Standard Practice for Steel Castings, Welding, Qualifications of Procedures and Personnel

SCOPE
1.1 This practice establishes the qualification of procedures, welders, and operators for the fabrication and repair of steel castings by electric arc welding.
1.1.1 Qualifications of a procedure and either or both the operator or welder under Section IX of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code shall automatically qualify the procedure and either or both the operator or welder under this practice. P-number designations in the ASME grouping of base metals for qualification may be different than the category numbers listed inTable 1. Refer to Appendix X1 for a comparison of ASTM category numbers with the corresponding ASME P-Number designations.
1.2 Each manufacturer or contractor is responsible for the welding done by his organization and shall conduct the tests required to qualify his welding procedures, welders, and operators.
1.3 Each manufacturer or contractor shall maintain a record of welding procedure qualification tests (Fig. 1), welder or operator performance qualification tests (Fig. 2), and welding procedure specification (Fig. 3), which shall be made available to the purchaser's representative on request.
1.4 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with this practice.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

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09-Mar-2001
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ASTM A488/A488M-01e1 - Standard Practice for Steel Castings, Welding, Qualifications of Procedures and Personnel
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
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Designation: A 488/A 488M – 01
Standard Practice for
Steel Castings, Welding, Qualifications of Procedures and
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Personnel
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A 488/A 488M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
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e NOTE—A grade number in Category 5 of Table 1 was corrected editorially in October 2001.
1. Scope 2. Referenced Documents
1.1 This practice establishes the qualification of procedures, 2.1 ASTM Standards:
welders, and operators for the fabrication and repair of steel A 27/A 27M Specification for Steel Castings, Carbon, for
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castings by electric arc welding. General Application
1.1.1 Qualifications of a procedure and either or both the A 148/A 148M Specification for Steel Castings, High
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operator or welder under Section IX of the ASME Boiler and Strength, for Structural Purposes
Pressure Vessel Code shall automatically qualify the procedure A 216/A 216M Specification for Steel Castings, Carbon,
and either or both the operator or welder under this practice. Suitable for Fusion Welding, for High-Temperature Ser-
2
P-number designations in the ASME grouping of base metals vice
for qualification may be different than the category numbers A 217/A 217M Specification for Steel Castings, Martensi-
listed in Table 1. Refer to Appendix X1 for a comparison of tic Stainless and Alloy, for Pressure-Containing Parts,
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ASTM category numbers with the corresponding ASME Suitable for High-Temperature Service
P-Number designations. A 351/A 351M Specification for Castings, Austenitic, Aus-
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1.2 Each manufacturer or contractor is responsible for the tenitic–Ferritic (Duplex), for Pressure–Containing Parts
welding done by his organization and shall conduct the tests A 352/A 352M Specification for Steel Castings, Ferritic
required to qualify his welding procedures, welders, and and Martensitic, for Pressure-Containing Parts, Suitable
2
operators. for Low-Temperature Service
1.3 Each manufacturer or contractor shall maintain a record A 356/A 356M Specification for Steel Castings, Carbon,
of welding procedure qualification tests (Fig. 1), welder or Low Alloy, and Stainless Steel, Heavy-Walled for Steam
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operator performance qualification tests (Fig. 2), and welding Turbines
procedure specification (Fig. 3), which shall be made available A 370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing
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to the purchaser’s representative on request. of Steel Products
1.4 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units A 389/A 389M Specification for Steel Castings, Alloy,
are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the Specially Heat-Treated, for Pressure-Containing Parts,
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SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each Suitable for High-Temperature Service
system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system must A 447/A 447M Specification for Steel Castings,
be used independently of the other. Combining values from the Chromium-Nickel-Iron Alloy (25-12 Class), for High-
2
two systems may result in nonconformance with this practice. Temperature Service
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the A 487/A 487M Specification for Steel Castings Suitable
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safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the for Pressure Service
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro- A 494/A 494M Specification for Castings, Nickel and
2
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica- Nickel Alloy
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use. A 732/A 732M Specification for Castings, Investment,
Carbon and Low Alloy Steel for General Application, and
2
Cobalt Alloy for High Strength at Elevated Temperatures
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This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A01 on Steel,
Stainless Steel and Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
A01.18 on Castings.
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Current edition approved Mar. 10, 2001. Published May 2001. Originally Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 01.02.
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published as A 488 – 63 T. Last previous edition A 488/A 488M – 99. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 01.03.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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FIG. 1 Report Form 1
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FIG. 2 Report Form 2
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A 488/A 488M – 01
REPORT FORM 3
RECOMMENDED FORM FOR WELDING PROCEDURE SP
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