Management of alarm systems for the process industries

IEC 62682:2022 specifies general principles and processes for the management of alarm systems based on controls system and human-machine interfaces (HMI) for facilities in the process industries. It covers all alarms to be presented to the operator through the control system, which includes alarms from basic process control systems, annunciators, packaged systems, and safety instrumented systems. The practices in this document are applicable to continuous, batch, and discrete processes. There can be differences in implementation to meet the specific needs based on process type. The primary function within the alarm system is to notify operators of abnormal process conditions or equipment malfunctions and support the response. The alarm systems can include both the basic process control system (BPCS) and the safety instrumented system (SIS), each of which uses measurements of process conditions and logic to generate alarms. Figure 1 illustrates the concepts of alarm and response dataflow through the alarm system. The alarm system also includes a mechanism for communicating the alarm information to the operator via an HMI, usually a computer screen or an annunciator. Additional functions of the alarm system are an alarm and event log, an alarm historian, and the generation of performance metrics for the alarm system. There are external systems that can use the data from the alarm system.

Alarmmanagement in der Prozessindustrie

Gestion de systèmes d'alarme dans les industries de transformation

L'IEC 62682:2022 spécifie les principes et les processus généraux pour la gestion de systèmes d’alarme basés sur des systèmes de commande et des interfaces homme-machine (IHM) pour des moyens dans les industries de transformation. Il couvre toutes les alarmes présentées à l’opérateur par le système de commande, qui incluent les systèmes de commande de processus de base, les annonceurs, les systèmes conditionnés et les systèmes instrumentés de sécurité. Les pratiques dans le présent document sont applicables aux processus continus, aux processus par lots et aux processus discrets. Il peut y avoir des différences de mise en œuvre pour satisfaire aux besoins spécifiques en fonction du type de processus. La fonction première du système d’alarme est de notifier aux opérateurs les conditions de processus anormales ou les dysfonctionnements du matériel et d’aider à leur résolution. Les systèmes d’alarme peuvent inclure tant le système de commande de processus de base (BPCS) que le système instrumenté de sécurité (SIS), qui utilisent chacun les mesures des conditions de processus et une logique pour produire des alarmes. La Figure 1 représente les concepts d’alarme et de flux de données de réponse dans le système d’alarme. Le système d’alarme inclut également un mécanisme pour communiquer les informations d’alarme à l’opérateur par l’intermédiaire d’une IHM, habituellement un écran de calculateur ou un annonceur. Les fonctions supplémentaires du système d’alarme consistent en un journal des alarmes et des événements, un historique des alarmes et la production d’une métrique de performances pour le système d’alarme. Il existe des systèmes externes qui peuvent utiliser les données issues du système d’alarme.

Upravljanje alarmnih sistemov za procesno industrijo (IEC 62682:2022)

Standard IEC 62682:2022 določa splošna načela in postopke za upravljanje alarmnih sistemov, ki temeljijo na nadzornem sistemu in vmesnikih človek-stroj (HMI) za objekte v predelovalni industriji. Zajema vse alarme, ki jih je treba operaterju predstaviti prek nadzornega sistema, kar vključuje alarme iz osnovnih sistemov za nadzor procesov, prikazovalnikov, sistemov pakiranja in sistemov z varnostnimi instrumenti.
Prakse iz tega dokumenta se uporabljajo za neprekinjene, serijske in diskretne procese. Izvajanje se lahko razlikuje glede na posebne potrebe, ki temeljijo na vrsti procesa.
Osnovna funkcija znotraj alarmnega sistema je obveščanje operaterjev o nenormalnih procesnih pogojih ali okvarah opreme in podpora pri odzivanju. Alarmni sistemi lahko vključujejo osnovni nadzorni sistem za proces (BPCS) in sistem z varnostnimi instrumenti (SIS), od katerih vsak uporablja meritve procesnih pogojev in logiko za ustvarjanje alarmov. Slika 1 prikazuje koncepte pretoka podatkov o alarmu in odzivu prek alarmnega sistema. Alarmni sistem vključuje tudi mehanizem za sporočanje informacij o alarmu operaterju prek vmesnika HMI, ki je običajno računalniški zaslon ali prikazovalnik. Dodatne funkcije alarmnega sistema so dnevnik alarmov in dogodkov, zgodovina alarmov in ustvarjanje kazalnikov učinkovitosti alarmnega sistema. Obstajajo zunanji sistemi, ki lahko uporabljajo podatke iz alarmnega sistema.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
19-Jan-2023
Current Stage
6060 - Document made available - Publishing
Start Date
20-Jan-2023
Completion Date
20-Jan-2023

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN IEC 62682:2023
01-april-2023
Upravljanje alarmnih sistemov za procesno industrijo (IEC 62682:2022)
Management of alarm systems for the process industries (IEC 62682:2022)
Alarmmanagement in der Prozessindustrie (IEC 62682:2022)
Gestion de systèmes d'alarme dans les industries de transformation (IEC 62682:2022)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 62682:2023
ICS:
13.320 Alarmni in opozorilni sistemi Alarm and warning systems
25.040.01 Sistemi za avtomatizacijo v Industrial automation
industriji na splošno systems in general
SIST EN IEC 62682:2023 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN IEC 62682:2023

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SIST EN IEC 62682:2023


EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 62682

NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM January 2023
ICS 13.320; 25.040.40 Supersedes EN 62682:2015
English Version
Management of alarm systems for the process industries
(IEC 62682:2022)
Gestion de systèmes d'alarme dans les industries de Alarmmanagement in der Prozessindustrie
transformation (IEC 62682:2022)
(IEC 62682:2022)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2023-01-12. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Türkiye and the United Kingdom.


European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2023 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
 Ref. No. EN IEC 62682:2023 E

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SIST EN IEC 62682:2023
EN IEC 62682:2023 (E)
European foreword
The text of document 65A/1046/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 62682, prepared by SC 65A "System
aspects" of IEC/TC 65 "Industrial-process measurement, control and automation" was submitted to the
IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN IEC 62682:2023.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2023-10-12
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2026-01-12
document have to be withdrawn

This document supersedes EN 62682:2015 and all of its amendments and corrigenda (if any).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national committee. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CENELEC website.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 62682:2022 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standard indicated:
IEC 61508-4:2010 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61508-4:2010 (not modified)
IEC 61511 (series) NOTE Harmonized as EN 61511 (series)
IEC 61511-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61511-1
IEC 62264-2:2013 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62264-2:2013 (not modified)
IEC 62541-9:2020 NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 62541-9:2020 (not modified)


2

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SIST EN IEC 62682:2023
IEC 62682
®

Edition 2.0 2022-12
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Management of alarm systems for the process industries
Gestion de systèmes d’alarme dans les industries de transformation
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 13.320; 25.040.40 ISBN 978-2-8322-5885-9
Warning! Make sure that you
...

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN IEC 62682:2021
01-februar-2021
Upravljanje alarmnih sistemov za procesno industrijo
Management of alarms systems for the process industries
Alarmmanagement in der Prozessindustrie
Gestion de systèmes d'alarme dans les industries de transformation
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN IEC 62682:2020
ICS:
13.320 Alarmni in opozorilni sistemi Alarm and warning systems
25.040.01 Sistemi za avtomatizacijo v Industrial automation
industriji na splošno systems in general
oSIST prEN IEC 62682:2021 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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oSIST prEN IEC 62682:2021

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oSIST prEN IEC 62682:2021
65A/986/CDV

COMMITTEE DRAFT FOR VOTE (CDV)
PROJECT NUMBER:
IEC 62682 ED2
DATE OF CIRCULATION: CLOSING DATE FOR VOTING:
2020-11-20 2021-02-12
SUPERSEDES DOCUMENTS:
65A/952/CD, 65A/984/CC

IEC SC 65A : SYSTEM ASPECTS
SECRETARIAT: SECRETARY:
United Kingdom Mr Petar Luzajic
OF INTEREST TO THE FOLLOWING COMMITTEES: PROPOSED HORIZONTAL STANDARD:

TC 57
Other TC/SCs are requested to indicate their interest, if
any, in this CDV to the secretary.
FUNCTIONS CONCERNED:
EMC ENVIRONMENT QUALITY ASSURANCE SAFETY
SUBMITTED FOR CENELEC PARALLEL VOTING NOT SUBMITTED FOR CENELEC PARALLEL VOTING
Attention IEC-CENELEC parallel voting
The attention of IEC National Committees, members of
CENELEC, is drawn to the fact that this Committee Draft
for Vote (CDV) is submitted for parallel voting.
The CENELEC members are invited to vote through the
CENELEC online voting system.

This document is still under study and subject to change. It should not be used for reference purposes.
Recipients of this document are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of
which they are aware and to provide supporting documentation.

TITLE:
Management of alarms systems for the process industries

PROPOSED STABILITY DATE: 2024

NOTE FROM TC/SC OFFICERS:


Copyright © 2020 International Electrotechnical Commission, IEC. All rights reserved. It is permitted to download this
electronic file, to make a copy and to print out the content for the sole purpose of preparing National Committee positions.
You may not copy or "mirror" the file or printed version of the document, or any part of it, for any other purpose without
permission in writing from IEC.

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oSIST prEN IEC 62682:2021

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oSIST prEN IEC 62682:2021
65A/986/CDV – 2 – IEC 62682 ED2 © IEC 2020

1
2 CONTENTS
3 CONTENTS . 2
4 FOREWORD . 9
5 INTRODUCTION . 11
6 1 Scope . 12
7 1.1 General applicability . 12
8 1.2 Exclusions and inclusions . 13
9 Operators . 13
10 Process sensors and final control elements . 13
11 Annunciators . 13
12 Human machine interface . 13
13 Safety instrumented systems . 14
14 Fire and gas detection and protective systems and security systems . 14
15 Event data . 14
16 Alarm identification methods . 14
17 Management of change . 14
18 Purchase specification . 14
19 2 Normative references . 14
20 3 Terms, definitions, and acronyms . 14
21 3.1 Terms and definitions .
...

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