EN 474-1:2006+A1:2009
(Main)Earth-moving machinery - Safety - Part 1: General requirements
Earth-moving machinery - Safety - Part 1: General requirements
This part of EN 474 specifies the general safety requirements for earth-moving machinery ) described in EN ISO 6165:2006, except rollers and horizontal directional drill.
NOTE 1 Rollers are covered by EN 500.
NOTE 2 Horizontal directional drills are covered by EN 791.
This part also applies to derivative machinery (see 3.1.2) designed primarily for use with equipment to loosen, pick-up, move, transport, distribute and grade earth and rock.
This part gives the common safety requirements for earth-moving machinery families and is intended to be used in conjunction with one of the EN 474 parts 2 to 12. These machine specific parts (EN 474-2 to -12) do not repeat the requirements from EN 474-1:2006+A1:2009, but add or replace the requirements for the family in question.
NOTE 3 The requirements specified in this part of the standard are common to two or more families of earth- moving machinery.
Specific requirements in EN 474 parts 2 to 12 take precedence over the respective requirements of
EN 474-1:2006+A1:2009.
For multipurpose machinery the parts of the standard that cover the specific functions and applications have to be used e.g. a compact loader also used as a trencher shall use the relevant requirements of EN 474 parts 1, 3 and 10.
The standard also covers general requirements for attachments intended to be used with earth moving machine families covered in the scope.
Except for part 12 this European Standard does not deal with the electrical hazards related to the main circuits and drives of machinery when the principal source of energy is electrical.
This European Standard does not deal with towing of trailers.
This European Standard deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to earth-moving machinery, when used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Clause 4).
Erdbaumaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 1: Allgemeine Anforderungen
Dieser Teil von EN 474 legt allgemeine sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen für Erdbaumaschinen) fest, die in EN ISO 6165:2006 beschrieben sind, ausgenommen hiervon sind Walzen und Horizontalbohrmaschinen.
ANMERKUNG 1 Walzen werden in der EN 500 behandelt.
ANMERKUNG 2 Horizontalbohrmaschinen werden in der EN 791 behandelt.
Dieser Teil gilt auch für artverwandte Maschinen (siehe 3.1.2), die vorrangig für die Verwendung mit Arbeitseinrichtungen zum Lösen, Aufnehmen, Bewegen, Transportieren, Verteilen und Planieren von Erdreich und Gestein vorgesehen sind.
Dieser Teil beschreibt gemeinsame Sicherheitsanforderungen für Erdbaumaschinen und ist dazu vorgesehen, zusammen mit einem der Teile von EN 474, Teile 2 bis 12 angewendet zu werden. Diese maschinen¬spezifischen Teile (EN 474-2 bis -12) wiederholen nicht die Anforderungen der EN 474 1:2006+A1:2009, sondern ergänzen bzw. ersetzen Anforderungen für die jeweilige Maschinenart.
ANMERKUNG 3 Die Anforderungen, die in diesem Teil der Normenreihe beschrieben sind, treffen auf zwei oder mehr Arten von Erdbaumaschinen zu.
Die spezifischen Anforderungen der EN 474, Teile 2 bis 12 haben Vorrang vor den entsprechenden Anfor-derungen in der EN 474-1:2006+A1:2009.
Für Mehrzweckmaschinen sind die Teile der Normenreihe anzuwenden, die die spezifischen Funktionen und Einsatzarten behandeln. Für einen Kompaktlader, der z. B. auch als Grabenfräse eingesetzt wird, sind die zutreffenden Anforderungen von EN 474-1, -3 und -10 zu berücksichtigen.
Dieses Dokument enthält auch allgemeine Anforderungen für Arbeitsausrüstungen, die dazu bestimmt sind, in Verbindung mit den im Anwendungsbereich beschriebenen Erdbaumaschinen eingesetzt zu werden.
Elektrische Gefährdungen, die durch den Hauptstromkreis und den Antrieb hervorgerufen werden, werden, außer in Teil 12, in dieser Europäischen Norm nicht behandelt, wenn die Primär-Energiequelle Elektrizität ist.
Diese Europäische Norm behandelt nicht das Ziehen (...)
Engins de terrassement - Sécurité - Partie 1: Prescriptions générales
La présente partie de l’EN 474 spécifie les prescriptions générales de sécurité applicables aux engins de
terrassement 1) définis par l’EN ISO 6165:2006, à l'exception des compacteurs.
NOTE 1 L’EN 500 traite des compacteurs.
NOTE 2 Les appareils de forage dirigé sont couverts par l’EN 791.
La présente partie s'applique aussi aux machines dérivées (voir 3.1.2) conçues principalement pour être utilisées
avec un équipement de travail permettant de désagréger, prendre, déplacer, transporter et répandre des matériaux
ou de niveler des matériaux ou de la roche.
La présente partie donne les prescriptions de sécurité communes applicables à tous les types d'engins
de terrassement et doit être utilisée conjointement avec l’une des parties 2 à 12 de l’EN 474. Ces parties
(EN 474-2 à -12) qui sont spécifiques aux différentes machines ne répètent pas les prescriptions de
l’!EN 474-1:2006+A1:2009", mais en ajoutent ou en remplacent certaines applicables à l’engin correspondant.
NOTE 3 Les prescriptions de sécurité communes spécifiées dans la présente partie de la norme concernent plus de
deux familles d'engins de terrassement.
Les prescriptions spécifiques des EN 474 parties 2 à 12 prennent le pas sur les prescriptions correspondantes
de l’!EN 474-1:2006+A1:2009".
Pour les engins de terrassement polyvalents, les parties de la norme qui traitent des fonctions et configurations
spécifiques doivent être utilisées, par exemple une mini-chargeuse également utilisée comme trancheuse doit utiliser
les prescriptions pertinentes des parties EN 474-1, -3 et -10.
La norme traite également des prescriptions générales relatives aux accessoires destinés à être utilisés avec des
familles d’engins de terrassement citées dans le domaine d’application.
!À l'exception de la partie 12, la présente Norme européenne ne traite pas" des risques électriques liés aux
circuits principaux de puissance et de commande des machines lorsque la principale source d’énergie est électrique.
Stroji za zemeljska dela - Varnost - 1. del: Splošne zahteve
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Stroji za zemeljska dela - Varnost - 1. del: Splošne zahteveErdbaumaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 1: Allgemeine AnforderungenEngins de terrassement - Sécurité - Partie 1: Prescriptions généralesEarth-moving machinery - Safety - Part 1: General requirements53.100Stroji za zemeljska delaEarth-moving machineryICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 474-1:2006+A1:2009SIST EN 474-1:2007+A1:2009en,fr01-maj-2009SIST EN 474-1:2007+A1:2009SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 474-1:2006+A1
February 2009 ICS 53.100 Supersedes EN 474-1:2006English Version
Earth-moving machinery - Safety - Part 1: General requirements Engins de terrassement - Sécurité - Partie 1: Prescriptions générales
Erdbaumaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 1: Allgemeine Anforderungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 17 April 2006 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 4 January 2009.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 474-1:2006+A1:2009: ESIST EN 474-1:2007+A1:2009
List of significant hazards . 35Annex B (normative)
Requirements for attachment and attachment bracket . 39Annex C (informative)
Requirements for no-text safety signs . 41Annex D (normative)
Requirements for elevating operator's station . 43Annex E (normative)
Requirements for lifting device(s) used for object handling application. 45Annex F (normative)
Requirements for earth-moving machinery used in underground working in non-explosive atmosphere . 52Annex ZA (informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements
of EU Directive 98/37/EC . 54Annex ZB (informative)
!!!!Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC"""" . 55Bibliography . 56
EN ISO 6165:2006, except rollers and horizontal directional drill. NOTE 1 Rollers are covered by EN 500. NOTE 2 Horizontal directional drills are covered by EN 791. This part also applies to derivative machinery (see 3.1.2) designed primarily for use with equipment to loosen, pick-up, move, transport, distribute and grade earth and rock. This part gives the common safety requirements for earth-moving machinery families and is intended to be used in conjunction with one of the EN 474 parts 2 to 12. These machine specific parts (EN 474-2 to -12) do not repeat the requirements from !EN 474-1:2006+A1:2009", but add or replace the requirements for the family in question. NOTE 3 The requirements specified in this part of the standard are common to two or more families of earth- moving machinery. Specific requirements in EN 474 parts 2 to 12 take precedence over the respective requirements of
!EN 474-1:2006+A1:2009". For multipurpose machinery the parts of the standard that cover the specific functions and applications have to be used e.g. a compact loader also used as a trencher shall use the relevant requirements of EN 474 parts 1, 3 and 10. The standard also covers general requirements for attachments intended to be used with earth moving machine families covered in the scope. !Except for part 12 this European Standard does not deal" with the electrical hazards related to the main circuits and drives of machinery when the principal source of energy is electrical. !This European Standard does not deal with towing of trailers. " This European Standard deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to earth-moving machinery, when used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Clause 4). This European Standard specifies the appropriate technical measures to eliminate or reduce risks arising from the significant hazards, hazardous situations and events during commissioning, operation and maintenance of earth-moving machinery. This European Standard is not applicable to earth moving machines, which are manufactured before the date of publication of this European Standard by CEN. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this European Standard. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 286-2:1992, Simple unfired pressure vessels designed to contain air or nitrogen — Part 2: Pressure vessels for air braking and auxiliary systems for motor vehicles and their trailers
1) For travelling on public roads the national traffic regulations apply until harmonised requirements are available. (A CEN-standard is under preparation) SIST EN 474-1:2007+A1:2009
ISO 3795:1989, Road vehicles, and tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry — Determination of burning behaviour of interior materials ISO 3864-1:2002, Graphical symbols — Safety colours and safety signs — Part 1: Design principles for safety signs in work places and public areas ISO 3864-2:2004, Graphical symbols — Safety colours and safety signs — Part 2: Design principles for product safety labels !ISO 4250-3:2006", Earth-mover tyres and rims — Part 3: Rims ISO 5006:2006, Earth-moving machinery — Operator's field of view — Test method and performance criteria ISO 6011:2003, Earth-moving machinery — Visual display of machine operation
...
Questions, Comments and Discussion
Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.