iTeh StandardsiTeh Standards
EURUSD
Your shopping cart is empty.
CEN

EN 14214:2008

(Main)

Automotive fuels - Fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) for diesel engines - Requirements and test methods

Automotive fuels - Fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) for diesel engines - Requirements and test methods

This European Standard specifies requirements and test methods for marketed and delivered fatty acid methyl esters (hereafter known as FAME) to be used either as automotive fuel for diesel engines at 100 % concentration, or as an extender for automotive fuel for diesel engines in accordance with the requirements of EN 590. At 100 % concentration it is applicable to fuel for use in diesel engine vehicles designed or subsequently adapted to run on 100 % FAME.
NOTE   For the purposes of this European Standard, the terms “% (m/m)” and “% (V/V)” are used to represent respectively the mass fraction and the volume fraction.

Kraftstoffe für Kraftfahrzeuge - Fettsäure-Methylester (FAME) für Dieselmotoren - Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren

Diese Europäische Norm legt Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren für gehandelte und ausgelieferte Fettsäure-Methylester (en: Fatty Acid Methyl Esters, FAME) für die Verwendung in Kraftfahrzeugen mit Dieselmotoren fest, entweder als Dieselkraftstoff mit einer Konzentration von 100 %, oder als Blendkomponente für Diesel-kraftstoff in Übereinstimmung mit den Anforderungen nach EN 590. Bei einer Konzentration von 100 % ist FAME einsetzbar in Fahrzeugen mit Dieselmotoren, welche für den Einsatz von 100 % FAME entwickelt oder nachträglich angepasst wurden.
ANMERKUNG   In dieser Europäischen Norm werden die Symbole "% (m/m)" und "% (V/V)" verwendet, um Massen- bzw. Volumenanteile in % auszudrücken.

Carburants pour automobiles - Esters méthyliques d'acides gras (EMAG) pour moteurs diesel - Exigences et méthodes d'essais

La présente Norme européenne spécifie les exigences et méthodes d'essais applicables aux esters méthyliques
d'acides gras (dénommés EMAG par la suite), commercialisés et livrés comme carburant diesel pour automobiles,
soit à une concentration de 100 %, soit comme composant du carburant, conformément aux exigences de
l'EN 590. A la concentration de 100 %, elle est applicable aux carburants utilisés par les véhicules à moteur diesel
conçus ou adaptés pour fonctionner avec 100 % d’EMAG.
NOTE Dans le cadre de la présente Norme européenne, les termes "% (m/m)" et "% (V/V)" sont utilisés pour désigner
respectivement la fraction massique et la fraction volumique.

Goriva za motorna vozila - Metilni estri maščobnih kislin (FAME) za dizelske motorje - Zahteve in preskusne metode

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
25-Nov-2008
Withdrawal Date
10-Nov-2009
ICS
75.160.20 - Liquid fuels
75.160.40 - Biofuels
Technical Committee
CEN/TC 19 - Petroleum products, lubricants and related products
Drafting Committee
CEN/TC 19/WG 24 - Specification for automotive diesel
Current Stage
9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
Start Date
11-Nov-2009
Completion Date
11-Nov-2009
Mandate
M/394 - Mandate to CEN on the revision of EN 590 to increase the concentration of FAME and FAEE to 10% v/v
Ref Project
SIST EN 14214:2009 - Automotive fuels - Fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) for diesel engines - Requirements and test methods

Relations

Replaces
EN 14214:2003/AC:2007 - Automotive fuels - Fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) for diesel engines - Requirements and test methods
Effective Date
22-Dec-2008
Replaces
EN 14214:2003 - Automotive fuels - Fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) for diesel engines - Requirements and test methods
Effective Date
22-Dec-2008
Replaces
EN 14214:2003/AC:2003 - Automotive fuels - Fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) for diesel engines - Requirements and test methods
Effective Date
22-Dec-2008
Merged Into
EN 14214:2008+A1:2009 - Automotive fuels - Fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) for diesel engines - Requirements and test methods
Effective Date
19-Jan-2023
Revised
EN 14214:2012 - Liquid petroleum products - Fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) for use in diesel engines and heating applications - Requirements and test methods
Effective Date
13-Jun-2009

Buy Standard

EN 14214:2009EN 14214:2009
PreviousNext
Standard
EN 14214:2009
English language
15 pages
sale 10% off
Preview
sale 10% off
Preview
e-Library read for
1 day

Standards Content (Sample)


2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Kraftstoffe für Kraftfahrzeuge - Fettsäure-Methylester (FAME) für Dieselmotoren - Anforderungen und PrüfverfahrenCarburants pour automobiles - Esters méthyliques d'acides gras (EMAG) pour moteurs diesel - Exigences et méthodes d'essaisAutomotive fuels - Fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) for diesel engines - Requirements and test methods75.160.20Liquid fuelsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 14214:2008SIST EN 14214:2009en,fr,de01-februar-2009SIST EN 14214:2009SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 14214:2003/AC:2008SIST EN 14214:2003/AC:2004SIST EN 14214:20031DGRPHãþD

EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 14214November 2008ICS 75.160.20Supersedes EN 14214:2003
English VersionAutomotive fuels - Fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) for dieselengines - Requirements and test methodsCarburants pour automobiles - Esters méthyliques d'acidesgras (EMAG) pour moteurs diesel - Exigences et méthodesd'essaisKraftstoffe für Kraftfahrzeuge - Fettsäure-Methylester(FAME) für Dieselmotoren - Anforderungen undPrüfverfahrenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 25 October 2008.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels© 2008 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 14214:2008: ESIST EN 14214:2009

Details of interlaboratory test programme.11 Annex B (normative)
Calculation of Iodine Value.12 Annex C (normative)
Correction factor for calculation of density of FAME.14 Bibliography.15
a note referring to good house keeping via CEN/TR 15367-1;  a note to clarify that cold flow requirements of fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) when used as an extender for diesel according to EN 590 (as set out in Table 2) do not apply;  a general update of the revised test methods, some of them already having been included in the Technical Corrigendum to the previous version. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
...

Questions, Comments and Discussion

Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.

This May Also Interest You

CEN
EN 12662-1:2024(Main)
Liquid petroleum products - Determination of total contamination - Part 1: Middle distillates and diesel fuels
SIST EN 12662-1:2024

This document specifies a method for the determination of the content of undissolved substances, referred to as total contamination, in middle distillates, in diesel fuels containing up to 30 % (V/V) fatty acid methyl esters (FAME). The working range is from 12 mg/kg to 26 mg/kg and it was established in an interlaboratory study by applying EN ISO 4259-1 [4].
This document in general is applicable to products having a kinematic viscosity not exceeding 8 mm2/s at 20 °C, or 5 mm2/s at 40 °C.
This test method can be used for paraffinic diesel fuels as specified in EN 15940, for diesel fuels containing more than 30 % (V/V) FAME and for petroleum products having a kinematic viscosity exceeding 8 mm2/s at 20 °C, or 5 mm2/s at 40 °C, however in such cases the precision of the test method has not been determined.
NOTE   For the purposes of this document, the term “% (V/V)” is used to represent the volume fraction, φ, of a material.
WARNING - The use of this document can involve hazardous materials, operations and equipment. This document does not purport to address all of the safety problems associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this document to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

  • Standard
    13 pages
    English language
    sale 10% off
    e-Library read for
    1 day
CEN
EN 12662-2:2024(Main)
Liquid petroleum products - Determination of total contamination - Part 2: Fatty acid methyl esters
SIST EN 12662-2:2024

This document specifies a method for the determination of the content of undissolved substances, referred to as total contamination, in neat fatty acid methyl esters (FAME). The working range is from 5 mg/kg to 27 mg/kg and it was established in an interlaboratory study by applying EN ISO 4259-1 [1].
This document in general is applicable to FAME having a kinematic viscosity not exceeding 8 mm2/s at 20 °C, or 5 mm2/s at 40 °C, e.g. as specified in EN 14214 [2].
This test method can be used for FAME having a kinematic viscosity exceeding 8 mm2/s at 20 °C, or 5 mm2/s at 40 °C, however in such cases the precision of the test method has not been determined.
NOTE   For the purposes of this document, the term “% (V/V)” is used to represent the volume fraction, φ, of a material.
WARNING - The use of this document can involve hazardous materials, operations and equipment. This document does not purport to address all of the safety problems associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this document to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

  • Standard
    13 pages
    English language
    sale 10% off
    e-Library read for
    1 day
CEN
CEN/TR 17225:2018(Main)
Fuels and biofuels - Assessment on oxidation stability determination methods for distillate fuels and blends thereof with fatty acid methyl esters (FAME)
SIST-TP CEN/TR 17225:2018

This document provides an overview of existing oxidation stability methods, with an emphasis on differences between the Rancimat (EN 14112/EN 15751) and PetroOxy (EN 16091) tests.

  • Technical report
    32 pages
    English language
    sale 10% off
    e-Library read for
    1 day
CEN
EN 16934:2017(Main)
Automotive fuels and fat and oil derivates - Determination of steryl glycosides in fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) - Method by GC-MS with prior purification by SPE
SIST EN 16934:2017

This European Standard describes a procedure for the determination of steryl glycosides (SG) contents in fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) in a range between 20 mg/kg and 38 mg/kg.
NOTE   Steryl glycosides (SG) are mainly present in vegetable oils.
WARNING - The use of this standard can involve hazardous materials, operations and equipment. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems associated with its use. It is the responsibility of users of this standard to take appropriate measures to ensure the safety and health of personnel prior to application of the standard, and fulfil statutory and regulatory requirements for this purpose.

  • Standard
    12 pages
    English language
    sale 10% off
    e-Library read for
    1 day
CEN
EN 16900:2017(Main)
Fast pyrolysis bio-oils for industrial boilers - Requirements and test methods
SIST EN 16900:2017

This European Standard specifies requirements and test methods for fast pyrolysis bio-oils for boiler use at industrial scale (>1 MW thermal capacity), not for domestic use. Two different grades are specified.
It is recommended to draw attention to differences especially in those properties, which can have an effect on the required flue gas treatment system, such as ash, nitrogen, and sulfur content. National and local regulations determine the requirements for flue gas treatment system.
In addition to the quality requirements and test methods for fast pyrolysis bio-oils, further instructions on storage (Annex A), sampling, and materials compatibility (Annex B) are given.
NOTE   For the purposes of this European Standard, the term "% (m/m)" is used to represent respectively the mass fraction.

  • Standard
    22 pages
    English language
    sale 10% off
    e-Library read for
    1 day
CEN
EN 16270:2015(Main)
Automotive fuels - Determination of high-boiling components including fatty acid methyl esters in petrol and ethanol (E85) automotive fuel - Gas chromatographic method
SIST EN 16270:2015

This European Standard specifies a determination method of high boiling components in petrol according to EN 228 [1] and ethanol automotive fuels according to CEN/TS 15293 [2] by capillary gas chromatography using flame ionization detection. This method is applicable to high boiling material, such as fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) or diesel fuel, having a boiling point greater than or equal to 1-methyl-naphthalene.
The standard is applicable to materials having a vapour pressure low enough to permit sampling at ambient temperature and a boiling range of at least 100 °C. This method pays special attention to fatty acid methyl esters.
In petrol the measurement range for the high boiling fraction is from about 0,7 % (m/m) to about 2,5 % (m/m). For the FAME fraction the range is from about 0,2 % (m/m) to about 2 % (m/m).
In ethanol automotive fuel the measurement range is from about 0,2 % (m/m) to about 2,2 % (m/m), for the FAME fraction the range is from about 0,05 % (m/m) to about 1,5 % (m/m)
NOTE 1   When calculating the FAME fraction, this method only takes the C18-isomers into account.
NOTE 2   For the purposes of this European Standard, the terms "% (m/m)" and "% (V/V)" are used to represent respectively the mass fraction and the volume fraction.
WARNING -The use of this European Standard may involve hazardous materials, operations and equipment. This European Standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

  • Standard
    15 pages
    English language
    sale 10% off
    e-Library read for
    1 day
CEN
EN 15751:2014(Main)
Automotive fuels - Fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) fuel and blends with diesel fuel - Determination of oxidation stability by accelerated oxidation method
SIST EN 15751:2014

This European Standard specifies a test method for the determination of the oxidation stability of fuels for diesel engines, by means of measuring the induction period of the fuel up to 48 h. The method is applicable to fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) intended for the use as pure biofuel or as a blending component for diesel fuels, and to blends of FAME with diesel fuel containing 2 % (V/V) of FAME at minimum.
NOTE 1   EN 14112 [1] describes a similar test method for oxidation stability determination of pure fatty acid methyl esters (see the Introduction to this European Standard).
NOTE 2   For induction periods higher than 48 h the precision is not covered by the precision statement of this method. The limit values of the relevant fuel standards are well within the scope of this test method.
NOTE 3   The presence of cetane improver can reduce the oxidation stability determined by this test method. Limited studies with EHN (2-ethyl hexyl nitrate) indicated, however, that the stability is reduced to an extent which is within the reproducibility of the test method.
NOTE 4   For the purposes of this European Standard, the term "% (V/V)" is used to represent the volume fraction (φ) of a material.

  • Standard
    17 pages
    English language
    sale 10% off
    e-Library read for
    1 day
CEN
EN 15779:2009+A1:2013(Main)
Petroleum products and fat and oil derivates - Fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) for diesel engines - Determination of polyunsaturated (≥4 double bonds) fatty acid methyl esters (PUFA) by gas chromatography
SIST EN 15779:2009+A1:2013

This European Standard specifies a method for the determination of the polyunsaturated (≥ 4 double bonds) fatty acid (PUFA) methyl esters content of fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) as a whole between 0,6 % (m/m) and 1,5 % (m/m).
The method covers the predominant four polyunsaturated fatty acid methyl esters of eicosatetraenoic acid (C 20:4 (n-6)), eicosapentaenoic acid (C 20:5 (n-3)), docosapentaenoic acid (C 22:5 (n 3), and docosahexaenoic acid (C 22:6 (n 3)).
Studies have indicated that based on the linearity of results from this European Standard, PUFA methyl esters can be determined in FAME in the range between 0,3 % (m/m) to 3,0 % (m/m). However, the precision was not established in that range, as no samples within the upper ranges where included in the final interlaboratory test (see 10.1).
Although the method is applicable to all uses, it is predominantly for FAME for use in diesel engines.
NOTE 1   For the purposes of this document, the term “% (m/m)” is used to represent the mass fraction of a material.
NOTE 2   This European Standard is based on A.O.C.S Official Method Ce 1b-89 [1].

  • Standard
    10 pages
    English language
    sale 10% off
    e-Library read for
    1 day
CEN
CEN/TR 16557:2013(Main)
Automotive fuels - High FAME diesel fuel blends (B11 - B30) - Background to the parameters required and their respective limits and determination
SIST-TP CEN/TR 16557:2013

This Technical Report provides background information to the deliberations within CEN that led to establish a specification for blending from more than 10 % (V/V) up to 30 % (V/V) of fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) in diesel fuel to be used in captive fleet application for designated vehicles. It gives guidance and explanations to the producers, blenders, marketers and users of high FAME diesel blends (B11 to B30).
The sole designation "Bxx" refers to a FAME-diesel blend where "xx" is the specific FAME content in volume percentage. The connotation "Byy fuel" is used in this document for a fuel with a defined range of FAME allowed and having "yy" volume percentage of FAME content as the maximum of that range.
NOTE   For the purposes of this document, the term “% (m/m)” and “% (V/V)” are used to represent the mass fraction, µ, and the volume fraction, φ, respectively.

  • Technical report
    22 pages
    English language
    sale 10% off
    e-Library read for
    1 day
CEN
EN 16294:2012(Main)
Petroleum products and fat and oil derivatives - Determination of phosphorus content in fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) - Optical emission spectral analysis with inductively coupled plasma (ICP OES)
SIST EN 16294:2013

This European Standard specifies an inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP OES) method for the determination of phosphorus content of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters (FAME) in the range of 2,5 mg/kg to 8,0 mg/kg.
WARNING - The use of this standard may involve hazardous materials, operations and equipment. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

  • Standard
    12 pages
    English language
    sale 10% off
    e-Library read for
    1 day