Radiation protection instrumentation - Alarming personal radiation devices (PRDs) for the detection of illicit trafficking of radioactive material

This standard applies to alarming radiation detection instruments that are pocket-sized, carried on the body and used to detect and indicate the presence and general magnitude of gamma radiation fields. Neutron detection may also be provided. Personal Radiation Devices (PRDs) alert the user to the presence of a source of radiation that is distinctly above the measured average local background radiation level. They are not intended to provide a measurement of the ambient or personal dose equivalent rate. This document does not apply to the ambient or personal dose equivalent rate meters which are covered in IEC 60846-1 or IEC 61526, respectively. If the manufacturer states that the PRD can be used for radiation protection purposes, compliance with IEC 60846-1 or IEC 61526 will be needed.

Instrumentation pour la radioprotection - Dispositifs individuels d’alarme aux rayonnements pour la détection du trafic illicite des matières radioactives

IEC 62401:2017 décrire les critères fonctionnels et de conception ainsi que des méthodes d'essai pour évaluer les performances des PRD utilisés pour la détection de trafic illicite de matières radioactives (par exemple à la surveillance des frontières). Le présent document s'applique aux instruments de détection de rayonnement avec alarme qui sont portables en poche ou sur l'individu et qui sont utilisés pour détecter et signaler la présence et l'ordre de grandeur des champs de rayonnement gamma. La détection neutronique peut également être fournie. Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente: a) cohérence de la norme avec les nouvelles normes relatives à la détection du trafic illicite de matière radioactive (voir Introduction); b) modification de certaines exigences: c) création d'un essai de fonctionnalité uniforme pour tous les essais environnementaux, électromagnétiques et mécaniques, et d'une exigence relative au coefficient de variation de chaque relevé de moyenne nominal; d) référence à l'IEC 62706 pour les conditions d'essais environnementaux, électromagnétiques et mécaniques.

Instrumenti za zaščito pred sevanjem - Alarmni osebni detektorji sevanja za odkrivanje nedovoljenega prometa z radioaktivnimi snovmi (IEC 62401:2017)

Standard EN-IEC 62668-2 določa zahteve za izogibanje uporabi ponarejenih, recikliranih in goljufivih komponent, kadar te komponente niso kupljene pri proizvajalcu originalnih komponent (OCM) ali so kupljene zunaj franšiznih distribucijskih omrežij za uporabo v aeronavtični, obrambni in visokozmogljivostni (ADHP) panogi. Ta praksa se uporablja kot odstopanje samo, kadar ni razumnih ali praktičnih alternativ. Čeprav je bil pripravljen za aeronavtično, obrambno in visokozmogljivostno panogo, je mogoče ta dokument po ustrezni presoji uporabiti tudi za druge panoge, ki zahtevajo visoko zmogljivost in natančnost.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
17-Oct-2019
Withdrawal Date
06-Oct-2022
Current Stage
6060 - Document made available - Publishing
Start Date
18-Oct-2019
Due Date
05-Aug-2021
Completion Date
18-Oct-2019

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-december-2019
Instrumenti za zaščito pred sevanjem - Alarmni osebni detektorji sevanja za
odkrivanje nedovoljenega prometa z radioaktivnimi snovmi (IEC 62401:2017)
Radiation protection instrumentation - Alarming personal radiation devices (PRDs) for the
detection of illicit trafficking of radioactive material (IEC 62401:2017)
Instrumentation pour la radioprotection - Dispositifs individuels dalarme aux
rayonnements pour la détection du trafic illicite des matières radioactives (IEC
62401:2017)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 62401:2019
ICS:
13.280 Varstvo pred sevanjem Radiation protection
13.320 Alarmni in opozorilni sistemi Alarm and warning systems
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 62401

NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
October 2019
ICS 13.280
English Version
Radiation protection instrumentation - Alarming personal
radiation devices (PRDs) for the detection of illicit trafficking of
radioactive material
(IEC 62401:2017)
Instrumentation pour la radioprotection - Dispositifs To be completed
individuels d¿alarme aux rayonnements pour la détection (IEC 62401:2017)
du trafic illicite des matières radioactives
(IEC 62401:2017)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2019-10-07. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2019 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN IEC 62401:2019 E
European foreword
The text of document 45B/881/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 62401, prepared by SC 45B "Radiation
protection instrumentation" of IEC/TC 45 "Nuclear instrumentation" was submitted to the IEC-
CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN IEC 62401:2019.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2020-07-07
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2022-10-07
document have to be withdrawn
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.

Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 62401:2017 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.

In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards
indicated:
IEC 60079-11 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60079-11
IEC 60846-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60846-1
IEC 61526 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61526
IEC 62327 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62327

Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1  Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant
EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2  Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available here:
www.cenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60050-395 -  International Electrotechnical Vocabulary - - -
Part 395: Nuclear instrumentation: Physical
phenomena, basic concepts, instruments,
systems, equipment and detectors
IEC 60068-2-11 -  Basic environmental testing procedures - EN 60068-2-11 -
Part 2-11: Tests - Test Ka: Salt mist
IEC 62706 2012 Radiation protection instrumentation - - -
Environmental, electromagnetic and
mechanical performance requirements
IEC 62755 -  Radiation protection instrumentation - Data - -
format for radiation instruments used in the
detection of illicit trafficking of radioactive
materials
IEC 62401 ®
Edition 2.0 2017-12
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
Radiation protection instrumentation – Alarming personal radiation devices

(PRDs) for the detection of illicit trafficking of radioactive material

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 13.280 ISBN 978-2-8322-5183-6

– 2 – IEC 62401:2017 © IEC 2017
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms and definitions, abbreviated terms and symbols, quantities and units . 7
3.1 Terms and definitions . 7
3.2 Abbreviated terms and symbols . 10
3.3 Quantities and units . 10
4 General characteristics and requirements . 10
4.1 General . 10
4.2 Mechanical requirements . 11
4.2.1 Size . 11
4.2.2 Mass . 11
4.2.3 Alarm characteristics . 11
4.2.4 Case construction . 11
4.2.5 Reference point marking . 11
4.2.6 Switches . 11
4.3 Data format . 12
4.4 Explosive atmospheres . 12
5 General test procedures . 12
5.1 Nature of tests . 12
5.2 Statistical fluctuations . 13
5.3 General test information . 13
5.4 Instrument setup . 13
5.5 Speed of moving sources . 13
5.6 Functionality test . 14
5.6.1 General . 14
5.6.2 Pre-test (preparation) . 14
5.6.3 Post-test . 14
6 Radiation detection requirements . 15
6.1 Rate of false alarms . 15
6.1.1 Requirements . 15
6.1.2 Method of test. 15
6.2 Gamma alarm . 15
6.2.1 Requirements . 15
6.2.2 Method of test. 15
6.3 Personal protection alarm . 16
6.3.1 Requirements . 16
6.3.2 Method of test. 16
6.4 Relative intrinsic error . 16
6.4.1 Requirements . 16
6.4.2 Method of test. 16
6.5 Detection of gradually increasing radiation levels . 16
6.5.1 Requirements . 16
6.5.2 Method of test. 16
6.6 Over-range . 17

IEC 62401:2017 © IEC 2017 – 3 –
6.6.1 Requirements . 17
6.6.2 Method of test. 17
6.7 Detection of neutrons (if provided) . 17
6.7.1 Requirements . 17
6.7.2 Method of test. 17
6.8 Gamma response of neutron detector (if provided) . 18
6.8.1 Requirements . 18
6.8.2 Method of test. 18
7 Environmental requirements . 18
7.1 Ambient temperature. 18
7.1.1 Requirements . 18
7.1.2 Method of test. 18
7.2 Relative humidity . 18
7.2.1 Requirements . 18
7.2.2 Method of test. 19
7.3 Moisture and dust protection . 19
7.3.1 Requirements . 19
7.3.2 Method of test. 19
8 Mechanical requirements . 19
8.1 Drop test . 19
8.1.1 Requirements .
...

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