EN 62282-3-201:2013

Fuel cell technologies - Part 3-201: Stationary fuel cell power systems - Performance test methods for small fuel cell power systems

IEC 62282-3-201:2013 provides test methods for the electric/thermal and environmental performance of small stationary fuel cell power systems that meet the following criteria: - output: nominal electric power output of less than 10 kW; - output mode: grid-connected/independent operation or stand-alone operation with single-phase AC output or 3-phase AC output not exceeding 1 000 V, or DC output not exceeding 1 500 V; - operating pressure: maximum allowable working pressure of less than 0,1 MPa (gauge) for the fuel and oxidant passages; - fuel: gaseous fuel or liquid fuel; - oxidant: air.

Brennstoffzellentechnologien - Teil 3-201: Stationäre Brennstoffzellen-Energiesysteme - Leistungskennwerteprüfverfahren für kleine Brennstoffzellen-Energiesysteme

Technologies des piles à combustible - Partie 3-201: Systèmes à piles à combustible stationnaires - Méthodes d'essai des performances pour petits systèmes à piles à combustible

La CEI 62282-3-201:2013 décrit des méthodes d'essai concernant les performances électriques/thermiques et environnementales des petits systèmes à piles à combustible stationnaires qui satisfont aux critères suivants: - sortie: la puissance électrique nominale de sortie est inférieure à 10 kW; - mode de sortie: fonctionnement raccordé au réseau/indépendant ou fonctionnement autonome avec une sortie CA monophasée ou une sortie CA triphasée ne dépassant pas 1 000 V ou une sortie CC ne dépassant pas 1 500 V; - pression de fonctionnement: pression de fonctionnement admissible maximale inférieure à 0,1 MPa (G) pour les passages du combustible et de l'agent oxydant; - combustible: combustible gazeux ou combustible liquide; - agent oxydant: air.

Tehnologije gorivnih celic - 3-201. del: Nepremični elektroenergetski sistemi z gorivnimi celicami - Metode za preskušanje zmogljivosti (IEC 62282-3-201:2013)

Ta del standarda IEC 62282 navaja preskusne metode za električno/toplotno zmogljivost in vplive na okolje majhnih nepremičnih elektroenergetskih sistemov z gorivnimi celicami, ki izpolnjujejo naslednje kriterije: – izhodna moč: nazivna električna izhodna moč manj kot 10 kW; – izhodni način: omrežno napajanje/neodvisno delovanje ali samostojno delovanje z izhodom enofazne izmenične napetosti, izhodom trifazne izmenične napetosti do 1000 V ali izhodom enosmerne napetosti do 1500 V; OPOMBA Mejna vrednost 1000 V je določena na podlagi definicije »nizke napetosti« v standardu IEV 601-01-26. – obratovalni tlak: največji dovoljeni delovni tlak manj kot 0,1 MPa (merilnik) za vode za gorivo in oksidante; – gorivo: plinasta goriva (zemeljski plin, utekočinjeni naftni plin, propan, butan, vodik itd.) ali tekoča goriva (kerozin, metanol itd.); oksidant: zrak. Ta standard obravnava elektroenergetske sisteme z gorivnimi celicami s primarnim namenom proizvodnje električne energije in sekundarnim namenom uporabe stransko proizvedene toplote. V skladu s tem elektroenergetski sistemi z gorivnimi celicami, katerih primarni namen je uporaba toplote in sekundarni namen uporaba stransko proizvedene električne energije, ne spadajo na področje uporabe tega standarda. Ta standard obravnava vse sisteme z vgrajenimi akumulatorji. To vključuje sisteme, v katerih se akumulatorji polnijo notranje ali prek zunanjega vira. Ta standard ne vključuje dodatnih pomožnih generatorjev toplote, ki proizvajajo toplotno energijo.

General Information

• Status: Withdrawn
• Publication Date: 05-Sep-2013
• Withdrawal Date: 14-Aug-2016
• ICS: 27.070 - Fuel cells
• Technical Committee: CLC/SR 105 - Fuel cell technologies
• Drafting Committee: IEC/TC 105 - IEC_TC_105
• Current Stage: 9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
• Start Date: 14-Sep-2020
• Completion Date: 14-Sep-2020
• Ref Project: SIST EN 62282-3-201:2014 - Fuel cell technologies - Part 3-201: Stationary fuel cell power systems - Performance test methods for small fuel cell power systems

Relations

• Replaced By: EN 62282-3-201:2017 - Fuel cell technologies - Part 3-201: Stationary fuel cell power systems - Performance test methods for small fuel cell power systems
• Effective Date: 02-Feb-2016

Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-maj-2014
7HKQRORJLMHJRULYQLKFHOLFGHO1HSUHPLþQLHOHNWURHQHUJHWVNLVLVWHPL]
JRULYQLPLFHOLFDPL0HWRGH]DSUHVNXãDQMH]PRJOMLYRVWL,(&
Fuel cell technologies - Part 3-201: Stationary fuel cell power systems - Performance test
methods for small fuel cell power systems
Brennstoffzellentechnologien - Teil 3-201: Stationäre Brennstoffzellen-Energiesysteme -
Leistungskennwerteprüfverfahren
Technologies des piles à combustible - Partie 3-201: Systèmes à pile à combustible
stationnaires - Méthodes d'essai des performances pour petits systèmes à pile à
combustible
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 62282-3-201:2013
ICS:
27.070 Gorilne celice Fuel cells
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 62282-3-201
NORME EUROPÉENNE
September 2013
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 27.070
English version
Fuel cell technologies -
Part 3-201: Stationary fuel cell power systems -
Performance test methods for small fuel cell power systems
(IEC 62282-3-201:2013)
Technologies des piles à combustible -  Brennstoffzellentechnologien -
Partie 3-201: Systèmes à piles à Teil 3-201: Stationäre Brennstoffzellen-
combustible stationnaires - Energiesysteme -
Méthodes d'essai des performances pour Leistungskennwerteprüfverfahren
petits systèmes à piles à combustible (IEC 62282-3-201:2013)
(CEI 62282-3-201:2013)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2013-08-15. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.

Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus,
the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany,
Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.

CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels

© 2013 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 62282-3-201:2013 E

Foreword
The text of document 105/444/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 62282-3-201, prepared by IEC TC 105 "Fuel
cell technologies" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as
The following dates are fixed:
(dop) 2014-05-15
• latest date by which the document has
to be implemented at national level by
publication of an identical national
standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national (dow) 2016-08-15
standards conflicting with the

document have to be withdrawn
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 62282-3-201:2013 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated:
IEC 61672-2 NOTE  Harmonised as EN 61672-2.
ISO 6326 Series NOTE  Harmonised in EN ISO 6326 series.
ISO 6974 Series NOTE  Harmonised in EN ISO 6974 series.
ISO 6975 NOTE  Harmonised as EN ISO 6975.
ISO 6976 NOTE  Harmonised as EN ISO 6976.
ISO 7941 NOTE  Harmonised as EN 27941.
ISO 11541 NOTE  Harmonised as EN ISO 11541.

- 3 - EN 62282-3-201:2013
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications

The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

NOTE  When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD
applies.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

IEC 61672-1 - Electroacoustics - Sound level meters - EN 61672-1 -
Part 1: Specifications
IEC 62282-3-200 - Fuel cell technologies - EN 62282-3-200 -
Part 3-200: Stationary fuel cell power systems
- Performance test methods
ISO 5815 Series Water quality - Determination of biochemical - -
oxygen demand after n days (BODn)

ISO 6060 - Water quality - Determination of the chemical - -
oxygen demand
ISO 6798 - Reciprocating internal combustion engines - - -
Measurement of emitted airborne noise -
Engineering method and survey method

ISO 9000 - Quality management systems - Fundamentals EN ISO 9000 -
and vocabulary
ISO 10523 - Water quality - Determination of pH EN ISO 10523 -

ASTM F2602 - Standard Test Method for Determining the - -
Molar Mass of Chitosan and Chitosan Salts by
Size Exclusion Chromatography with Multi-
angle Light Scattering Detection (SEC-MALS)

IEC 62282-3-201 ®
Edition 1.0 2013-07
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Fuel cell technologies –
Part 3-201: Stationary fuel cell power systems – Performance test methods for

small fuel cell power systems
Technologies des piles à combustible –

Partie 3-201: Systèmes à piles à combustible stationnaires – Méthodes d’essai

des performances pour petits systèmes à piles à combustible

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
CODE PRIX XB
ICS 27.070 ISBN 978-2-8322-0886-1

– 2 – 62282-3-201 © IEC:2013
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 5
INTRODUCTION . 7
1 Scope . 8
2 Normative references . 8
3 Terms and definitions . 9
4 Symbols . 13
5 Configuration of small stationary fuel cell power system and test boundary . 16
6 Reference conditions . 16
7 Heating value base . 17
8 Test preparation . 17
8.1 General . 17
8.2 Uncertainty analysis . 17
8.3 Data acquisition plan . 17
9 Test set-up . 18
10 Instruments and measurement methods . 19
10.1 General . 19
10.2 Measurement instruments . 19
10.3 Measurement points . 20
10.4 Minimum required measurement systematic uncertainty . 22
11 Test conditions . 22
11.1 Laboratory conditions . 22
11.2 Installation and operating conditions of the system . 22
11.3 Power source conditions . 23
11.4 Test fuel . 23
12 Operating process . 23
13 Test plan . 25
14 Type tests on electric/thermal performance . 25
14.1 General . 25
14.2 Fuel consumption test . 26
14.2.1 Gaseous fuel consumption test . 26
14.2.2 Liquid fuel consumption test . 28
14.3 Electric power output test . 29
14.3.1 General . 29
14.3.2 Test method . 29
14.3.3 Calculation of average net electric power output . 30
14.4 Heat recovery test . 30
14.4.1 General . 30
14.4.2 Test method . 30
14.4.3 Calculation of average recovered thermal power . 30
14.5 Start-up test . 32
14.5.1 General . 32
14.5.2 Determination of state of charge of battery . 32
14.5.3 Test method . 32
14.5.4 Calculation of results . 34
14.6 Storage state test . 36

62282-3-201 © IEC:2013 – 3 –
14.6.1 General . 36
14.6.2 Test method . 37
14.6.3 Calculation of average electric power input in storage state . 37
14.7 Electric power output change test . 37
14.7.1 General . 37
14.7.2 Test method . 37
14.7.3 Calculation of electric power output change rate . 39
14.8 Shutdown test . 39
14.8.1 General . 39
14.8.2 Test method . 40
14.8.3 Calculation of results . 40
14.9 Computation of efficiency . 41
14.9.1 General . 41
14.9.2 Electric efficiency .
...