Safety of woodworking machines - Circular sawing machines - Part 14: Vertical panel sawing machines

This document specifies all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Clause 4 which are relevant to manually loaded and unloaded vertical panel sawing (with or without integrated feed) machines fitted with: the facility for scoring; an angle cutting device; a middle support device; a programmable stop for parallel vertical cuts; the facility for grooving with a width of at most 20 mm in one pass by using a milling tools, hereinafter referred to as "machines" when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer. The machines are designed for cutting panels of the following materials: wood based materials such as chipboard, fibreboard, plywood and also these materials where they are covered with plastic / light alloy laminates; solid wood; hardened rubber and hardened plastic material; non ferrous materials e.g. light alloy; compound materials with core consisting of polyurethane or mineral material laminated with light alloy. This document does not apply to vertical panel saws with pressure beam and saw unit mounted behind the workpiece support. This document does not deal with hazards relating to the combination of a single machine being used with any other machine (as part of a line). This document is not applicable to vertical panel saws which are manufactured before the date of its publication as EN.

Sicherheit von Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Kreissägemaschinen- Teil 14: Vertikalplattenkreissägemaschinen

Sécurité des machines pour le travail du bois - Machines à scies circulaires - Partie 14: Scies à panneaux verticales

Varnost lesnoobdelovalnih strojev - Krožne žage - 14. del: Vertikalne krožne žage

General Information

Status
Not Published
Public Enquiry End Date
19-Dec-2011
Technical Committee
Current Stage
98 - Abandoned project (Adopted Project)
Start Date
29-May-2012
Due Date
03-Jun-2012
Completion Date
29-May-2012

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Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 1870-14:2008+A1:2009/kFprA2:2011
01-december-2011
Varnost lesnoobdelovalnih strojev - Krožne žage - 14. del: Vertikalne krožne žage
Safety of woodworking machines - Circular sawing machines - Part 14: Vertical panel
sawing machines
Sicherheit von Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Kreissägemaschinen- Teil 14:
Vertikalplattenkreissägemaschinen
Sécurité des machines pour le travail du bois - Machines à scies circulaires - Partie 14:
Scies à panneaux verticales
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 1870-14:2007+A1:2009/FprA2
ICS:
25.080.60 Strojne žage Sawing machines
79.120.10 Lesnoobdelovalni stroji Woodworking machines
SIST EN 1870- en,fr,de
14:2008+A1:2009/kFprA2:2011
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN 1870-14:2008+A1:2009/kFprA2:2011

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SIST EN 1870-14:2008+A1:2009/kFprA2:2011


EUROPEAN STANDARD
FINAL DRAFT
EN 1870-14:2007+A1:2009
NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM
FprA2
September 2011
ICS 79.120.10
English Version
Safety of woodworking machines - Circular sawing machines -
Part 14: Vertical panel sawing machines
Sécurité des machines pour le travail du bois - Machines à Sicherheit von Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen -
scies circulaires - Partie 14: Scies à panneaux verticales Kreissägemaschinen- Teil 14:
Vertikalplattenkreissägemaschinen
This draft amendment is submitted to CEN members for unique acceptance procedure. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 142.

This draft amendment A2, if approved, will modify the European Standard EN 1870-14:2007+A1:2009. If this draft becomes an
amendment, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for inclusion
of this amendment into the relevant national standard without any alteration.

This draft amendment was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made
by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has
the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.

Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to
provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without notice and
shall not be referred to as a European Standard.


EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 1870-14:2007+A1:2009/FprA2:2011:
worldwide for CEN national Members. E

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SIST EN 1870-14:2008+A1:2009/kFprA2:2011
EN 1870-14:2007+A1:2009/FprA2:2011 (E)
Contents Page
Foreword .4
1 Modifications throughout the whole document .5
2 Modifications to the Foreword .5
3 Modification to the Introduction .6
4 Modification to Clause 1, Scope .6
5 Modifications to Clause 2, Normative references .6
6 Modifications to Clause 3, Terms and definitions .6
7 Modifications to Clause 4, List of significant hazards .7
8 Modifications to 5.1, General .9
9 Modifications to 5.2.1.1, General . 10
10 Modification to 5.2.1.2, Use of well tried components . 10
11 Modification to 5.2.1.3, Use of electronic components. 10
12 Modifications to 5.2.3, Starting . 10
13 Modifications to 5.2.4.1, General . 11
14 Modification to 5.2.4.2, Additional stops . 11
15 Modification to 5.2.4.3, Vertical panel sawing machines with hand feed . 11
16 Modification to 5.2.4.4, Vertical panel sawing machines with integrated feed . 11
17 Modifications to 5.2.5.1, General . 11
18 Modifications to 5.2.5.2, Vertical panel sawing machines with hand feed . 11
19 Modifications to 5.2.6, Cutting cycle on vertical panel sawing machines with integrated
feed . 12
20 Modification to 5.2.7, Speed changing . 12
21 Modifications to 5.3.2, Hazard resulting from break-up during operation . 12
22 Modification to 5.3.3.1, Geometrical performance . 12
23 Modifications to 5.3.4, Braking . 12
24 Modifications to 5.3.5, Devices to minimise the possibility or the effect of ejection . 13
25 Modifications to 5.3.6.4, Programmable stop . 13
26 Modifications to 5.3.7.2, Safeguarding of the tool . 13
27 Modification to 5.3.7.3, Crushing/shearing hazards between power operated moving saw
unit and fixed parts of the machines . 14
28 Modifications to 5.3.8, Guarding of drives . 14
29 Modifications to 5.4.3, Emission of chips and dust . 14
30 Modifications to 5.4.4, Electricity . 14
31 Modification to 5.4.5, Ergonomics and handling . 15
32 Modifications to 5.4.7, Electromagnetic compatibility . 15
2

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SIST EN 1870-14:2008+A1:2009/kFprA2:2011
EN 1870-14:2007+A1:2009/FprA2:2011 (E)
33 Modification to 5.4.10, Supply disconnection (isolation) . 15
34 Modification to 5.4.11, Maintenance . 15
35 Modification to 6.1, Warning devices . 15
36 Modifications to 6.3, Instruction handbook . 15
37 Modification to Annex A, Use of well tried components . 16
38 Modifications to B.2.5, Test procedure . 16
39 Modification to B.4, Assessment . 16
40 Modifications to B.6, Test equipment for impact test . 16
41 Modifications to Annex D, Riving knife mounting strength test . 16
42 Modifications to Annex E, Riving knife testing - Lateral stability . 17
43 Modification to Annex G, Use of electronic components . 17
44 Modification to Annex ZA, Relationship between this European Standard and the
Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC . 17
45 Modifications to Annex ZB, !!Relationship between this European Standard and the
!!
Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC"""" . 17
46 Modifications to Bibliography . 17

3

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SIST EN 1870-14:2008+A1:2009/kFprA2:2011
EN 1870-14:2007+A1:2009/FprA2:2011 (E)
Foreword
This document (EN 1870-14:2007+A1:2009/FprA2:2011) has been prepared by Technical Committee
CEN/TC 142 “Woodworking machines - Safety”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI.
This document is currently submitted to the Unique Acceptance Procedure.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of the Machinery Directive.
For relationship with EU Directive, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document.
4

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SIST EN 1870-14:2008+A1:2009/kFprA2:2011
EN 1870-14:2007+A1:2009/FprA2:2011 (E)
1 Modifications throughout the whole document
Throughout the standard, replace the references to "EN 614-1:2006" with "EN 614-1:2006+A1:2009".
Throughout the standard, replace the references to "EN 847-1:2005" with "EN 847-1:2005+A1:2007".
Throughout the standard, replace the references to "EN 894-1:1997" with "EN 894-1:1997+A1:2008".
Throughout the standard, replace the references to "EN 894-2:1997" with "EN 894-2:1997+A1:2008".
Throughout the standard, replace the references to "EN 894-3:2000" with "EN 894-3:2000+A1:2008".
Throughout the standard, replace the references to "EN 983:1996" with "EN 983:1996+A1:2008".
Throughout the standard, replace the references to "EN 1005-1:2001" with "EN 1005-1:2001+A1:2008".
Throughout the standard, replace the references to "EN 1005-2:2003" with "EN 1005-2:2003+A1:2008".
Throughout the standard, replace the references to "EN 1005-3:2002" with "EN 1005-3:2002+A1:2008".
Throughout the standard, replace the references to "EN 1005-4:2005" with "EN 1005-4:2005+A1:2008".
Throughout the standard, replace the references to "EN 1037:1995" with "EN 1037:1995+A1:2008".
Throughout the standard, replace the references to "EN 12779:2004" with "EN 12779:2004+A1:2009".
Throughout the standard, replace the references to "EN ISO 3743-1:1995" with "EN ISO 3743-1:2009".
Throughout the standard, replace the references to "EN ISO 3743-2:1996" with "EN ISO 3743-2:2009".
Throughout the standard, replace the references to "EN ISO 3744:1995" with "EN ISO 3744:2009".
Throughout the standard, replace the references to "EN ISO 3745:2003" with "EN ISO 3745:2009".
Throughout the standard, replace the references to "EN ISO 3746:1995" with "EN ISO 3746:2009".
Throughout the standard, replace the references to "EN ISO 4871:1996" with "EN ISO 4871:2009".
Throughout the standard, replace the references to "EN ISO 9614-1:1995" with "EN ISO 9614-1:2009".
Throughout the standard, replace the references to "EN ISO 11202:1995" with "EN ISO 11202:2009".
Throughout the standard, replace the references to "EN ISO 11204:1995" with "EN ISO 11204:2009".
Throughout the standard, replace the references to "EN ISO 13850:2006" with "EN ISO 13850:2008".
2 Modifications to the Foreword
th
In the 7 paragraph, replace "Machinery Directives" with "Machinery Directive".
th
Replace the 8 paragraph with the following one:
"For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document.".
th
In the 10 paragraph, replace "EN ISO 12100-1:2003" with "EN ISO 12100:2010".
5

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SIST EN 1870-14:2008+A1:2009/kFprA2:2011
EN 1870-14:2007+A1:2009/FprA2:2011 (E)
3 Modification to the Introduction
nd
In the 2 paragraph, replace "EN ISO 12100-1:2003" with "EN ISO 12100:2010".
4 Modification to Clause 1, Scope
st
At the end of 1 paragraph, add "including reasonably foreseeable misuse".
5 Modifications to Clause 2, Normative references
Replace the reference to EN 1005-2:2003 with the following one:
"EN 1005-2:2003+A1:2008, Safety of machinery — Human physical performance — Part 2: Manual handling
of machinery and component parts of machinery".
Replace the reference to EN 1005-4:2005 with the following one:
"EN 1005-4:2005+A1:2008, Safety of machinery — Human physical performance — Part 4: Evaluation of
working postures and movements in relation to machinery".
In the reference to "EN 1088:1995", replace "EN 1088:1995" with "EN 1088:1995+A2:2008".
Delete the references to "EN 61508-3:2001" and "EN 62061:2005".
Add the following reference:
"EN 61800-5-2:2007, Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems  Part 5-2: Safety requirements 
Functional (IEC 61800-5-2:2007)".
Replace the reference to "EN ISO 3746:1995" with the following one:
"EN ISO 3746:2009, Acoustics — Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure
— Survey method using an enveloping measurement surface over a reflecting plane (ISO 3746:1995,
including Cor 1:1995)".
Replace the reference to EN ISO 11204:1995 with the following one:
"EN ISO 11204:2009, Acoustics — Noise emitted by machinery and equipment — Measurement of emission
sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions — Method requiring environmental
corrections (ISO 11204:1995, including Cor 1:1997)".
Replace the references to EN ISO 12100-1:2003 and EN ISO 12100-2:2003 with the following reference:
"EN ISO 12100:2010, Safety of machinery — General principles for design — Risk assessment and risk
reduction (ISO 12100:2010)".
Replace the reference to EN ISO 13850:2006 with the following one:
"EN ISO 13850:2008, Safety of machinery — Emergency stop — Principles for design (ISO 13850:2006)".
6 Modifications to Clause 3, Terms and definitions
st
In the 1 paragraph, replace "EN ISO 12100-1:2003" with "EN ISO 12100:2010".
6

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SIST EN 1870-14:2008+A1:2009/kFprA2:2011
EN 1870-14:2007+A1:2009/FprA2:2011 (E)
Delete definition 3.18 and renumber accordingly, i.e. replace definition numbers 3.19 to 3.21 with numbers
3.18 to 3.20.
Replace Definition 3.20 and NOTE 1 with:
"software that is part of the system supplied by the control manufacturer and which is not accessible for
modification by the user of the machinery
NOTE 1 Firmware or system software are examples of embedded software (3.1.37 of EN ISO 13849-1:2008).".
In Definition 3.21, replace the definition and the NOTE with:
"software specific to the application, implemented by the machine manufacturer, and generally containing
logic sequences, limits and expressions that control the appropriate inputs, outputs, calculations and decisions
necessary to meet the SRP/CS requirements
[3.1.36 of EN ISO 13849-1:2008]".
Add the following term definition:
"3.21
performance level PL
discrete level used to specify the ability of safety-related parts of control systems to perform a safety function
under foreseeable conditions
[3.1.23 of EN ISO 13849-1:2008]".
7 Modifications to Clause 4, List of significant hazards
st
In the 1 paragraph, replace the reference to "EN 1050:1996" with "EN ISO 12100:2010".
st
In the 1 paragraph, delete the words "as far as they are dealt with in this document".
nd
Replace the 2 paragraph with the following one:
"These hazards are listed in Table 1.".
Replace Table 1 with the following one:
7

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SIST EN 1870-14:2008+A1:2009/kFprA2:2011
EN 1870-14:2007+A1:2009/FprA2:2011 (E)
"Table 1 — List of significant hazards
Hazards, hazardous situations and hazardous Relevant
No events EN ISO 12100:2010 clause of this
 document
1 Mechanical hazards related to:
- machine parts or workpieces due to:

 5.3.3, 5.3.5,
5.3.6, 5.3.7,
a) shape;
6.2.2.1, 6.2.2.2, 6.3
5.4.3, 6.2, 6.3,
Annex B
b) relative location; 5.2.2, 5.3.7, 6.2
c) mass and stability (potential energy of elements 5.2.6, 5.3.6
which may move under the effect of gravity);
d) mass and velocity (kinetic energy of elements in 5.3.6
controlled or uncontrolled motion);
e) mechanical strength. 5.3.2, 5.3.6,
5.3.7, Annex A,
Annex C,
Annex D,
Annex E
- accumulation of energy inside the machinery by:
6.2.10, 6.3.5.4
f) elastic elements (springs); 5.4.5
g) gases under pressure. 5.4.6, 5.4.10,
6.3
5.3.6, 5.3.7,
1.1 Crushing hazard
5.3.8
5.3.7, 5.3.8
1.2 Shearing hazard
5.2.6, 5.3.7, 6.1
1.3 Cutting or severing hazard
5.3.7, 5.3.8
1.4 Entanglement hazard
5.3.7, 5.3.8
1.5 Drawing-in or trapping hazard
5.2.6, 5.3.6,
1.6 Impact hazard
5.3.7
5.3.2, 5.3.5, 6.3
1.9 High pressure fluid injection or ejection hazard 6.2.10
Electrical hazards due to:
2
6.2.9, 6.3.5.4 5.4.4, 5.4.10
2.1 Contact of persons with live parts (direct contact)
6.2.9 5.4.4, 5.4.10
2.2 Contact of persons with parts which have become
live under faulty conditions (indirect contact)
6.2.9 5.4.8
2.4 Electrostatic phenomena
Hazards generated by noise, resulting in:
4
6.2.2.2, 6.3 5.4.2
4.1 Hearing loss (deafness), other physiological
disorders (loss of balance, loss of awareness)
6.2.2.2, 6.3 6.3
4.2 Interference with speech communication, acoustic
signals
(to be continued)
8

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SIST EN 1870-14:2008+A1:2009/kFprA2:2011
EN 1870-14:2007+A1:2009/FprA2:2011 (E)
Table 1 — List of significant hazards (concluded)
Hazards generated by materials and substances (and their constituent elements) processe
...

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