EN 50436-1:2014
(Main)Alcohol interlocks - Test methods and performance requirements - Part 1: Instruments for drink-driving-offender programs
Alcohol interlocks - Test methods and performance requirements - Part 1: Instruments for drink-driving-offender programs
This European Standard specifies test methods and performance requirements for breath alcohol con¬trolled alcohol interlocks. It covers alcohol interlocks intended to be used in programmes for drink driving offenders as well as in programmes monitored or controlled in a comparable way. This European Standard is directed at test laboratories and manufacturers of alcohol interlocks. It defines requirements and test procedures for type approval. Several parameters (such as alcohol concentration or breath volume) are specified in this European Standard for the purpose of type testing according to this European Standard only. However, it may be neces¬sary due to national regulations or depending on user requests to set the values of the prescribed parameters differently when the alcohol interlocks are in use. This European Standard also applies to alcohol interlocks integrated into other control systems of the vehicle. This European Standard does not apply to – alcohol interlocks intended for general preventive use (see EN 50436-2), – instruments measuring the alcohol concentration in the ambient air in the vehicle, – alcohol interlocks not having a mouthpiece, – methods of installation and connections to the vehicle.
Alkohol-Interlocks - Prüfverfahren und Anforderungen an das Betriebsverhalten - Teil 1: Geräte für Programme mit Trunkenheitsfahrern
Diese Europäische Norm legt Prüfverfahren und Anforderungen an das Betriebsverhalten für atemalkohol¬gesteuerte Alkohol-Interlocks fest. Sie behandelt Alkohol-Interlocks, die für den Einsatz in Programmen für Trunkenheitsfahrer als auch in Programmen, die in ähnlicher Weise überwacht oder beaufsichtigt werden, vorgesehen sind. Diese Europäische Norm richtet sich an Prüflaboratorien und Hersteller von Alkohol-Interlocks. Sie legt Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren für die Typprüfung fest. Einzelne Parameter (wie zum Beispiel Alkoholkonzentration oder Atemvolumen) sind in dieser Europäischen Norm nur für den Zweck der Typprüfung nach dieser Europäischen Norm festgelegt. Möglicherweise ist es jedoch notwendig, auf Grund von nationalen Vorschriften oder abhängig von Benutzerwünschen die Werte dieser Parameter für den Einsatz der Alkohol-Interlocks abweichend festzulegen. Diese Europäische Norm gilt auch für Alkohol-Interlocks, die in andere Steuersysteme des Fahrzeugs integriert sind, als auch für mit dem Alkohol-Interlock verbundene Zusatzgeräte. Diese Europäische Norm gilt nicht für – Alkohol-Interlocks, die für den allgemein-präventiven Einsatz vorgesehen sind (siehe EN 50436-2), – Geräte, die die Alkoholkonzentration in der Innenraumluft des Fahrzeugs messen, – Alkohol-Interlocks, die kein Mundstück besitzen, – Installationsverfahren und Verbindungen zum Fahrzeug.
Ethylotests anti-démarrage - Méthodes d’essais et exigences de performance - Partie 1: Appareils pour programmes de lutte contre la conduite en état d'ivresse
Alkoholne zapore - Preskusne metode in zahtevane lastnosti - 1. del: Instrumenti za uporabo v programih proti pijanim voznikom
Standard EN 50436-1 določa preskusne metode in zahtevane lastnosti za alkoholne zapore, ki merijo alkohol v sapi. Obsega alkoholne zapore, ki se uporabljajo v programih za vinjene voznike in v programih, pri katerih spremljanje ali nadzor poteka na primerljiv način. Ta evropski standard je usmerjen v preskuševalne laboratorije in proizvajalce alkoholnih zapor. Določa zahteve in preskusne postopke za tipsko preskušanje. Več parametrov (kot je koncentracija alkohola ali prostornina vdiha) je navedenih v tem evropskem standardu za namen tipskega preskušanja samo v skladu s tem standardom. Vendar je mogoče treba zaradi nacionalnih predpisov ali glede na zahteve uporabnikov drugače nastaviti vrednosti predpisanih parametrov, kadar veljajo alkoholne zapore. Ta evropski standard se uporablja tudi za alkoholne zapore, vgrajene v druge nadzorne sisteme vozila, ter za pomožne naprave, povezane z alkoholno zaporo.
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Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-marec-2014
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 50436-1:2006
Alkoholne zapore - Preskusne metode in zahtevane lastnosti - 1. del: Instrumenti
za uporabo v programih proti pijanim voznikom
Alcohol interlocks - Test methods and performance requirements - Part 1: Instruments
for drink-driving-offender programs
Alkohol-Interlocks - Prüfverfahren und Anforderungen an das Betriebsverhalten - Teil 1:
Geräte für Programme mit Trunkenheitsfahrern
Ethylotests anti-démarrage - Méthodes d’essais et exigences de performance - Partie 1:
Appareils pour des programmes pour personnes ayant conduit en état d’ivresse
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 50436-1:2014
ICS:
13.200 3UHSUHþHYDQMHQHVUHþLQ Accident and disaster control
NDWDVWURI
43.040.80 Varnostne naprave in sistemi Safety installations and
za zadrževanje restraint systems
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 50436-1
NORME EUROPÉENNE
January 2014
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 43.040.10; 71.040.40 Supersedes EN 50436-1:2005
English version
Alcohol interlocks -
Test methods and performance requirements -
Part 1: Instruments for drink-driving-offender programs
Ethylotests anti-démarrage - Alkohol-Interlocks -
Méthodes d’essais et exigences de Prüfverfahren und Anforderungen an das
performance - Betriebsverhalten -
Partie 1: Appareils pour programmes de Teil 1: Geräte für Programme mit
lutte contre la conduite en état d'ivresse Trunkenheitsfahrern
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2013-10-21. CENELEC members are bound to
comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and
notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia,
Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands,
Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United
Kingdom.
CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels
© 2014 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 50436-1:2014 E
Contents
Page
Foreword . 5
Introduction . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms and definitions . 8
4 General requirements . 10
4.1 Blocking and not-blocking . 10
4.2 Influence on the vehicle motor . 10
4.3 Tampering . 10
4.4 Concentration limit . 10
4.5 Mouthpiece . 10
4.6 Readiness . 10
4.7 Data memory, download and evaluation . 10
4.8 Retests . 11
4.9 Recall. 11
4.10 Override function . 11
4.11 Combination with other systems . 11
4.12 Communication integrity . 12
4.13 Wireless communication . 12
4.14 Basic functionality . 12
5 General test methods . 12
5.1 Samples . 12
5.2 Preparation of alcohol interlock before testing . 13
5.3 Sequence of tests . 13
5.3.1 Alcohol interlock . 13
5.3.2 Accessory devices . 13
5.4 Normal conditions for tests . 13
5.5 Functional test . 14
6 Electrical tests . 14
6.1 General . 14
6.2 Supply voltage . 15
6.3 Excess supply voltage . 15
6.4 Short-circuit . 15
6.5 Reversed polarity . 15
6.6 Low-power-consumption state . 15
6.7 Electrical disturbances (not applicable to parts of the alcohol interlock integrated into
other vehicle systems) . 16
6.7.1 Supply lines . 16
– 3 – EN 50436-1:2014 (E)
Page
6.7.2 Lines other than supply lines . 16
6.8 Electrostatic discharge . 16
6.9 Electromagnetic compatibility . 16
6.10 Functional test under normal conditions . 17
7 Calibration curve . 17
8 Durability tests . 17
8.1 Temperature cycles . 17
8.2 Condensed water . 17
8.3 Vibrations. 17
8.4 Drop test . 18
9 Environmental tests . 18
9.1 General . 18
9.2 Temperature . 18
9.3 Temperature and supply voltage . 18
9.4 Temperature and humidity . 19
9.5 Warm-up time. 19
9.5.1 Temperature 20 °C . 19
9.5.2 Temperature -5 °C . 19
9.5.3 Temperature -20 °C . 20
9.6 Pressure . 20
9.7 Protection by enclosure . 20
10 Breath sample . 21
10.1 Volume . 21
10.2 Flow . 21
10.3 Exhalation time . 21
10.4 Response time . 21
11 Analytical specificity . 21
11.1 Test gases . 21
11.2 Cigarette smoke . 22
12 Manipulation and circumvention . 22
12.1 General . 22
12.2 Pressurised air . 23
12.3 Providing of the sample with a mouthpiece attached . 23
12.4 Providing of the sample without a mouthpiece attached . 23
12.5 Obstruction of the mouthpiece . 24
12.6 Filter. 24
12.7 Condensation . 24
12.8 Water . 24
12.9 Putting out of service . 24
12.10 Removal of handset . 25
Page
12.11 Bypass . 25
13 Timer . 25
13.1 Start period . 25
13.2 Restart period . 26
13.3 Service reminder . 26
13.4
...
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