SIST EN 1383:2016

Timber structures - Test methods - Pull through resistance of timber fasteners

This European Standard specifies the test method for determining the resistance of timber to the head pull through of timber fasteners.
In this standard 'timber' includes solid timber, glued laminated timber and wood-based products.
The test method applies to all types of nails, screws and staples excluding screws with fully threaded shank.

Holzbauwerke - Prüfverfahren - Prüfung von Holzverbindungsmitteln auf Kopfdurchziehen

Diese Europäische Norm legt ein Prüfverfahren zur Bestimmung des Widerstandes von Holz gegen das Kopfdurchziehen von Holzverbindungsmitteln fest.
Holz nach dieser Norm umfasst Vollholz, Brettschichtholz und Holzwerkstoffe.
Das Prüfverfahren gilt für alle Typen von Nägeln, Schrauben und Klammern, ausgenommen Schrauben mit Vollgewinde.

Structures en bois - Méthodes d'essais - Résistance à la traversée de la tête d'éléments de fixation à travers le bois

La présente norme européenne définit les méthodes d'essais permettant de déterminer la résistance à la traversée de la tête d'éléments de fixation à travers le bois.
Dans la présente norme, le terme «bois» inclut le bois massif, le bois lamellé-collé et les produits à base de bois.
Les méthodes d'essai s'appliquent à tous les types de pointes, de vis et d'agrafes à l'exception des vis à l’exclusion des vis à filetage total.

Lesene konstrukcije - Metode preskušanja - Izvlečna odpornost veznih sredstev za les pri preboju

Ta standard določa preskusno metodo za ugotavljanje izvlečne odpornosti veznih sredstev za les pri naglavnem preboju. Izraz »les« v tem standardu vključuje masiven les, lepljeni lamelirani les in lesne proizvode. Preskusna metoda se uporablja za vse vrste žebljev, vijakov in sponk.

General Information

• Status: Published
• Public Enquiry End Date: 30-Jul-2014
• Publication Date: 13-Mar-2016
• ICS: 91.080.20 - Timber structures
• Technical Committee: KON.005 - Timber structures
• Current Stage: 6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
• Start Date: 25-Feb-2016
• Due Date: 01-May-2016
• Completion Date: 14-Mar-2016
• Ref Project: EN 1383:2016 - Timber structures - Test methods - Pull through resistance of timber fasteners

Relations

• Replaces: SIST EN 1383:2000 - Timber structures - Test methods - Pull through resistance of timber fasteners
• Effective Date: 01-Apr-2016

Overview

EN 1383:2016 - "Timber structures - Test methods - Pull through resistance of timber fasteners" is a CEN standard that defines a laboratory test method to determine the resistance of timber and wood‑based products to the head pull‑through of fasteners. The scope covers solid timber, glued laminated timber (glulam) and wood‑based products, and applies to nails, screws and staples (screws with a fully threaded shank are excluded). The method quantifies the maximum pull‑through load (Fmax) and a normalized pull‑through parameter (fhead) for comparing fastener performance across materials and geometries.

Key Topics

• Test specimens and materials
  • Applies to solid timber, glulam and wood‑based panels; products chosen must represent the product class and have declared properties.
  • For solid timber, half of the fasteners are inserted radially and half tangentially to growth rings; staple orientation (angle crn) is specified for tests.
• Conditioning
  • Test pieces are conditioned to equilibrium at (20 ± 2) °C and (65 ± 5) % RH.
  • Constant mass criterion: two successive weightings 6 h apart differing by ≤ 0.1 %.
• Test arrangement and procedure
  • Fastener axis is perpendicular to the surface; normal insertion practice (pre‑boring, etc.) is followed.
  • Apparatus includes a steel plate with an opening to allow head or staple crown to be pulled through while the load is applied along the fastener axis.
  • Pull‑through is performed continuously; time to reach Fmax should be 300 s ± 120 s. Fmax must be measured to 1 % accuracy.
• Result calculation and reporting
  • The pull‑through parameter (fhead) is calculated from the measured Fmax and the effective head diameter (dh) for nails/screws or staple crown width (a) for staples (see Clause 6.6 and Clause 4).
  • Required report items: sampling, timber specification, dimensions, density, moisture content and conditioning history, fastener geometry (dh), layout, crn, number of tests, Fmax values, mean, standard deviation and failure mode.

Applications / Who uses it

• Structural timber designers and engineers assessing connection performance
• Fastener manufacturers and test laboratories for product development, quality control and certification
• Timber product manufacturers (glulam, LVL, panels) evaluating suitability for mechanical fastenings
• Specifiers and approval bodies needing standardized, comparable data on pull through resistance for nails, screws and staples

Related Standards

• EN 14592 (dowel‑type fasteners requirements)
• EN 26891 (general principles for mechanical fastener joint testing)
• EN ISO 8970 / ISO 13061 / EN 322 / EN 323 (density, moisture and conditioning procedures)
• EN 14358 (statistical characteristic values)

Keywords: EN 1383:2016, pull through resistance, timber fasteners, timber structures, nails screws staples, head pull‑through test, conditioning, Fmax, fhead.

Standards Content (Sample)

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Holzbauwerke - Prüfverfahren - Prüfung von Holzverbindungsmitteln auf KopfdurchziehenStructures en bois - Méthodes d'essais - Résistance à la traversée de la tête d'éléments de fixation à travers le boisTimber structures - Test methods - Pull through resistance of timber fasteners91.080.20Lesene konstrukcijeTimber structuresICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 1383:2016SIST EN 1383:2016en,fr,de01-april-2016SIST EN 1383:2016SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 1383:20001DGRPHãþD

EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 1383
February
t r s x ICS
{ sä r z rä t r Supersedes EN
s u z uã s { { {English Version
Timber structures æ Test methods æ Pull through resistance of timber fasteners Structures en bois æ Méthodes d 5essais æ Résistance à la traversée de la tête d 5éléments de fixation à travers le bois
Holzbauwerke æ Prüfverfahren æ Prüfung von Holzverbindungsmitteln auf Kopfdurchziehen This European Standard was approved by CEN on
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t r s wä
egulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alterationä Upætoædate lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN memberä
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versionsä
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austriaá Belgiumá Bulgariaá Croatiaá Cyprusá Czech Republicá Denmarká Estoniaá Finlandá Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedoniaá Franceá Germanyá Greeceá Hungaryá Icelandá Irelandá Italyá Latviaá Lithuaniaá Luxembourgá Maltaá Netherlandsá Norwayá Polandá Portugalá Romaniaá Slovakiaá Sloveniaá Spainá Swedená Switzerlandá Turkey andUnited Kingdomä
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
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t r s x CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Membersä Refä Noä EN
s u z uã t r s x ESIST EN 1383:2016
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