IEC 61097-3:2017
(Main)Global maritime distress and safety system (GMDSS) - Part 3: Digital selective calling (DSC) equipment - Operational and performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results
Global maritime distress and safety system (GMDSS) - Part 3: Digital selective calling (DSC) equipment - Operational and performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results
IEC 61097-3:2017 specifies the performance requirements, technical characteristics, operational requirements and methods of testing of shipborne DSC equipment for use with MF, MF/HF and VHF installations in the GMDSS, including those required by Chapter IV of the 1974 International Convention for Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) as amended, and is associated with IEC 60945 (Shipborne radio equipment forming part of the global maritime distress and safety system and marine navigational equipment).
This document incorporates applicable parts of the performance standards of IMO Resolutions A.803(19), A.804(19) and A.806(19) (DSC facilities for VHF, MF and MF/HF radio installations), IMO MSC/Circ.862 (describing the operation of the distress button), the provisions of the ITU Radio Regulations, the technical characteristics of DSC equipment and the operational procedures for its use contained in Recommendations ITU-R M.493, M.541, M.689, M.821 and M.1082, and takes into account the general requirements contained in IMO Resolution A.694(17).
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) changes in the operation of DSC which have been developed by IMO and ITU since the first edition was published;
b) compliance with bridge alert management (BAM);
c) optional addition of remote operation of the DSC functionality. This facility can also used for type approval testing of the performance of the DSC equipment;
d) incorporation of the radio frequency test methods for MF, MF/HF and VHF transceivers and watch receivers for convenience of testing.
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
IEC 61097-3 ®
Edition 2.0 2017-10
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
Global maritime distress and safety system (GMDSS) –
Part 3: Digital selective calling (DSC) equipment – Operational and performance
requirements, methods of testing and required testing results
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IEC 61097-3 ®
Edition 2.0 2017-10
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
Global maritime distress and safety system (GMDSS) –
Part 3: Digital selective calling (DSC) equipment – Operational and performance
requirements, methods of testing and required testing results
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 33.060.20; 47.020.70 ISBN 978-2-8322-4901-7
– 2 – IEC 61097-3:2017 © IEC 2017
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 10
1 Scope . 12
2 Normative references . 12
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 14
3.1 Terms and definitions . 14
3.2 Abbreviated terms . 17
4 Performance requirements. 18
4.1 Object . 18
4.2 Test requirements . 18
4.2.1 General . 18
4.2.2 Test site . 18
4.2.3 Environment tests . 18
4.2.4 Environmental test procedure . 19
4.2.5 Performance checks . 19
4.2.6 Normal test conditions . 21
4.2.7 Extreme test conditions . 21
4.2.8 Unspecified test conditions . 22
4.2.9 General conditions of measurement . 22
4.2.10 Artificial antennas . 22
4.2.11 Standard test signals . 23
4.2.12 Measurement uncertainty. 24
4.2.13 Reference bandwidths for spurious measurements . 25
4.2.14 Interpretation of measurement results . 25
4.2.15 Testing method terminology . 26
4.3 Functional requirements . 26
4.3.1 Display of information . 26
4.3.2 User interface . 26
4.3.3 Categories of calls . 26
4.3.4 General purpose equipment characteristics . 27
4.3.5 Construction . 27
4.3.6 Memory . 29
4.3.7 Warm-up period . 30
4.3.8 Protection of the antenna input circuit . 30
4.3.9 Protection of the transmitter . 30
4.3.10 Antenna static protection . 31
4.3.11 Safety precautions . 31
4.3.12 Compass safe distance . 31
4.3.13 Audio interface . 31
4.3.14 Activation of transmitter and maximum transmission time . 32
4.3.15 Data interface . 32
4.4 Operational requirements . 36
4.4.1 Basic requirements . 36
4.4.2 Additional requirements . 39
4.4.3 Distress alerts . 41
4.4.4 Other calls . 42
4.4.5 Self-identification . 44
4.5 Scanning efficiency . 45
4.5.1 Requirements . 45
4.5.2 Method of test and required results . 45
4.6 Watch and scanning facilities . 45
4.6.1 Requirements . 45
4.6.2 Method of test and required results . 46
4.7 Bridge alert management (BAM) . 47
4.7.1 Classification of BAM alerts . 47
4.7.2 Alert management . 48
4.8 Alert source identification and reporting in ALF sentence . 49
4.8.1 General requirements . 49
4.8.2 Receipt of distress or urgency call . 50
4.8.3 Receipt of calls other than distress or urgency . 52
4.8.4 No position data received by equipment . 53
4.9 Software and firmware maintenance . 55
4.9.1 Requirements . 55
4.9.2 Methods of testing and required test results. 55
5 Technical characteristics . 56
5.1 General . 56
5.1.1 Frequency . 56
5.1.2 Calling sensitivity . 57
5.1.3 Nominal modulation rate . 57
5.1.4 Residual modulation . 57
5.2 Technical format of a call sequence . 57
5.2.1 Requirements . 57
5.2.2 Method of test and required results . 58
5.3 Expansion sequence . 58
5.3.1 Requirements . 58
5.3.2 Methods of test and required results . 58
5.4 Equipment for the automatic/semi-automatic service . 58
5.4.1 Requirements . 58
5.4.2 Methods of test and required results . 59
Annex A (informative) Digital interface sentence to parameter group number
equivalence . 60
Annex B (informative) DSC remote control communication . 61
B.1 General . 61
B.2 Use of AUC . 61
B.3 Use of AUQ. 61
B.4 Use of AUS . 61
B.5 Use of CUL . 62
B.6 Use of OCC . 62
B.7 Use of EPV . 62
B.8 Methods of testing and required results . 63
B.8.1 General . 63
B.8.2 Standby information test . 63
B.8.3 Creating sending distress automated procedure test . 64
B.8.4 Receiving distress automated procedure test . 65
B.8.5 Create sending non-distress automated procedure test .
...
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