SIST EN 9102:2024
(Main)Aerospace series - Quality systems - First Article Inspection Requirement
Aerospace series - Quality systems - First Article Inspection Requirement
1.1 This document establishes the requirements for performing and documenting FAI. It is emphasized that the requirements specified in this document are complementary (not alternative) to customer and applicable statutory and regulatory requirements.
If there is a conflict between the requirements of this document, and customer or applicable statutory/regulatory requirements, the latter takes precedence.
In this document, the following verbal forms are used:
- "shall" indicates a requirement;
- "should" indicates a recommendation;
- "may" indicates a permission;
- "can" indicates a possibility or a capability.
Information marked as "NOTE" is for guidance in understanding or clarifying the associated requirement.
1.2 Purpose
The primary purpose of FAI is to verify and validate product realization processes capable of producing characteristics that meet engineering and design requirements. A FAI is not a product acceptance document. A well-planned and executed FAI by a multi-disciplinary team (e.g., members from responsible functions) provides objective evidence the manufacturer’s processes can produce compliant product, having effectively understood and incorporated the associated requirements.
NOTE While interrelated, FAI and product acceptance are separate activities. FAI focus is verification of production processes via assessment of product. FAI and supporting documentation do not provide assurance regarding conformance for product acceptance purposes; neither does the lack of a FAI necessarily imply that the product is nonconforming to engineering and design requirements.
FAI will:
- provide confidence that the product realization processes are capable of producing conforming product;
- demonstrate that the manufacturers and processors of the product have an understanding of the associated requirements;
- provide objective evidence of process capability;
- mitigate risk associated with production startup and/or process changes;
- provide assurance of product conformance at the start of production and after changes, as outlined in this document.
A FAI is intended to:
- reduce future escapes, risks, and total costs;
- help ensure product safety;
- improve quality, delivery, and customer satisfaction;
- reduce costs and production delays associated with product nonconformances;
- identify product realization processes not capable of producing conforming product, and initiate and/or validate associated corrective actions.
1.3 Application
This document applies to organizations and sub-tiers responsible for product realization processes that produce the design characteristics of the product. The organization shall flow down the requirements of this document to suppliers who produce design characteristics.
This document applies to external suppliers performing special processes. A Certificate of Conformity (CoC) provided by processors attests to satisfying the specification requirements of the applicable design authority. External suppliers providing special processes can satisfy this document’s requirements by either:
- documenting the design characteristics and associated results on a FAI;
- documenting the design characteristics and associated results on a customer-defined detailed CoC.
This document applies to assemblies, sub-assemblies, and detail parts including castings, forgings, and modifications to document catalogue or Commercial-Off-the-Shelf (COTS) items. Each of these items requires a stand-alone FAI.
Unless contractually required, this document does not apply to:
- development and prototype parts that are not considered as part of the first production run;
- procured standard catalogue items, COTS, or deliverable software. These items shall be documented in the index of part numbers in an assembly First Article Inspection Report (FAIR).
Luft- und Raumfahrt - Qualitätsmanagementsysteme - Anforderungen an die Erstmusterprüfung
Série aérospatiale - Systèmes qualité - Exigences pour la revue premier article
Le présent document établit les exigences pour réaliser et documenter la FAI. Il est à souligner que les exigences spécifiées dans le présent document viennent compléter (sans les remplacer) les exigences du client et les exigences légales et réglementaires applicables.
S'il existe un conflit entre les exigences du présent document et les exigences du client ou les exigences légales/réglementaires applicables, ce sont ces dernières qui prévalent.
Dans le présent document, les formes verbales suivantes sont utilisées :
• « doit/devoir » indique une exigence ;
• « il convient de/il convient que » indique une recommandation ;
• « peut » dans le sens de « il est permis, il est admis » (« may » en anglais) indique une autorisation ;
• « peut » dans le sens de « est susceptible, capable, en mesure de » (« can » en anglais) indique une possibilité ou une capacité.
Les informations sous forme de « NOTE » sont fournies pour clarifier l'exigence associée ou en faciliter la compréhension.
1.2 Objet
L'objet principal de la FAI est de vérifier et de valider les procédés de réalisation du produit à même de produire des caractéristiques qui satisfont aux exigences d'ingénierie et de conception. Une FAI n'est pas un document d'acceptation d'un produit. Une FAI bien planifiée et effectuée par une équipe pluridisciplinaire (par exemple : dont les membres occupent des fonctions à responsabilité) apporte les preuves objectives que les procédés du fabricant permettent de produire des produits conformes, pour autant que les exigences associées aient été bien comprises et incluses à la FAI.
NOTE Si elles sont interdépendantes, la FAI et l'acceptation d'un produit sont toutefois des activités distinctes. La FAI a pour objectif de vérifier les procédés de production via l'évaluation du produit. La FAI et la documentation associée ne fournissent aucune garantie quant à la conformité en vue de l'acceptation d'un produit. L'absence de FAI n'implique pas que le produit n'est pas conforme aux exigences d'ingénierie et de conception.
La FAI :
• donne confiance dans la capacité des procédés de réalisation du produit à fournir un produit conforme ;
• démontre que les fabricants et les transformateurs du produit comprennent les exigences associées ;
• fournit les preuves objectives des capacités du procédé ;
• réduit les risques associés au lancement de la production et/ou aux modifications de procédé ;
• garantit la conformité du produit au début de la production et après les changements, comme décrit dans le présent document.
Une FAI est destinée à :
• réduire les dérives, les risques et les coûts totaux futurs ;
• garantir la sécurité du produit ;
• améliorer la qualité, la livraison et la satisfaction client ;
Aeronavtika - Sistem vodenja kakovosti - Zahteve za prvi pregled vzorcev
1.1 Ta dokument postavlja zahteve za izvedbo in dokumentiranje za prvi pregled vzorcev (FAI). Poudariti je treba, da zahteve iz tega standarda dopolnjujejo (niso alternativna možnost) zahteve odjemalcev in ustrezne zakonske ter regulativne zahteve.
V primeru neskladnosti med zahtevami iz tega dokumenta in zahtevami odjemalcev ali ustreznimi zakonskimi ali regulativnimi zahtevami, imajo prednost ustrezne zakonske ali regulativne zahteve.
V tem dokumentu so uporabljene naslednje glagolske oblike:
– »treba je« ali »mora« označuje zahtevo;
– »naj« označuje priporočilo;
– »sme« označuje dovoljenje;
– »lahko« označuje možnost ali sposobnost.
Informacije, označene kot »OPOMBA«, so namenjene usmerjanju pri razumevanju ali pojasnjevanju pripadajoče zahteve.
1.2 Namen
Primarni namen prvega pregleda vzorcev je preveriti in potrditi, da procesi realizacije izdelka omogočajo ustvarjanje lastnosti, ki izpolnjujejo zahteve inženiringa in projektiranja. Prvi pregled vzorcev ni dokument o sprejemljivosti proizvoda. Dobro načrtovan in izveden prvi pregled vzorcev, ki ga izvede večdisciplinarna skupina (npr. člani z odgovornih funkcij), zagotovi objektivne dokaze, da proizvajalčevi procesi lahko proizvedejo skladen izdelek ob razumevanju in upoštevanju povezanih zahtev.
OPOMBA: Čeprav sta med seboj povezani, sta prvi pregled vzorcev in sprejemljivost izdelka ločeni dejavnosti. Prvi pregled vzorcev se osredotoča na preverjanje proizvodnih procesov z ocenjevanjem izdelka. Prvi pregled vzorcev in spremni dokumenti ne dajejo zagotovila glede skladnosti za namene sprejemljivosti izdelka; prav tako odsotnost prvega pregleda vzorcev ne pomeni nujno, da je izdelek neskladen z inženirskimi in projektantskimi zahtevami.
Prvi pregled vzorcev bo:
– zagotovil zaupanje, da procesi realizacije izdelka omogočajo proizvodnjo skladnega izdelka;
– pokazal, da proizvajalci in obdelovalci izdelka razumejo z izdelkom povezane zahteve;
– zagotovil objektivne dokaze o zmožnosti procesa;
– zmanjšal tveganja, povezana z začetkom proizvodnje in/ali spremembami procesa;
– zagotovil skladnost izdelka ob začetku proizvodnje in po spremembah, opredeljenih v tem dokumentu.
Prvi pregled vzorcev je namenjen:
– zmanjšanju prihodnjih napak, tveganj in skupnih stroškov;
– v pomoč pri zagotavljanju varnosti izdelka;
– izboljšanju kakovosti, dobave in zadovoljstva strank;
– zmanjšanju stroškov in zastojev proizvodnje, povezanih z neskladnostjo izdelka;
– ugotavljanju procesov realizacije izdelka, ki ne omogočajo proizvodnje skladnega izdelka, in sprejemanju in/ali potrjevanju povezanih korektivnih ukrepov.
1.3 Uporaba
Ta dokument se uporablja za organizacije in podrejene entitete, ki so odgovorne za proizvodnjo projektnih lastnosti izdelka (tj. za realizacijo izdelka). Organizacija bo zahteve tega dokumenta posredovala dobaviteljem, ki proizvajajo konstrukcijske lastnosti.
Ta dokument se uporablja za zunanje dobavitelje, ki izvajajo posebne procese. Potrdilo o skladnosti, ki ga zagotovijo obdelovalci, dokazuje skladnost z zahtevami specifikacij pristojnega organa za projektiranje. Zunanji dobavitelji, ki zagotavljajo posebne procese, lahko izpolnijo zahteve iz tega dokumenta:
– z dokumentiranjem konstrukcijskih lastnosti in povezanih rezultatov pri prvem pregledu vzorcev;
– z dokumentiranjem konstrukcijskih lastnosti in povezanih rezultatov na potrdilu o skladnosti, ki ga določi stranka.
Ta dokument se uporablja za sestave, podsestave in posamezne dele, vključno z ulitki, izkovki, in spremembami izdelkov iz kataloga dokumenta ali standardnih izdelkov (COTS). Za vsakega od teh elementov je treba izvesti ločen prvi pregled vzorcev.
Če ni pogodbeno dogovorjeno drugače, se ta dokument ne uporablja za:
– razvijanje delov in prototipov, ki ne spadajo v prvo proizvodno serijo;
– izdelke, dobavljene iz standardnega kataloga, standardne izdelke ali dobavljivo programsko opremo. Te elemente je treba dokumentirati v kazalu številk delov pri pripravi poročila o prv
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 9102:2024
01-maj-2024
Aeronavtika - Sistem vodenja kakovosti - Zahteve za prvi pregled vzorcev
Aerospace series - Quality systems - First Article Inspection Requirement
Luft- und Raumfahrt - Qualitätsmanagementsysteme - Anforderungen an die
Erstmusterprüfung
Série aérospatiale - Systèmes qualité - Exigences pour la revue premier article
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 9102:2024
ICS:
03.120.10 Vodenje in zagotavljanje Quality management and
kakovosti quality assurance
49.020 Letala in vesoljska vozila na Aircraft and space vehicles in
splošno general
SIST EN 9102:2024 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST EN 9102:2024
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SIST EN 9102:2024
EN 9102
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
March 2024
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 03.120.10; 49.020 Supersedes EN 9102:2015
English Version
Aerospace series - Quality systems - First article inspection
requirements
Série aérospatiale - Systèmes qualité - Exigences pour Luft- und Raumfahrt - Qualitätsmanagementsysteme -
la revue premier article Anforderungen an die Erstmusterprüfung
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 29 January 2024.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2024 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 9102:2024 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
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SIST EN 9102:2024
EN 9102:2024 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Introduction . 4
1 Scope . 5
1.1 General. 5
1.2 Purpose . 5
1.3 Application . 6
1.4 Convention . 6
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms and definitions . 7
4 Requirements . 10
4.1 First article inspection planning . 10
4.2 Part requirements . 11
4.3 Digital product definition requirements .
...
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN 9102:2022
01-september-2022
Aeronavtika - Sistem vodenja kakovosti - Zahteve za prvi pregled vzorcev
Aerospace series - Quality systems - First Article Inspection Requirement
Luft- und Raumfahrt - Qualitätsmanagementsysteme - Anforderungen an die
Erstmusterprüfung
Série aérospatiale - Systèmes qualité - Exigences pour la revue premier article
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 9102
ICS:
03.120.10 Vodenje in zagotavljanje Quality management and
kakovosti quality assurance
49.020 Letala in vesoljska vozila na Aircraft and space vehicles in
splošno general
oSIST prEN 9102:2022 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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oSIST prEN 9102:2022
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oSIST prEN 9102:2022
DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
prEN 9102
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
June 2022
ICS Will supersede EN 9102:2015
English Version
Aerospace series - Quality systems - First Article
Inspection Requirement
Série aérospatiale - Systèmes qualité - Exigences pour Luft- und Raumfahrt - Qualitätsmanagementsysteme -
la revue premier article Anforderungen an die Erstmusterprüfung
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee ASD-
STAN.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.
Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2022 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 9102:2022 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
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oSIST prEN 9102:2022
prEN 9102:2022 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Introduction . 4
1 Scope . 5
1.1 General. 5
1.2 Purpose . 5
1.3 Application . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 Requirements . 10
4.1 First Article Inspection planning . 10
4.2 Part requirements . 11
4.3 Digital product definition requirements .
...
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