ASTM A623M-11
(Specification)Standard Specification for Tin Mill Products, General Requirements [Metric]
Standard Specification for Tin Mill Products, General Requirements [Metric]
ABSTRACT
This specification covers a group of common requirements which shall apply to tin mill products. The steel shall be made by the open-hearth, electric-furnace, or basic-oxygen process. The steel shall conform to specified chemical composition requirements. Rockwell 30T hardness test shall be done to the plates. This test forms the basis for a system of temper designation. The mechanical properties of continuously annealed plate and batch annealed plate of the same Rockwell 30T temper designation are not identical. It is important to keep in mind, that the Rockwell 30T test does not measure all various factors which contribute to the fabrication characteristics of the plate.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers a group of common requirements, which unless otherwise specified in the purchase order or in an individual specification, shall apply to tin mill products.
1.2 In case of conflict in requirements, the requirements of the purchase order, the individual material specification,and this general specification shall prevail in the sequence named.
1.3 The following safety hazards caveat covers Annex A1 through Annex A8 of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
Note 1—A complete inch-pound companion to Specification A623M has been developedA623; therefore, no inch-pound equivalents are presented.
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Designation:A623M −11
Standard Specification for
1
Tin Mill Products, General Requirements [Metric]
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A623M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
INTRODUCTION
ThisspecificationisthemetriccounterpartofSpecificationA623.ItisnotintendedtoreplaceA623.
Users of the standard should note several very significant differences in how the product is produced
and marketed.
(1) The metric product does not carry the overrun associated with tin mill products produced to
customary units. Metric tin mill products are produced to ordered size.
2
(2)Themetricproductisdesignatedinunitsof100m calledaSITA(SystemInternationalTinplate
Area), rather than in base boxes.
(3) The metric product is designated by thickness in millimetres rather than by basis weight.
(4) Coating weights are given in grams per square metre, not pounds per base box.
(5) Thickness tolerances are given in absolute figures instead of a 6 percentage.
(6) Each package of metric tin mill products contains 100 sheets, not the 112 of customary unit
packages.
All of the above significant differences, as well as others of lesser consequence, should be
considered when switching from Specification A623 to A623M.
1. Scope 2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
1.1 This specification covers a group of common
requirements,whichunlessotherwisespecifiedinthepurchase A370Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing
of Steel Products
order or in an individual specification, shall apply to tin mill
products. A700Guide for Packaging, Marking, and Loading Methods
for Steel Products for Shipment
1.2 In case of conflict in requirements, the requirements of
A987Practice for Measuring Shape Characteristics of Tin
the purchase order, the individual material specification, and
Mill Products
this general specification shall prevail in the sequence named.
E18Test Methods for Rockwell Hardness of Metallic Ma-
1.3 The following safety hazards caveat covers Annex A1
terials
throughAnnexA8ofthisspecification: This standard does not
E112Test Methods for Determining Average Grain Size
purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated 3
2.2 Military Standards:
with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard
MIL-STD-129Marking for Shipment and Storage
to establish appropriate safety and health practices and
MIL-STD-163 SteelMillProducts,PreparationforMarking
determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to
and Storage
use. 3
2.3 Federal Standard:
Fed. Std. No. 123Marking for Shipment (Civil Agencies)
NOTE 1—A complete inch-pound companion to Specification A623M
has been developed—A623; therefore, no inch-pound equivalents are
3. Terminology
presented.
3.1 Definitions:
1 2
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee A01 on Steel, For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Stainless Steel and RelatedAlloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
A01.20 on Tin Mill Products. Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2011. Published October 2011. Originally the ASTM website.
3
approved in 1978. Last previous edition approved in 2010 as A623M–10. DOI: AvailablefromStandardizationDocumentsOrderDesk,Bldg.4SectionD,700
10.1520/A0623M-11. Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094, Attn: NPODS.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
A623M−11
2
3.1.1 black plate, n—light-gage, low-carbon, cold-reduced 3.1.13.2 K Plate, n—electrolytic tin plate, 5.6/2.8 g/m or
steelintendedforuseintheuntinnedstateorfortheproduction heavier tin coating, with improved corrosion performance for
of other tin mill products. It is supplied only in a dry or oiled some galvanic detinning food products as specified in the
condition. following table and as measured by the Special Property Tests
forPickleLag(PL)(seeAnnexA2),IronSolutionValue(ISV)
3.1.2 box annealing, n—aprocessinvolvingslowheatingof
(seeAnnexA4),TinCrystalSize(TCS)(seeAnnexA3),Alloy
coils to a subcritical temperature, holding, and cooling
Tin Couple (ATC) (see Annex A5) and Aerated Media Polar-
therefrom, to recrystallize the grain, and thus, relieve stresses
ization Test (AMP) (see Annex A8).
produced during cold reduction. It is accompli
...
This document is not anASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of anASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:A623M–10 Designation: A623M – 11
Standard Specification for
1
Tin Mill Products, General Requirements [Metric]
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A623M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
INTRODUCTION
ThisspecificationisthemetriccounterpartofSpecificationA623.ItisnotintendedtoreplaceA623.
Users of the standard should note several very significant differences in how the product is produced
and marketed.
(1) The metric product does not carry the overrun associated with tin mill products produced to
customary units. Metric tin mill products are produced to ordered size.
2
(2)Themetricproductisdesignatedinunitsof100m calledaSITA(SystemInternationalTinplate
Area), rather than in base boxes.
(3) The metric product is designated by thickness in millimetres rather than by basis weight.
(4) Coating weights are given in grams per square metre, not pounds per base box.
(5) Thickness tolerances are given in absolute figures instead of a 6 percentage.
(6) Each package of metric tin mill products contains 100 sheets, not the 112 of customary unit
packages.
All of the above significant differences, as well as others of lesser consequence, should be
considered when switching from Specification A623 to A623M.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers a group of common requirements, which, unless otherwise specified in the purchase order or in
an individual specification, shall apply to tin mill products.
1.2 In case of conflict in requirements, the requirements of the purchase order, the individual material specification,and this
general specification shall prevail in the sequence named.
1.3 The following safety hazards caveat covers Annex A1 through Annex A8 of this specification: This standard does not
purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to
establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
NOTE 1—Acomplete inch-pound companion to SpecificationA623M has been developed—A623; therefore, no inch-pound equivalents are presented.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products
A700 Practices for Packaging, Marking, and Loading Methods for Steel Products for Shipment
A987 Practice for Measuring Shape Characteristics of Tin Mill Products
E18 Test Methods for Rockwell Hardness of Metallic Materials
E112 Test Methods for Determining Average Grain Size
3
2.2 Military Standards:
MIL-STD-129 Marking for Shipment and Storage
MIL-STD-163 Steel Mill Products, Preparation for Marking and Storage
1
ThisspecificationisunderthejurisdictionofASTMCommitteeA01onSteel,StainlessSteelandRelatedAlloysandisthedirectresponsibilityofSubcommitteeA01.20
on Tin Mill Products.
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2010.2011. Published October 2010.2011. Originally approved in 1978. Last previous edition approved in 20092010 as A623M–109.
DOI: 10.1520/A0623M-101.
2
ForreferencedASTMstandards,visittheASTMwebsite,www.astm.org,orcontactASTMCustomerServiceatservice@astm.org.For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, Bldg. 4 Section D, 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094, Attn: NPODS.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
A623M – 11
3
2.3 Federal Standard:
Fed. Std. No. 123 Marking for Shipment (Civil Agencies)
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions:
3.1.1 black plate, n—light-gage, low-carbon, cold-reduced steel intended for use in the untinned state or for the production of
other tin mill products. It is supplied only in a dry or oiled condition.
3.1.2 box annealing, n—a process involving slow heating of coils to a subcritical temperature, holding, and cooling therefrom,
to recrystallize the grain, and thus, relieve stresses produced during cold reduction. It is accomplished in a sealed container. By
introducing and maintaining an inert or slightly reducing atmosphere during the
...
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