EN ISO 3405:2011
(Main)Petroleum products - Determination of distillation characteristics at atmospheric pressure (ISO 3405:2011)
Petroleum products - Determination of distillation characteristics at atmospheric pressure (ISO 3405:2011)
ISO 3405:2011 specifies a laboratory test method, utilizing either manual or automated equipment, for determining the distillation characteristics of light and middle distillates derived from petroleum and having initial boiling points above 0 °C and end points below approximately 400 °C.
Mineralölerzeugnisse - Bestimmung des Destillationsverlaufes bei Atmosphärendruck (ISO 3405:2011)
Diese Internationale Norm legt ein Laborprüfverfahren zur Bestimmung des Destillationsverlaufes von aus
Erdöl gewonnenen niedrig siedenden Fraktionen und Mitteldestillaten mit einem Destillationsbeginn über 0 °C
und einem Destillationsendpunkt unter etwa 400 °C mittels manuellen als auch automatischen Prüfgeräten
fest.
Niedrig siedende Fraktionen sind üblicherweise Kraftstoffe, Kraftstoffe mit einem Ethanolgehalt von bis zu
10 % (V/V), sowie Flugzeugbenzine. Mitteldestillate sind üblicherweise Flugturbinenkraftstoffe, Kerosin, Diesel
mit Gehalten an Fettsäuremethylester (FAME) bis zu 20 % (V/V), Brennstoffe und Schifffahrtsbrennstoffe, die
keine bedeutenden Rückstandsanteile aufweisen.
ANMERKUNG Für die Zwecke dieser internationalen Norm wird der Ausdruck „% (V/V)“ verwendet, um den
Volumenanteil in Prozent eines Erzeugnisses auszudrücken.
Produits pétroliers - Détermination des caractéristiques de distillation à pression atmosphérique (ISO 3405:2011)
L'ISO 3405:21011 spécifie une méthode d'essai de laboratoire, utilisant des appareils manuels ou automatisés, pour la détermination des caractéristiques de distillation des distillats pétroliers légers et moyens ayant un point initial de distillation supérieur à 0 °C et un point final inférieur à environ 400 °C.
Les distillats légers habituels sont les essences pour moteur automobiles, les essences pour moteurs automobiles contenant jusqu'à 10 % (V/V) d'éthanol et les essences d'aviation. Les distillats moyens sont les carburéacteurs, les kérosènes, les gazoles, les gazoles contenant jusqu'à 20 % (V/V) d'EMAG (esters méthyliques d'acide gras), les combustibles de chauffe et les combustibles pour la marine qui n'ont pas une quantité appréciable de résidus.
Naftni proizvodi - Določevanje destilacijskih značilnosti pri atmosferskem tlaku (ISO 3405:2011)
Ta mednarodni standard določa laboratorijsko metodo za določevanje destilacijskih značilnosti lahkih in srednjih destilatov, pridobljenih iz nafte z začetno točko vretja nad 0 °C in končno točko pod približno 400 °C, z uporabo ročne ali avtomatske opreme. Lahki destilati so običajno: avtomobilska maziva motorja, avtomobilska maziva motorja z do 10 % (V/V) etanola, letalska maziva. Srednji destilati so običajno: letalske turbine, goriva, kerozini, dizel, dizel z do 20 % (V/V) FAME, goriva za gorilce in pomorska goriva, ki nimajo občutnih količin ostankov.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-marec-2011
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN ISO 3405:2000
1DIWQLSURL]YRGL'RORþHYDQMHGHVWLODFLMVNLK]QDþLOQRVWLSULDWPRVIHUVNHPWODNX
,62
Petroleum products - Determination of distillation characteristics at atmospheric pressure
(ISO 3405:2011)
Mineralölerzeugnisse - Bestimmung des Destillationsverlaufes bei Atmosphärendruck
(ISO 3405:2011)
Produits pétroliers - Détermination des caractéristiques de distillation à pression
atmosphérique (ISO 3405:2011)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 3405:2011
ICS:
75.080 Naftni proizvodi na splošno Petroleum products in
general
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 3405
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
January 2011
ICS 75.080 Supersedes EN ISO 3405:2000
English Version
Petroleum products - Determination of distillation characteristics
at atmospheric pressure (ISO 3405:2011)
Produits pétroliers - Détermination des caractéristiques de Mineralölerzeugnisse - Bestimmung des
distillation à pression atmosphérique (ISO 3405:2011) Destillationsverlaufes bei Atmosphärendruck (ISO
3405:2011)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 31 December 2010.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same
status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 3405:2011: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
Foreword .3
Foreword
This document (EN ISO 3405:2011) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 28 "Petroleum
products and lubricants" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 19 “Gaseous and liquid fuels,
lubricants and related products of petroleum, synthetic and biological origin” the secretariat of which is held by
NEN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by July 2011, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the
latest by July 2011.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 3405:2000.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 3405:2011 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 3405:2011 without any modification.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 3405
Fourth edition
2011-01-15
Petroleum products — Determination of
distillation characteristics at atmospheric
pressure
Produits pétroliers — Détermination des caractéristiques de distillation à
pression atmosphérique
Reference number
ISO 3405:2011(E)
©
ISO 2011
ISO 3405:2011(E)
PDF disclaimer
This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobe's licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but
shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer performing the editing. In
downloading this file, parties accept therein the responsibility of not infringing Adobe's licensing policy. The ISO Central Secretariat
accepts no liability in this area.
Adobe is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
Details of the software products used to create this PDF file can be found in the General Info relative to the file; the PDF-creation
parameters were optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodies. In
the unlikely event that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below.
© ISO 2011
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means,
electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or
ISO's member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail copyright@iso.org
Web www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2011 – All rights reserved
ISO 3405:2011(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction.vi
1 Scope.1
2 Normative references.1
3 Terms and definitions .1
4 Principle .3
5 Apparatus.3
5.1 General .3
5.2 Distillation flasks.4
5.3 Condenser tube and cooling bath .4
5.4 Metal shield or enclosure for flask (manual apparatus only) .8
5.5 Heat source .8
5.6 Flask support .8
5.7 Graduated cylinders.8
5.8 Temperature measurement system.9
5.9 Centring device.10
5.10 Barometer.10
6 Samples and sampling.11
6.1 Sample grouping .11
6.2 Sample maintenance prior to testing .12
6.3 Removing water from sample .13
7 Preparation of apparatus.13
8 Apparatus verification.15
8.1 Level follower.15
8.2 Electronic temperature-measurement devices .15
8.3 Electronic pressure-measuring device .16
9 Procedure — Manual apparatus .16
10 Procedure — Automated apparatus.18
11 Calculations .20
12 Expression of results.22
13 Precision — Manual apparatus .23
13.1 General .23
13.2 Repeatability .24
13.3 Reproducibility .24
14 Precision — Automated apparatus.25
14.1 General .25
14.2 Repeatability .25
14.3 Reproducibility .25
14.4 Bias .26
15 Test report.26
Annex A (normative) Thermometer specifications .27
Annex B (normative) Determination of temperature-sensor lag times .28
Annex C (normative) Determination of specified distillation data.29
ISO 3405:2011(E)
Annex D (informative) Examples of data calculations. 31
Annex E (informative) Emulation of emergent-stem errors . 34
Annex F (informative) Examples of test reports . 35
iv © ISO 2011 – All rights reserved
ISO 3405:2011(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires ap
...
Questions, Comments and Discussion
Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.