ISO/TC 45/SC 1/WG 2 - Automotive hoses
Tuyaux pour automobiles
General Information
This document specifies the requirements for rubber or thermoplastic hoses and hose assemblies used for circulating liquid and gaseous R1234yf (tetrafluoropropene) in the air-conditioning systems of automobiles. The hoses and hose assemblies are designed in such a way as to restrict losses of refrigerant and contamination of the system. The operational temperature range is −40 °C to +125 °C. Due to the critical relationship between the hose and coupling for this application, a requirement that the coupling to be used in service be used for testing has been laid down.
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This document specifies the requirements for rubber hoses and hose assemblies, up to a maximum hose size of 19, for use in motor vehicles with liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) installations. The hoses are designed for use up to a maximum working pressure of 3,0 MPa (30 bar) and at working temperatures from −40 °C up to and including +80 °C.
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This document specifies the requirements for rubber tubing and hoses used in diesel fuel circuits for internal combustion engines. The diesel fuels covered include "bio-diesels" which consist of the methyl ester of rape seed oil at levels up to 20 % by volume in conventional diesel fuels. This document can also be applied as a classification system to enable original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) to detail a "line call-out" of tests for specific applications where these are not covered by the main types specified (see example in Annex E). In this case, the hose or tubing would not carry any marking showing the number of this document but can detail the OEM's own identification markings as shown on their part drawings.
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This document specifies requirements for five types of hose and hose assembly used in automobile power-steering systems, the five types differing in their pressure ratings and volumetric expansion. They are for use with fluids in the temperature range −40 °C to +135 °C. This document is based on performance tests. In order to take account of technological developments, no requirements are included for specific materials, detailed construction or manufacturing methods.
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ISO 11424:2017 specifies requirements for rubber hoses and tubing for use in the various air and vacuum systems found on internal combustion engines. This document does not cover hoses used for direct power-brake actuation in trucks and trailers, nor for air intakes and ducting within the passenger compartment. The highest-temperature hoses are generally used for turbocharger applications. All hoses and tubing remain serviceable down to −40°C. NOTE Although the term vacuum is generally used, in reality the application is one of reduced air pressure used for the purposes of actuation or monitoring of the various engine-system components. The air carried by the tubing or hoses may be clean and free of contaminants but may also contain oil, fuel and their vapours as contamination, due to the particular installation and application.
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ISO 13775-2:2016 specifies test requirements and test methods for extruded thermoplastic tubing and hoses for use in petroleum-based-fuel lines in vehicles powered by internal-combustion engines.
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ISO 4081:2016 specifies the requirements for straight or pre-formed rubber hoses and tubing for use in pressurized or unpressurized cooling circuits containing 1,2-ethanediol-based coolants in internal-combustion engines for vehicles with an unladen mass (as defined in ISO 1176) of 3,5 t or less. In addition, this specification may also be applied as a classification system to enable original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) to detail a "line call-out" of tests for specific applications where these are not covered by the main types specified (see example in Annex D). In this case, the hose or tubing would not carry any marking showing this ISO specification number but may detail the OEM's own identification markings as shown on their part drawings.
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ISO 13363:2016 specifies requirements for three types and two classes of hose. The hoses are intended for use in marine-engine wet-exhaust systems (where the exhaust gases are mixed with the discharge of cooling water). It does not apply to outboard motor/personal water craft. The three types are the following: - type 1: a softwall hose, made of oil-resistant material, with a synthetic-fabric reinforcement; - type 2: a hardwall hose, made of oil-resistant material, with a synthetic-fabric reinforcement with a helical wire embedded in it; - type 3: a hose or tube (flexible connector), made of oil-resistant material, with or without a reinforcement or cover, intended for use in short lengths in locations where the connector is protected from mechanical damage. The two classes are the following: - class A: intended for diesel engines; - class B: intended for petrol engines and for diesel engines with a very high exhaust temperature.
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ISO 13775-1:2015 specifies the test requirements and the test methods for extruded thermoplastic tubing and hoses for use in vehicles powered by internal-combustion engines, excluding use in air braking systems (see ISO 7628), fuel lines (see ISO 13775‑2), and high-pressure hydraulic systems. This part of ISO 13775 is intended especially for use by original equipment manufacturers (OEMs).
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ISO 17324:2014 specifies requirements of rubber hoses used in the automotive turbocharger system to connect turbocharger, intercooler, and internal combustion engine at the working temperatures from −40°C to +250°C and the working pressures from −0,01MPa(−0,1bar) to 0,5MPa(5bar). Hoses covered by ISO 17324:2014 may be straight or shaped.
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This part of ISO 8066 specifies the requirements for rubber or thermoplastic hoses and hose assemblies used for circulating liquid and gaseous R134a (tetrafluoroethane) in the air-conditioning systems of automobiles. The hoses and hose assemblies are designed in such a way as to restrict losses of refrigerant and contamination of the system. The operational temperature range is _ 40 °C to +125 °C. Due to the critical relationship between the hose and coupling for this application, a requirement that the coupling to be used in service be used for testing is laid down.
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This document specifies the requirements for rubber hoses and hose assemblies, up to a maximum hose size of 19, for use in motor vehicles with liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) installations. The hoses are designed for use up to a maximum working pressure of 3,0 MPa (30 bar) and at working temperatures from −40 °C up to and including +80 °C.
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ISO 4081:2010 specifies the requirements for straight or pre-formed rubber hoses and tubing for use in pressurized or unpressurized cooling circuits containing 1,2-ethanediol-based coolants in internal-combustion engines for vehicles with an unladen mass (as defined in ISO 1176) of 3,5 t or less. In addition, this specification may also be applied as a classification system to enable original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) to detail a “line call-out” of tests for specific applications where these are not covered by the main types specified. In this case, the hose or tubing would not carry any marking showing this ISO specification number but may detail the OEM's own identification markings as shown on their part drawings.
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ISO 8789:2009 specifies the requirements for rubber hoses and hose assemblies, up to a maximum hose size of 19, for use in motor vehicles with liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) installations. The hoses are designed for use up to a maximum working pressure of 3,0 MPa (30 bar) and at working temperatures from -40 °C up to and including +80 °C.
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ISO 4081:2005 specifies the requirements for straight or pre-formed rubber hoses and tubing for use in pressurized or unpressurized cooling circuits containing 1,2-ethanediol-based coolants in internal-combustion engines for vehicles with an unladen mass of 3,5 t or less. In addition, this specification may also be applied as a classification system to enable original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) to detail a 'line call-out' of tests for specific applications where these are not covered by the main types specified. In this case, the hose or tubing would not carry any marking showing this ISO specification number but may detail the OEM's own identification markings as shown on their part drawings.
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Specifies requirements for vulcanized-rubber hoses and tubing for use in the various air and vacuum systems found on internal-combustion engines. Does not cover hoses used for direct power-brake actuation in trucks and trailers.
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Specifies requirements for five types of hose and hose assembly used in automobile power-steering systems, the five types differing in their pressure ratings and volumetric expansion. They are for use with fluids in the temperature range -40 °C to +135 °C.
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Specifies requirements for rubber tubing and hoses for use in fuel circuits where the fuel can become oxidized or "sour". Does not cover any equipment used for the distribution of liquid fuels, nor tubing totally immersed in fuel tanks. The hoses and tubing are used in recirculating fuel injection systems and in other systems which, having been charged with fuel, may be subject to exceptional storage conditions at high ambient temperatures.
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Specifies requirements for rubber tubing and hoses for use in fuel circuits using liquid fuels containing oxygenated compounds such as alcohols. Does not cover equipment used for the distribution of liquid fuels. The hoses and unreinforced tubing are used in conventional carburettor systems where fuel is unlikely to become oxidized.
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Lays down the requirements for rubber hoses and hose assemblies, up to a maximum bore of 20 mm, for use in motor vehicles with liquefied petroleum gas installations. The hoses are designed for use up to a maximum pressure of 2,5 MPa and a working temperature between -40 °C and +80 °C.
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Specifies requirements for use in fuel circuits. Does not cover any equipment used for the distribution of liquid fuels. Differentiates three types with regard to the pressure: up to 0.12 MPa; 0 to 0.12 MPa; 0 to 0.3 MPa. The three types are divided into two further grades: one operating in environmental temperature up to 100 °C, another up to 125 °C. Tables contain dimensions and requirements for slabs and finished products. Two annexes refer to the resistance of tubing to tearing and cleanliness and extractables test.
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