IEC 60092-350:2001
(Main)Electrical installations in ships - Part 350: Shipboard power cables - General construction and test requirements
Electrical installations in ships - Part 350: Shipboard power cables - General construction and test requirements
This part of IEC 60092 specifies the general constructional requirements and general test recommendations for shipboard cables with copper conductors intended for power systems at voltages up to and including 8,7/15 kV.
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INTERNATIONAL IEC
STANDARD
60092-350
Second edition
2001-06
Electrical installations in ships –
Part 350:
Shipboard power cables –
General construction and test requirements
Installations électriques à bord des navires –
Partie 350:
Câbles d'énergie pour utilisation à bord des navires –
Construction générale et prescriptions d'essai
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INTERNATIONAL IEC
STANDARD
60092-350
Second edition
2001-06
Electrical installations in ships –
Part 350:
Shipboard power cables –
General construction and test requirements
Installations électriques à bord des navires –
Partie 350:
Câbles d'énergie pour utilisation à bord des navires –
Construction générale et prescriptions d'essai
IEC 2001 Copyright - all rights reserved
No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or
mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher.
International Electrotechnical Commission 3, rue de Varembé Geneva, Switzerland
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International Electrotechnical Commission
For price, see current catalogue
– 2 – 60092-350 IEC:2001(E)
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 5
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Definitions. 8
3.1 Definitions concerning cables . 8
3.2 Definitions of dimensional values. 10
3.3 Definitions concerning the tests. 10
4 Conductors . 10
4.1 Material. 10
4.2 Metal coating and separator . 11
4.3 Class and form. 11
5 Insulation . 11
5.1 Material. 11
5.2 Application of the insulation. 12
5.3 Insulation thickness. 12
6 Cabling . 12
7 Inner covering, fillers and binders . 12
7.1 Material. 12
7.2 Inner covering thickness. 12
8 Protective covering. 13
8.1 Constituent elements of protective coverings . 13
8.2 Metal braid armour . 13
8.3 Metal wire armour . 13
8.4 Metal tape armour . 14
8.5 Dimensions of the metal armours . 14
8.6 Non-metallic sheath . 14
8.7 Impregnated textile braid. 14
8.8 Bedding of armour. 15
8.9 Removal of the protective coverings . 15
9 Test conditions. 15
9.1 Ambient temperature. 15
9.2 Frequency and waveform of power frequency test voltages. 15
10 Routine tests. 15
10.1 General. 15
10.2 Electrical resistance of conductors . 16
10.3 High-voltage test . 16
10.4 Measurement of insulation resistance. 17
60092-350 © IEC:2001(E) – 3 –
11 Special tests . 18
11.1 General. 18
11.2 Frequency of special tests. 18
11.3 Conductor examination. 18
11.4 Measurement of thickness of insulation . 19
11.5 Measurements of thickness of non-metallic sheaths (excluding inner
coverings) . 19
11.6 Dimensions of armourings. 20
11.7 Measurement of external diameter . 20
11.8 Hot-set test for insulation and for sheaths . 20
11.9 Test for the behaviour at low temperature of PVC insulation and PVC, SHF 1
and SHF 2 sheaths. 20
11.10 Watertightness test . 20
11.11 Test of the metal coating of copper wires. 21
11.12 Galvanizing test. 21
12 Type tests, electrical . 21
12.1 General. 21
12.2 Insulation resistance measurement . 21
12.3 Increase in a.c. capacitance after immersion in water . 22
12.4 High-voltage test for 4 h . 23
13 Type tests, non-electrical . 23
13.1 Measurement of thickness of insulation . 23
13.2 Measurement of thickness of non-metallic sheaths (excluding inner coverings). 24
13.3 Tests for determining the mechanical properties of insulation before and after
ageing. 24
13.4 Tests for determining the mechanical properties of sheaths before and after
ageing. 24
13.5 Additional ageing test on pieces of completed cables (compatibility test). 25
13.6 Loss of mass test on PVC insulation and sheaths . 25
13.7 Test for the behaviour at high temperature of PVC insulation and PVC and
SHF 1 sheaths (pressure test). 26
13.8 Test for the behaviour at low temperature of PVC insulation and PVC, SHF 1
and SHF 2 sheaths. 26
13.9 Test for resistance to cracking of PVC insulation and PVC and SHF 1 sheaths
(heat shock test) . 26
13.10 Ozone resistance test for insulation and for sheaths . 26
13.11 Hot-set test for insulations and for sheaths . 26
13.12 Oil immersion test for elastomeric sheaths. 27
13.13 Flame retardance test. 27
13.14 Test for fire-proof or fire-resisting cables . 27
13.15 Determination of hardness for HEPR and HF HEPR insulations. 27
13.16 Determination of elastic modulus for HEPR and HF HEPR insulation. 27
13.17 Determination of degree of acidity of gases evolved during the combustion
of insulating materials by measuring pH and conductivity . 27
13.18 Determination of the amount of halogen acid gas for sheathing materials. 27
– 4 – 60092-350 IEC:2001(E)
Annex A (normative) The fictitious calculation method for determination of dimensions
of protective coverings. 30
Annex B (normative) Rounding of numbers . 35
Annex C (Informative) Calculation of the lower and upper limits for the average outer
dimensions of cables with circular copper conductors . 36
Annex D (normative) Procedure for checking the efficacy of the spark testing method . 40
Annex E (normative) Test of the metal coating of copper wires. 42
Annex F (normative) Galvanizing test for steel wires . 43
Bibliography . 44
60092-350 © IEC:2001(E) – 5 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS IN SHIPS –
Part 350: Shipboard power cables –
General construction and test requirements
FOREWORD
1) The IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of the IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, the IEC publishes International Standards. Their preparation is
entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may
participate in this preparatory work. International, gover
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