account the lessons learned from the
national schemes and vendor solutions, and provide migration options for those libraries that have already
invested in the technology. Because new items are continually being purchased, a number of migration
options can be adopted based on factors relevant to each library.
This part of ISO 28560 deals with the encoding of data elements in a flexible manner using encoding rules
that are specified in ISO/IEC 15962. ISO 28560-1 defines the set of mandatory and optional data elements.
ISO 28560-3 and this part of ISO 28560 are mutually exclusive with respect to an RFID tag being applied to a
loan item. In other words, the RFID tag is encoded according to the rules of this part of ISO 28560, or to the
rules of ISO 28560-3, or to some proprietary rules. Depending on the technologies being used, and other
features of tags that are claiming compliance with this part of ISO 28560, the reading system might achieve a
degree of interoperability.
ISO 28560 provides essential standards-based information about RFID in libraries. Ong
...


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2011
Informatika in dokumentacija - RFID v knjižnicah - 2. del: Kodiranje podatkovnih
elementov RFID na osnovi pravil iz ISO/IEC 15962
Information and documentation - RFID in libraries - Part 2: Encoding of RFID data
elements based on rules from ISO/IEC 15962
Information et documentation - RFID dans les bibliothèques - Partie 2: Encodage des
éléments de données RFID fondé sur les règles de l'ISO/CEI 15962
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: ISO 28560-2:2011
ICS:
35.040 Nabori znakov in kodiranje Character sets and
informacij information coding
35.240.30 Uporabniške rešitve IT v IT applications in information,
informatiki, dokumentiranju in documentation and
založništvu publishing
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 28560-2
First edition
2011-04-01
Information and documentation — RFID
in libraries —
Part 2:
Encoding of RFID data elements based
on rules from ISO/IEC 15962
Information et documentation — RFID dans les bibliothèques —
Partie 2: Encodage des éléments de données RFID fondé sur les règles
de l'ISO/CEI 15962
Reference number
©
ISO 2011
PDF disclaimer
This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobe's licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but
shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer performing the editing. In
downloading this file, parties accept therein the responsibility of not infringing Adobe's licensing policy. The ISO Central Secretariat
accepts no liability in this area.
Adobe is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
Details of the software products used to create this PDF file can be found in the General Info relative to the file; the PDF-creation
parameters were optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In
the unlikely event that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below.

©  ISO 2011
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means,
electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or
ISO's member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail copyright@iso.org
Web www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2011 – All rights reserved

Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction.vi
1 Scope.1
2 Normative references.1
3 Terms and definitions .2
4 Applicability and relationship with other systems .3
5 Requirements.5
5.1 Data elements .5
5.2 RFID air interface.5
5.3 Data protocol .5
5.4 RFID readers .5
6 Data elements .6
6.1 General .6
6.2 Primary item identifier.7
6.3 Content parameter.8
6.4 Owner institution (ISIL).8
6.5 Set information .9
6.6 Type of usage .9
6.7 Shelf location .9
6.8 ONIX media format .9
6.9 MARC media format .9
6.10 Supplier identifier.9
6.11 Order number.9
6.12 ILL borrowing institution .9
6.13 ILL transaction number.10
6.14 GS1 product identifier.10
6.15 Alternative unique item identifier .10
6.16 Local data.10
6.17 Title .10
6.18 Product identifier (local) .11
6.19 Media format (other).11
6.20 Supply chain stage.11
6.21 Supplier invoice number.11
6.22 Alternative item identifier .11
6.23 Alternative owner institution.11
6.24 Subsidiary of an owner institution .11
6.25 Alternative ILL borrowing institution .12
6.26 Other reserved data elements.12
7 Data encoding.12
7.1 Data protocol overview.12
7.2 Data constructs .12
7.3 ISO/IEC 15961-1 commands and responses.14
7.4 ISO/IEC 15962 encoding rules.14
8 RFID tag requirements.19
8.1 Air interface protocol .19
8.2 Air interface conformance.21
8.3 Performance.21
9 Data integrity, security, and privacy issues. 22
9.1 Data integrity. 22
9.2 Item security. 22
10 Implementation and migration . 23
Annex A (informative) Information about ISO 28560 RFID in libraries . 24
Annex B (normative) Relevant ISO/IEC 15961-1 application commands . 25
Annex C (normative) Pre-encoding the ISIL. 28
Annex D (informative) Encoding examples . 33
Annex E (informative) Implementation and migration. 38
Bibliography. 41

iv © ISO 2011 – All rights reserved

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 28560-2 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 46, Information and documentation,
Subcommittee SC 4, Technical interoperability.
ISO 28560 consists of the following parts, under the general title Information and documentation — RFID in
libraries:
⎯ Part 1: Data elements and general guidelines for implementation
⎯ Part 2: Encoding of RFID data elements based on rules from ISO/IEC 15962
⎯ Part 3: Fixed length encoding
Introduction
Libraries are implementing RFID (radio frequency identification) as item identification to replace bar codes.
RFID streamlines applications like user self-service, security, and materials handling. A standard data model
for encoding information on RFID tags could increase the cost-effectiveness of the technology within libraries
particularly through greater interoperability of RFID tags and equipment, and enhance support for resource
sharing between libraries.
Several countries have undertaken preliminary work on standardization. The Netherlands developed a data
model for public libraries and in Denmark “RFID Data Model for Libraries” has been published. Finland has
adopted the Danish model, but with a few changes. There is a French data model that differs from the Danish
and Dutch models. Other libraries in different parts of the world have installations based on various proprietary
systems offered by technology and library system suppliers. All of these constitute the installed base of RFID
systems, but only account for a small minority of the total of l
...

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