Nanotechnologies - Vocabulary - Part 6: Nano-object characterization (ISO/TS 80004-6:2021)

This document defines terms related to the characterization of nano-objects in the field of nanotechnologies.
It is intended to facilitate communication between organizations and individuals in research, industry and other interested parties and those who interact with them.

Nanotechnologien - Fachwörterverzeichnis - Teil 6: Charakterisierung von Nanoobjekten (ISO/TS 80004-6:2021) Nanotechnologien - Fachwörterverzeichnis - Teil 6: Charakterisierung von Nanoobjekten (ISO/TS 80004 6:2021)

Dieses Dokument legt Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit der Charakterisierung von Nanoobjekten auf dem Gebiet der Nanotechnologien fest.
Damit soll die Kommunikation zwischen Organisationen und Einzelpersonen aus Forschung und Industrie und anderen interessierten Parteien und denen, die mit diesen interagieren, erleichtert werden.

Nanotechnologies - Vocabulaire - Partie 6: Caractérisation des nano-objets (ISO/TS 80004-6:2021)

Le présent document définit les termes relatifs à la caractérisation des nano-objets dans le domaine des nanotechnologies.
Il est destiné à faciliter la communication entre les organismes, les chercheurs, les industriels, les autres parties intéressées et leurs interlocuteurs.

Nanotehnologije - Slovar - 6. del: Karakterizacija nanoobjektov (ISO/TS 80004-6:2021)

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
13-Apr-2021
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
14-Apr-2021
Completion Date
14-Apr-2021

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-junij-2021
Nadomešča:
SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 80004-6:2015
Nanotehnologije - Slovar - 6. del: Karakterizacija nanoobjektov (ISO/TS 80004-
6:2021)
Nanotechnologies - Vocabulary - Part 6: Nano-object characterization (ISO/TS 80004-
6:2021)
Nanotechnologien - Fachwörterverzeichnis - Teil 6: Charakterisierung von Nanoobjekten
(ISO/TS 80004-6:2021)
Nanotechnologies - Vocabulaire - Partie 6: Caractérisation des nano-objets (ISO/TS
80004-6:2021)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: CEN ISO/TS 80004-6:2021
ICS:
01.040.07 Naravoslovne in uporabne Natural and applied sciences
vede (Slovarji) (Vocabularies)
07.120 Nanotehnologije Nanotechnologies
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

CEN ISO/TS 80004-6
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
SPÉCIFICATION TECHNIQUE
April 2021
TECHNISCHE SPEZIFIKATION
ICS 01.040.07; 07.120 Supersedes CEN ISO/TS 80004-6:2015
English Version
Nanotechnologies - Vocabulary - Part 6: Nano-object
characterization (ISO/TS 80004-6:2021)
Nanotechnologies - Vocabulaire - Partie 6: Nanotechnologien - Fachwörterverzeichnis - Teil 6:
Caractérisation des nano-objets (ISO/TS 80004- Charakterisierung von Nanoobjekten (ISO/TS 80004-
6:2021) 6:2021)
This Technical Specification (CEN/TS) was approved by CEN on 25 December 2020 for provisional application.

The period of validity of this CEN/TS is limited initially to three years. After two years the members of CEN will be requested to
submit their comments, particularly on the question whether the CEN/TS can be converted into a European Standard.

CEN members are required to announce the existence of this CEN/TS in the same way as for an EN and to make the CEN/TS
available promptly at national level in an appropriate form. It is permissible to keep conflicting national standards in force (in
parallel to the CEN/TS) until the final decision about the possible conversion of the CEN/TS into an EN is reached.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2021 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. CEN ISO/TS 80004-6:2021 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3

European foreword
This document (CEN ISO/TS 80004-6:2021) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 229
"Nanotechnologies" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 352 “Nanotechnologies” the
secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes CEN ISO/TS 80004-6:2015.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to announce this Technical Specification: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO/TS 80004-6:2021 has been approved by CEN as CEN ISO/TS 80004-6:2021 without any
modification.
TECHNICAL ISO/TS
SPECIFICATION 80004-6
Second edition
2021-03
Nanotechnologies — Vocabulary —
Part 6:
Nano-object characterization
Nanotechnologies — Vocabulaire —
Partie 6: Caractérisation des nano-objets
Reference number
ISO/TS 80004-6:2021(E)
©
ISO 2021
ISO/TS 80004-6:2021(E)
© ISO 2021
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
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below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
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ii © ISO 2021 – All rights reserved

ISO/TS 80004-6:2021(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions (General terms) . 1
4 Terms related to size and shape measurement . 3
4.1 Terms related to measurands for size and shape . 3
4.2 Terms related to scattering techniques . 4
4.3 Terms related to aerosol characterization . 6
4.4 Terms related to separation techniques . 7
4.5 Terms related to microscopy . 9
4.6 Terms related to surface area measurement .12
5 Terms related to chemical analysis .13
6 Terms related to measurement of other properties .18
6.1 Terms related to mass measurement .18
6.2 Terms related to thermal measurement .18
6.3 Terms related to crystallinity measurement .19
6.4 Terms related to charge measurement in suspensions .19
Bibliography .21
Index .23
ISO/TS 80004-6:2021(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/ directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/ patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www .iso .org/
iso/ foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 229, Nanotechnologies, in collaboration
with Technical Committee IEC/TC 113, Nanotechnology for electrotechnical products and systems
and with the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) Technical Committee CEN/TC 352,
Nanotechnologies, in accordance with the Agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN
(Vienna Agreement).
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO/TS 80004-6:2013), which has been
technically revised throughout.
A list of all parts in the ISO/TS 80004 series can be found on the ISO website.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/ members .html.
iv © ISO 2021 – All rights reserved

ISO/TS 80004-6:2021(E)
Introduction
Measurement and instrumentation techniques have effectively opened the door to modern
nanotechnology. Characterization is key to understanding the properties and function of all nano-
objects.
Nano-object characterization involves interactions between people with different backgrounds
and from different fields. Those interested in nano-object characterization might, for example, be
materials scientists, biologists, chemists or physicists, and might have a background that is primarily
experimental or theoretical. Those making use of the data extend beyond this group to include
regulators and toxicologists. To avoid any misunderstandings, and to facilitate both comparability and
the reliable exchange of information, it is essential to clarify the concepts, to establish the terms for use
and to establish their definitions.
The terms are classified under the following broad headings:
— Clause 3: General terms;
— Clause 4: Terms related to size and shape measurement;
— Clause 5: Terms related to chemical analysis;
— Clause 6: Terms related to measurement of other properties.
These headings are intended as a guide only, as some techniques can determine more than one property.
Subclause 4.1 lists the overarching measurands that apply to the rest of Clause 4. Other measurands are
more technique-specific and are placed in the text adjacent to the technique.
It should be noted that most techniques require analysis in a non-native state and involve sample
preparation, e.g. placing the nano-objects on a surface or placing them in a specific fluid or vacuum.
This could change the nature of the nano-objects.
The order of the techniques in this document should not be taken to indicate a preference and the
techniques listed in this document are not intended to be exhaustive. Equally, some of the techniques
listed in this document are more popular than others in their usage in analysing certain properties of
nano-objects. Table 1 lists alphabetically the common techniques for nano-object characterization.
Subclause 4.5 provides definitions of microscopy methods and related terms. When abbreviated terms
are used, note that the final “M”, given as “microscopy”, can also mean “microscope” depending on the
context. For definitions relating to the microscope, the word “method
...

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