Standard Specification for Joints for Concrete Pipe, Manholes, and Precast Box Sections Using Preformed Flexible Joint Sealants

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1.1 This specification covers joints for precast concrete pipe and box, and other sections using preformed flexible joint sealants for use in storm sewers and culverts which are not intended to operate under internal pressure, or are not subject to infiltration or exfiltration limits. Joint material used in horizontal applications is intended to prevent the flow of solids through the joint.
1.2 For precast concrete manhole sections and other vertical structures, which may be operated with internal or external pressure, infiltration or exfiltration limits may be specified. Joints in vertical structures covered by this specification are intended mainly to prevent the flow of solids or fluids through the joint.
1.3 This specification is to be used with pipe and structures conforming in all respects to Specifications C14, C76, C478, C506, C507, C655, C789, C850 and C985, provided that if there is a conflict in permissible variations in dimensions, the requirements of this specification shall govern.
1.4 This specification is the companion to SI specification C990M; therefore, no SI equivalents are shown in this specification.  
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
Note 1—This specification covers the material and performance of the joint and sealant only. Infiltration and exfiltration quantities for installed sections are dependent on factors other than the joints which must be covered by other specifications and suitable testing of the installed pipeline.

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09-Aug-2001
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ASTM C990-01 - Standard Specification for Joints for Concrete Pipe, Manholes, and Precast Box Sections Using Preformed Flexible Joint Sealants
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
Designation: C 990 – 01
Standard Specification for
Joints for Concrete Pipe, Manholes, and Precast Box
1
Sections Using Preformed Flexible Joint Sealants
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C 990; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
2
1. Scope Drain, and Sewer Pipe
C 478 Specification for Precast Reinforced Concrete Man-
1.1 This specification covers joints for precast concrete pipe
2
hole Sections
and box, and other sections using preformed flexible joint
C 506 Specification for Reinforced Concrete Arch Culvert,
sealants for use in storm sewers and culverts which are not
2
Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe
intended to operate under internal pressure, or are not subject
C 507 Specification for Reinforced Concrete Elliptical Cul-
to infiltration or exfiltration limits. Joint material used in
2
vert, Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe
horizontal applications is intended to prevent the flow of solids
C 655 Specification for Reinforced Concrete D-Load Cul-
through the joint.
2
vert, Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe
1.2 For precast concrete manhole sections and other vertical
C 765 Test Method for Low-Temperature Flexibility of
structures, which may be operated with internal or external
3
Preformed Tape Sealants
pressure, infiltration or exfiltration limits may be specified.
C 766 Test Method for Adhesion After Impact of Preformed
Joints in vertical structures covered by this specification are
3
Tape Sealants
intended mainly to prevent the flow of solids or fluids through
C 789 Specification for Precast Reinforced Concrete Box
the joint.
2
Sections for Culverts, Storm Drains, and Sewers
1.3 This specification is to be used with pipe and structures
C 822 Terminology Relating to Concrete Pipe and Related
conforming in all respects to Specifications C 14, C 76, C 478,
2
Products
C 506, C 507, C 655, C 789, C 850 and C 985, provided that if
C 850 Specification for Precast Reinforced Concrete Box
there is a conflict in permissible variations in dimensions, the
Sections for Culverts, Storm Drains, and Sewers with Less
requirements of this specification shall govern.
2
than 2 ft of Cover Subjected to Highway Loadings
1.4 This specification is the companion to SI specification C
C 969 Practice for Infiltration and Exfiltration Acceptance
990M; therefore, no SI equivalents are shown in this specifi-
2
Testing of Installed Precast Concrete Pipe Sewer Lines
cation.
C 972 Test Method for Compression—Recovery of Tape
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the
3
Sealant
safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the
C 985 Specification for Nonreinforced Concrete Specified
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
2
Strength Culvert, Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
4
D 4 Test Method for Bitumen Content
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
D 6 Test Method for Loss on Heating of Oil and Asphaltic
NOTE 1—This specification covers the material and performance of the 4
Compounds
joint and sealant only. Infiltration and exfiltration quantities for installed
D 36 Test Method for Softening Point of Bitumen (Ring-
sections are dependent on factors other than the joints which must be
4
and-Ball Apparatus)
covered by other specifications and suitable testing of the installed
D 71 Test Method for Relative Density of Solid Pitch and
pipeline.
4
Asphalt (Displacement Method)
2. Referenced Documents
D 92 Test Method for Flash Fire Points by Cleveland Open
4
Cup
2.1 ASTM Standards:
5
D 113 Test Method for Ductility of Bituminous Materials
C 14 Specification for Concrete Sewer, Storm Drain, and
2
D 217 Test Method for Cone Penetration of Lubricating
Culvert Pipe
6
Grease
C 76 Specification for Reinforced Concrete Culvert, Storm
6
D 482 Test Method for Ash from Petroleum Products
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C13 on
3
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.07.
Concrete Pipe and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C13.08 on Rubber
4
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.04.
Gaskets.
5
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.03.
Current edition approved June 10, 2001. Published October 2001. Originally
6
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 05.01.
published as C 990–91. Last previous edition C 990–00.
2
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.05.
Copyright © ASTM, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
C 990
7
2.2 AASHTO Standards:
Ductility at 77°F, cm 5.0 min
Flash Point, C.O.C. 350°F min
T47 Test for Loss of Heati
...

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