IEC 62474:2018
(Main)Material declaration for products of and for the electrotechnical industry
Material declaration for products of and for the electrotechnical industry
IEC 62474:2018 specifies the procedure, content, and form relating to material declarations for products of companies operating in and supplying the electrotechnical industry. Process chemicals and emissions during product use are not in the scope of this International Standard. It provides data to downstream manufacturers that:
- allows them to assess products against substance restriction compliance requirements;
- they can use in their environmentally conscious design process and across all product life cycle phases. A database associated with this document is available at http://std.iec.ch/iec62474. It contains the list of:
- Declarable substance groups and declarable substances;
- Reference Substances;
- Material classes;
- XML schema for data format and exchange and the accompanying developer table.
IEC 62474:2018 cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2012. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
IEC 62474:2018 includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) The material classes and exemption lists capabilities have been improved.
b) The introduction and scope have new diagrams and information to give a better overview of the standard and identify what information is mandatory, optional or conditionally mandatory.
c) Definitions have been added. Minimum requirements to be in conformance with the IEC 62474 standard are defined, including XML format as the officially accepted format. By defining an authority, list identity and list version, the standard format could be used for lists other than the IEC 62474 database.
d) Terms have been aligned for consistency throughout the document. For example, the “IEC 62474 database” was previously referred to as “IEC 62474 database”, “IEC 62474”, “IEC 62474 Database”, “IEC 62474 DB”.
e) The annexes have been removed as they are now contained within documents managed by the validation team 62474 (VT 62474). Annex A (Annex B in the previous edition) is provided for non-XML users as a reference only.
Déclaration de matières pour des produits de et pour l'industrie électrotechnique
La CEI 62474:2018 décrit la procédure, le contenu et la forme des déclarations de matières pour les produits des entreprises et des fournisseurs de l'industrie électrotechnique. Les produits chimiques et les émissions du processus pendant l'utilisation du produit n'entrent pas dans le domaine d'application de la présente Norme internationale. Elle fournit aux fabricants situés en aval des données qui:
- leur permettent d'évaluer des produits au vu des exigences de conformité et de restriction de substances;
- peuvent être utilisées dans le cadre de leur processus d'écoconception et dans toutes les phases du cycle de vie du produit. Une base de données associée au présent document est disponible à l'adresse http://std.iec.ch/iec62474. Elle contient la liste des:
- groupes de substances déclarables et les substances déclarables;
- substances de référence;
- classes de matières;
- schémas XML pour le format et l'échange de données et le tableau développeurs d'accompagnement.
IEC 62474:2018 annule et remplace la première édition parue en 2012. Cette édition constitue une révision technique.
IEC 62474:2018 inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente:
a) Les possibilités des classes de matières et listes d’exemptions ont été améliorées.
b) L’introduction et le domaine d’application comportent de nouveaux schémas et de nouvelles informations permettant de donner un meilleur aperçu de la norme et d’identifier les informations obligatoires, facultatives ou obligatoires sous conditions.
c) Des définitions ont été ajoutées. Des exigences minimales devant être conformes à la norme IEC 62474 sont définies. Elles comprennent le format XML, considéré comme le format officiellement reconnu. En définissant une autorité, un identifiant et une version de liste, le format de la norme peut être utilisé pour des listes autres que celles de la base de données de l’IEC 62474.
d) Le document a été amélioré dans un souci d’homogénéisation des termes utilisés. Par exemple, la “base de données de l’IEC 62474” était référencée de différentes manières telles que “base de données de l’IEC 62474”, “IEC 62474”, “Base de données de l’IEC 62474”, “BD IEC 62474”.
e) Les annexes ont été supprimées car elles sont contenues dans des documents gérés par l’équipe de validation 62474 (VT 62474). L’Annexe A (Annexe B de l'édition précédente) est destinée aux utilisateurs non XML, comme référence seulement.
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IEC 62474 ®
Edition 2.0 2018-11
REDLINE VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
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Material declaration for products of and for the electrotechnical industry
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
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About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.
About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published.
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documents. Available for PC, Mac OS, Android Tablets and languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical
iPad. Vocabulary (IEV) online.
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variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of
committee,…). It also gives information on projects, replaced IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been
and withdrawn publications. collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and
CISPR.
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IEC 62474 ®
Edition 2.0 2018-11
REDLINE VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
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inside
Material declaration for products of and for the electrotechnical industry
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 01.110; 13.020.01; 29.100 ISBN 978-2-8322-6338-9
– 2 – IEC 62474:2018 RLV © IEC 2018
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 5
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 9
2 Normative references . 9
3 Terms and definitions . 10
4 Requirements for material declarations . 14
4.1 General . 19
4.1.1 Overview . 19
4.1.2 Conformity to the IEC 62474 standard . 22
4.1.3 General requirements . 23
4.2 Base data requirements .
4.2.1 Products .
4.2.2 Product parts .
4.2.3 Substances or substance groups listed in the IEC 62474 database with
a mandatory reporting requirement .
4.2.4 Other requirements .
4.3 Additional requirements .
4.3.1 Product parts .
4.3.2 Material classes (optional) .
4.3.3 Materials (optional) .
4.3.4 Substances or substance groups listed in the IEC 62474 database with
a mandatory reporting requirement .
4.3.5 Substances or substance groups listed in the IEC 62474 database with
an optional reporting requirement, as reference substances or
substances or substance groups not listed in the IEC 62474 database .
4.3.6 Other requirements .
4.2 Business information . 23
4.3 Product information . 23
4.4 Declaration for compliance requirements . 23
4.4.1 General information . 23
4.4.2 DSs and DSGs with mandatory reporting requirements . 23
4.4.3 DSs and DSGs with optional reporting requirements . 25
4.5 Composition declaration requirements . 25
4.5.1 General requirements . 25
4.5.2 Product parts . 25
4.5.3 Materials . 26
4.5.4 DSs and DSG substance(s) with mandatory reporting requirements. 27
4.5.5 DSs and DSG substance(s) with optional reporting requirements . 28
4.5.6 Other substance(s) . 28
4.6 Material class declaration . 28
4.7 Other information . 29
4.7.1 Query lists . 29
4.7.2 Attachments . 29
4.7.3 Requester/responder mode. 29
4.7.4 Distribution mode . 29
5 Criteria and thresholds for substances DSs, DSGs and material classes in the
IEC 62474 database . 19
5.1 General . 29
5.2 Declarable substances DSs and DSGs criteria . 29
5.3 Material class criteria . 31
5.4 Reporting threshold levels and reportable applications for declarable
substance groups and declarable substances DSs and DSGs . 31
5.5 Threshold levels for material classes . 31
5.6 Reference substances in the IEC 62474 database . 31
6 Criteria for exemption lists in the IEC 62474 database . 32
7 IEC 62474 database data format and exchange . 32
7.1 General . 32
7.2 Data exchange format . 32
7.3 Data exchange . 33
7.3.1 Two-way and one-way data exchange . 33
7.3.2 Data exchange specification in the IEC 62474 database . 33
7.3.3 Additional data exchange requirements . 33
7.3.4 XML file . 33
7.4 Criteria for the IEC 62474 database maintenance of data format and
exchange information format . 34
8 IEC 62474 database maintenance . 34
8.1 General . 34
8.2 IEC 62474 database update process . 34
8.3 Reclassification and removal of substance groups and substances DSs and
DSGs from the IEC 62474 database DSL . 35
8.4 Maintenance of exemption lists in the IEC 62474 database . 35
8.5 Maintenance of data format part exchange format of the IEC 62474
database . 36
Annex A (informative) Examples corresponding to Clause 4 – Requirements for
material declaration .
Annex B (informative) Examples corresponding to Clause 6 – Data format and
exchange .
Annex C (informative) Examples corresponding to Clause 7 – IEC 62474 database
management .
Annex D (informative) Additional information .
Annex E (informative) Declaration examples as XML files .
Annex A (informative) Simplified representation of data exchange format . 48
Bibliography . 72
Figure 1 – Conceptual diagram for base requirements .
Figure 2 – Conceptual diagram for additional requirements .
Figure A.1 – Schematic representation of products versus product parts along the
supply chain .
Figure C.1 – Guidance to validation team on C-1 substance/ substance group change
request review .
– 4 – IEC 62474:2018 RLV © IEC 2018
Figure 1 – IEC 62474 principles . 8
Figure 2 – Material declaration capabilities . 20
Figure 3 – Material declaration structure . 21
Figure 4 – Data model for a declaration for compliance . 21
Figure 5 – Data model for a composition declaration . 22
Table A.1 – Base data requirements – Business information .
Table A.2 – Example 1 – base data requirements – Substance/substance group
information .
Table A.3 – Additional requirements – Business information .
Table A.4 – Additional requirements – Product part/material/substance
group/substance info
...
IEC 62474 ®
Edition 2.0 2018-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Material declaration for products of and for the electrotechnical industry
Déclaration de matières pour des produits de et pour l’industrie
électrotechnique
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
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et les microfilms, sans l'accord écrit de l'IEC ou du Comité national de l'IEC du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des
questions sur le copyright de l'IEC ou si vous désirez obtenir des droits supplémentaires sur cette publication, utilisez
les coordonnées ci-après ou contactez le Comité national de l'IEC de votre pays de résidence.
IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
3, rue de Varembé info@iec.ch
CH-1211 Geneva 20 www.iec.ch
Switzerland
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.
About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published.
IEC Catalogue - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
The stand-alone application for consulting the entire The world's leading online dictionary of electronic and
bibliographical information on IEC International Standards, electrical terms containing 21 000 terms and definitions in
Technical Specifications, Technical Reports and other English and French, with equivalent terms in 16 additional
documents. Available for PC, Mac OS, Android Tablets and languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical
iPad. Vocabulary (IEV) online.
IEC publications search - webstore.iec.ch/advsearchform IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary
The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a 67 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and
variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of
committee,…). It also gives information on projects, replaced IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been
and withdrawn publications. collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and
CISPR.
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IEC 62474 ®
Edition 2.0 2018-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Material declaration for products of and for the electrotechnical industry
Déclaration de matières pour des produits de et pour l’industrie
électrotechnique
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 01.110; 13.020.01; 29.100 ISBN 978-2-8322-6287-0
– 2 – IEC 62474:2018 © IEC 2018
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 8
2 Normative references . 8
3 Terms and definitions . 8
4 Requirements for material declarations . 12
4.1 General . 12
4.1.1 Overview . 12
4.1.2 Conformity to the IEC 62474 standard . 15
4.1.3 General requirements . 16
4.2 Business information . 16
4.3 Product information . 16
4.4 Declaration for compliance requirements . 16
4.4.1 General information . 16
4.4.2 DSs and DSGs with mandatory reporting requirements . 16
4.4.3 DSs and DSGs with optional reporting requirements . 18
4.5 Composition declaration requirements . 18
4.5.1 General requirements . 18
4.5.2 Product parts . 18
4.5.3 Materials . 19
4.5.4 DSs and DSG substance(s) with mandatory reporting requirements . 20
4.5.5 DSs and DSG substance(s) with optional reporting requirements . 21
4.5.6 Other substance(s) . 21
4.6 Material class declaration . 21
4.7 Other information . 22
4.7.1 Query lists . 22
4.7.2 Attachments . 22
4.7.3 Requester/responder mode . 22
4.7.4 Distribution mode. 22
5 Criteria and thresholds for DSs, DSGs and material classes in the IEC 62474
database . 22
5.1 General . 22
5.2 DSs and DSGs criteria . 22
5.3 Material class criteria . 23
5.4 Reporting threshold levels and reportable applications for DSs and DSGs . 24
5.5 Threshold levels for material classes . 24
5.6 Reference substances in the IEC 62474 database . 24
6 Criteria for exemption lists in the IEC 62474 database . 24
7 IEC 62474 database data format and exchange . 24
7.1 General . 24
7.2 Data exchange format . 25
7.3 Data exchange . 25
7.3.1 Two-way and one-way data exchange . 25
7.3.2 Data exchange specification in the IEC 62474 database . 25
7.3.3 Additional data exchange requirements . 26
7.3.4 XML file . 26
7.4 Criteria for the IEC 62474 database maintenance of data exchange format . 26
8 IEC 62474 database maintenance . 26
8.1 General . 26
8.2 IEC 62474 database update process . 26
8.3 Reclassification and removal of DSs and DSGs from the IEC 62474 DSL. 27
8.4 Maintenance of exemption lists in the IEC 62474 database . 27
8.5 Maintenance of data exchange format . 28
Annex A (informative) Simplified representation of data exchange format . 29
Bibliography . 35
Figure 1 – IEC 62474 principles . 7
Figure 2 – Material declaration capabilities . 13
Figure 3 – Material declaration structure . 14
Figure 4 – Data model for a declaration for compliance . 14
Figure 5 – Data model for a composition declaration . 15
Table 1 – DSs and DSGs criteria . 23
Table A.1 – Data element types of a material declaration . 30
– 4 – IEC 62474:2018 © IEC 2018
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
MATERIAL DECLARATION FOR PRODUCTS OF
AND FOR THE ELECTROTECHNICAL INDUSTRY
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may
...
IEC 62474 ®
Edition 2.1 2020-12
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Material declaration for products of and for the electrotechnical industry
Déclaration de matières pour des produits de et pour l’industrie
électrotechnique
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
your local IEC member National Committee for further information.
Droits de reproduction réservés. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite
ni utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, électronique ou mécanique, y compris la photocopie
et les microfilms, sans l'accord écrit de l'IEC ou du Comité national de l'IEC du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des
questions sur le copyright de l'IEC ou si vous désirez obtenir des droits supplémentaires sur cette publication, utilisez
les coordonnées ci-après ou contactez le Comité national de l'IEC de votre pays de résidence.
IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
3, rue de Varembé info@iec.ch
CH-1211 Geneva 20 www.iec.ch
Switzerland
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.
About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigendum or an amendment might have been published.
IEC publications search - webstore.iec.ch/advsearchform Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a The world's leading online dictionary on electrotechnology,
variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical containing more than 22 000 terminological entries in English
committee,…). It also gives information on projects, replaced and French, with equivalent terms in 16 additional languages.
and withdrawn publications. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary
(IEV) online.
IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished
Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary
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once a month by email. French extracted from the Terms and definitions clause of
IEC publications issued between 2002 and 2015. Some
IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc entries have been collected from earlier publications of IEC
If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or TC 37, 77, 86 and CISPR.
need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service
Centre: sales@iec.ch.
A propos de l'IEC
La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (IEC) est la première organisation mondiale qui élabore et publie des
Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait à l'électricité, à l'électronique et aux technologies apparentées.
A propos des publications IEC
Le contenu technique des publications IEC est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possédez l’édition la
plus récente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir été publié.
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webstore.iec.ch/advsearchform Le premier dictionnaire d'électrotechnologie en ligne au
La recherche avancée permet de trouver des publications IEC monde, avec plus de 22 000 articles terminologiques en
en utilisant différents critères (numéro de référence, texte, anglais et en français, ainsi que les termes équivalents dans
comité d’études,…). Elle donne aussi des informations sur les 16 langues additionnelles. Egalement appelé Vocabulaire
projets et les publications remplacées ou retirées. Electrotechnique International (IEV) en ligne.
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Si vous désirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette
publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous:
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IEC 62474 ®
Edition 2.1 2020-12
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Material declaration for products of and for the electrotechnical industry
Déclaration de matières pour des produits de et pour l’industrie
électrotechnique
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 01.110; 13.020.01; 29.100 ISBN 978-2-8322-9169-6
colour
inside
IEC 62474 ®
Edition 2.1 2020-12
CONSOLIDATED VERSION
REDLINE VERSION
VERSION REDLINE
colour
inside
Material declaration for products of and for the electrotechnical industry
Déclaration de matières pour des produits de et pour l’industrie
électrotechnique
– 2 – IEC 62474:2018+AMD1:2020 CSV
© IEC 2020
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 8
2 Normative references . 8
3 Terms and definitions . 8
4 Requirements for material declarations . 12
4.1 General . 12
4.1.1 Overview . 12
4.1.2 Conformity to the IEC 62474 standard . 15
4.1.3 General requirements . 16
4.2 Business information . 16
4.3 Product information . 16
4.4 Declaration for compliance requirements . 16
4.4.1 General information . 16
4.4.2 DSs and DSGs with mandatory reporting requirements . 17
4.4.3 DSs and DSGs with optional reporting requirements . 18
4.5 Composition declaration requirements . 18
4.5.1 General requirements . 18
4.5.2 Product parts . 19
4.5.3 Materials . 19
4.5.4 DSs and DSG substance(s) with mandatory reporting requirements . 20
4.5.5 DSs and DSG substance(s) with optional reporting requirements . 21
4.5.6 Other substance(s) . 21
4.6 Material class declaration . 21
4.7 Other information . 22
4.7.1 Query lists . 22
4.7.2 Attachments . 22
4.7.3 Requester/responder mode . 22
4.7.4 Distribution mode. 22
5 Criteria and thresholds for DSs, DSGs and material classes in the IEC 62474
database . 23
5.1 General . 23
5.2 DSs and DSGs criteria . 23
5.3 Material class criteria . 24
5.4 Reporting threshold levels and reportable applications for DSs and DSGs . 24
5.5 Threshold levels for material classes . 24
5.6 Reference substances in the IEC 62474 database . 24
6 Criteria for exemption lists in the IEC 62474 database . 25
7 IEC 62474 database data format and exchange . 25
7.1 General . 25
7.2 Data exchange format . 25
7.3 Data exchange . 26
7.3.1 Two-way and one-way data exchange . 26
7.3.2 Data exchange specification in the IEC 62474 database . 26
7.3.3 Additional data exchange requirements . 26
7.3.4 XML file . 26
© IEC 2020
7.4 Criteria for the IEC 62474 database maintenance of data exchange format . 26
8 IEC 62474 database maintenance . 27
8.1 General . 27
8.2 IEC 62474 database update process . 27
8.3 Reclassification and removal of DSs and DSGs from the IEC 62474 DSL. 27
8.4 Maintenance of exemption lists in the IEC 62474 database . 28
8.5 Maintenance of data exchange format . 28
Annex A (informative) Simplified representation of data exchange format . 29
Bibliography . 35
Figure 1 – IEC 62474 principles . 7
Figure 2 – Material declaration capabilities . 13
Figure 3 – Material declaration structure . 14
Figure 4 – Data model for a declaration for compliance . 14
Figure 5 – Data model for a composition declaration . 15
Table 1 – DSs and DSGs criteria . 23
Table A.1 – Data element types of a material declaration . 30
– 4 – IEC 62474:2018+AMD1:2020 CSV
© IEC 2020
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
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MATERIAL DECLARATION FOR PRODUCTS OF
AND FOR THE ELECTROTECHNICAL INDUSTRY
FOREWORD
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