Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-5: Particular requirements for dishwashers

IEC 60335-2-5:2012 deals with the safety of electric dishwashers for household and similar purposes that are intended for washing and rinsing dishes, cutlery and other utensils, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances. Appliances intended for normal household and similar use and that may also be used by laymen in shops, in light industry and on farms, are within the scope of this standard. However, if the appliance is intended to be used professionally for washing and rinsing dishes and cutlery and other utensils that are used for commercial purposes, the appliance is not considered to be for household and similar use only. As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general it does not take into account persons (including children) whose physical, sensory or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge prevents them from using the appliance safely without supervision or instruction or children playing with the appliance. This sixth edition cancels and replaces the fifth edition published in 2002 including its Amendment 1 (2005) and its Amendment 2 (2008). The principal changes in this edition as compared with the fifth edition of IEC 60335-2-5 are as follows: - added requirements to 22.104 to address switch issues; - converted notes to normative text (3.1.9, 7.12, 10.1, 10.2, 15.101, 22.6, 22.103, AA.1, AA.2, Annex BB - Clause 4) and - deleted notes (19.101, 22.6, 23.101, AA.2). For commercial electric dishwashing machines, see IEC 60335-2-58. Keywords: Appliances, Dishwashers

Sicherheit elektrischer Geräte für den Hausgebrauch und ähnliche Zwecke - Teil 2-5: Besondere Anforderungen für Geschirrspülmaschinen

Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues - Sécurité - Partie 2-5: Exigences particulières pour les lave-vaisselle

La CEI 60335-2-5:2012 traite de la sécurité des lave-vaisselle électriques à usage domestique et analogue destinés à laver et à rincer la vaisselle, les couverts et d'autres ustensiles, dont la tension assignée n'est pas supérieure à 250 V pour les appareils monophasés et à 480 V pour les autres appareils. Les appareils destinés à un usage domestique et analogue normal et qui peuvent également être utilisés par des usagers non avertis dans des magasins, chez des artisans et dans des fermes sont compris dans le domaine d'application de la présente norme. Toutefois, si l'appareil est destiné à être utilisé par des professionnels pour laver et rincer la vaisselle, les couverts et d'autres ustensiles qui sont utilisés à des fins commerciales, l'appareil n'est pas considéré comme étant uniquement à usage domestique et analogue. Dans la mesure du possible, la présente norme traite des risques ordinaires présentés par les appareils qui sont encourus par tous les individus à l'intérieur et autour de l'habitation. Cependant, cette norme ne tient pas compte en général des personnes (y compris des enfants) dont les capacités physiques, sensorielles ou mentales, ou le manque d'expérience et de connaissance les empêchent d'utiliser l'appareil en toute sécurité sans surveillance ou instruction; de l'utilisation de l'appareil comme jouet par des enfants. La sixième édition annule et remplace la cinquième édition publiée en 2002, son Amendement 1 (2005) et son Amendement 2 (2008). Les principales modifications de la présente édition par rapport à la cinquième édition de la CEI 60335-2-5 sont les suivantes (les changements mineurs ne sont pas listés): - ajout d'exigences en 22.104 pour résoudre les problèmes de commutation; - conversion des notes en texte normatif (3.1.9, 7.12, 10.1, 10.2, 15.101, 22.6, 22.103, AA.1, AA.2, Annexe BB - Article 4); suppression de notes (19.101, 22.6, 23.101, AA.2). Pour les lave-vaisselle électriques à usage collectif, voir la CEI 60335-2-58. Mots-clés: appareils, lave-vaisselle

Gospodinjski in podobni električni aparati - Varnost - 2-5. del: Posebne zahteve za pomivalne stroje

Besedilo se zamenja z naslednjim:
To točko 1. dela nadomešča naslednje besedilo. Ta evropski standard obravnava varnost električnih pomivalnih strojev za gospodinjske in podobne namene, kot so pranje in spiranje posode, jedilnega pribora ter drugih pripomočkov, katerih nazivna napetost ne presega 250 V za enofazne aparate in 480 V za druge aparate. Področje uporabe tega evropskega standarda zajema aparate, ki so namenjeni za laično uporabo v trgovinah in drugih objektih za običajne gospodinjske namene.
OPOMBA Z101: Primeri aparatov za uporabo v gospodinjstvu so aparati za običajne gospodinjske funkcije, ki se uporabljajo v gospodinjstvu in jih lahko uporabljajo tudi neprofesionalni uporabniki za opravljanje običajnih gospodinjskih funkcij:
– v trgovinah in drugih podobnih delovnih okoljih;
– na kmetijah;
– s strani strank v hotelih, motelih in drugih stanovanjskih okoljih;
– v gostiščih.
OPOMBA Z102: Gospodinjstva vključujejo stanovanjske in povezane zgradbe, vrt itd. Ta evropski standard v največji možni meri obravnava splošne nevarnosti, ki jih predstavljajo aparati ter s katerimi se srečujejo osebe doma in v podobnih okoljih. Vendar na splošno ne vključuje primerov:
– otrok, ki se z napravo igrajo,
– zelo majhnih otrok, ki uporabljajo aparate,
– majhnih otrok, ki aparate uporabljajo brez nadzora,
– uporabniškega vzdrževanja, vključno s čiščenjem aparata, ki ga izvajajo otroci.
Ugotovljeno je, da imajo lahko zelo ranljive osebe potrebe, ki presegajo raven, obravnavano v tem evropskem standardu. Ta evropski standard se ne uporablja za:
– komercialne električne pomivalne stroje (EN 60335-2-58),
– aparate za izključno industrijske namene,
– aparate, ki so namenjeni za uporabo na lokacijah, kjer veljajo posebne razmere, kot je prisotnost korozivne ali eksplozivne atmosfere (prah, hlapi ali plin).
OPOMBA Z103: Upoštevati je treba tudi, da:
– so za aparate, ki so namenjeni za uporabo v vozilih ali na krovu ladij ali letal, morda potrebne dodatne zahteve;
– v številnih državah nacionalni zdravstveni organi, nacionalni organi, odgovorni za varstvo pri delu, nacionalni organi za oskrbo z vodo ter drugi podobni organi določajo dodatne zahteve.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
23-Apr-2015
Withdrawal Date
08-Aug-2016
Drafting Committee
IEC/TC 61 - IEC_TC_61
Current Stage
6060 - Document made available - Publishing
Start Date
24-Apr-2015
Completion Date
24-Apr-2015

Relations

Effective Date
29-Jan-2023
Effective Date
29-Jan-2023
Effective Date
29-Jan-2023
Effective Date
29-Jan-2023
Effective Date
28-Jan-2023
Effective Date
23-Jan-2023
Effective Date
20-Dec-2016

Overview

EN 60335-2-5:2015 (IEC 60335-2-5:2012 modified) is the CLC/CENELEC standard that specifies safety requirements for household and similar electric dishwashers. It applies to appliances intended for washing and rinsing dishes, cutlery and other utensils at rated voltages up to 250 V single-phase and 480 V for other appliances. The standard supplements EN 60335-1 (general safety for household appliances) with dishwasher-specific tests, limits and construction rules. Commercial dishwashing machines are excluded (see EN 60335-2-58).

Key Topics

  • Scope & classification
    • Defines household and similar environments (homes, farms, small shops, hotels, B&Bs) and excludes professional/industrial equipment.
  • Electrical limits
    • Voltage classification and references to Part 1 for electrical safety, leakage current and dielectric strength tests.
  • Heating and temperature rise
    • Requirements for maximum surface temperature rises under normal operation (see added Table Z101) and measurement rules (e.g., underside and rear surfaces exceptions).
  • Stability & mechanical hazards
    • Mechanical stability tests and program behaviour: when the door is opened the programme cycle shall stop (20.102).
  • Construction & components
    • Requirements for internal wiring, components, terminals, protections and switches (additional/modified clauses to address switch issues).
  • Moisture, endurance and abnormal operation
    • Tests for moisture resistance, endurance and abnormal conditions to cover common household hazards.
  • Normative annexes
    • Annex AA (detergent and rinsing agent) and Annex BB (ageing test for elastomeric parts) are included as normative material.
  • Edition changes
    • Sixth edition cancels the 2002 edition and its amendments; principal changes include added switch requirements, conversion of notes to normative text, and deletion of some notes.

Applications

Who uses EN 60335-2-5:2015:

  • Appliance manufacturers - design and production guidance to meet European safety requirements and support CE marking.
  • Test laboratories - conformity and type-testing against prescribed temperature rise, leakage current, mechanical and electrical tests.
  • Safety engineers & product managers - risk assessment, component selection (switches, seals, heating elements) and instruction/marking development.
  • Regulators & procurement - verifying compliance for household-use dishwashers in retail and residential settings.

Practical value:

  • Ensures user safety by addressing electrical shock, burns, mechanical injury and fire risk specific to dishwashers.
  • Clarifies household vs commercial boundary (directs commercial models to EN 60335-2-58).
  • Provides standardized test methods and limits for design validation.

Related Standards

  • EN 60335-1 (general safety requirements for household appliances)
  • IEC 60335-2-5:2012 (base international edition)
  • EN 60335-2-58 / IEC 60335-2-58 (commercial dishwashing machines)
  • IEC/EN 60436 (performance test methods for dishwashers)

Keywords: EN 60335-2-5, IEC 60335-2-5, dishwashers, household appliances, safety standard, temperature rise, stability, leakage current, CLC.

Frequently Asked Questions

EN 60335-2-5:2015 is a standard published by CLC. Its full title is "Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-5: Particular requirements for dishwashers". This standard covers: IEC 60335-2-5:2012 deals with the safety of electric dishwashers for household and similar purposes that are intended for washing and rinsing dishes, cutlery and other utensils, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances. Appliances intended for normal household and similar use and that may also be used by laymen in shops, in light industry and on farms, are within the scope of this standard. However, if the appliance is intended to be used professionally for washing and rinsing dishes and cutlery and other utensils that are used for commercial purposes, the appliance is not considered to be for household and similar use only. As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general it does not take into account persons (including children) whose physical, sensory or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge prevents them from using the appliance safely without supervision or instruction or children playing with the appliance. This sixth edition cancels and replaces the fifth edition published in 2002 including its Amendment 1 (2005) and its Amendment 2 (2008). The principal changes in this edition as compared with the fifth edition of IEC 60335-2-5 are as follows: - added requirements to 22.104 to address switch issues; - converted notes to normative text (3.1.9, 7.12, 10.1, 10.2, 15.101, 22.6, 22.103, AA.1, AA.2, Annex BB - Clause 4) and - deleted notes (19.101, 22.6, 23.101, AA.2). For commercial electric dishwashing machines, see IEC 60335-2-58. Keywords: Appliances, Dishwashers

IEC 60335-2-5:2012 deals with the safety of electric dishwashers for household and similar purposes that are intended for washing and rinsing dishes, cutlery and other utensils, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances. Appliances intended for normal household and similar use and that may also be used by laymen in shops, in light industry and on farms, are within the scope of this standard. However, if the appliance is intended to be used professionally for washing and rinsing dishes and cutlery and other utensils that are used for commercial purposes, the appliance is not considered to be for household and similar use only. As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general it does not take into account persons (including children) whose physical, sensory or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge prevents them from using the appliance safely without supervision or instruction or children playing with the appliance. This sixth edition cancels and replaces the fifth edition published in 2002 including its Amendment 1 (2005) and its Amendment 2 (2008). The principal changes in this edition as compared with the fifth edition of IEC 60335-2-5 are as follows: - added requirements to 22.104 to address switch issues; - converted notes to normative text (3.1.9, 7.12, 10.1, 10.2, 15.101, 22.6, 22.103, AA.1, AA.2, Annex BB - Clause 4) and - deleted notes (19.101, 22.6, 23.101, AA.2). For commercial electric dishwashing machines, see IEC 60335-2-58. Keywords: Appliances, Dishwashers

EN 60335-2-5:2015 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 13.120 - Domestic safety; 97.040.40 - Dishwashers. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

EN 60335-2-5:2015 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 60335-2-5:2003, EN 60335-2-5:2003/A1:2005, EN 60335-2-5:2003/A2:2008, EN 60335-2-5:2003/A11:2009, EN 60335-2-5:2003/A12:2012, EN 60335-2-5:2015/A1:2020, EN 60335-2-5:2015/A11:2019. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

EN 60335-2-5:2015 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 2006/95/EC, 2014/35/EU, 2014/53/EU. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.

You can purchase EN 60335-2-5:2015 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of CLC standards.

Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-junij-2015
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 60335-2-5:2003
SIST EN 60335-2-5:2003/A1:2005
SIST EN 60335-2-5:2003/A11:2009
SIST EN 60335-2-5:2003/A2:2009
*RVSRGLQMVNLLQSRGREQLHOHNWULþQLDSDUDWL9DUQRVWGHO3RVHEQH]DKWHYH]D
SRPLYDOQHVWURMH
Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-5: Particular requirements
for dishwashers
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues - Sécurité - Partie 2-5: Règles particulières
pour les lave-vaisselle
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 60335-2-5:2015
ICS:
13.120 Varnost na domu Domestic safety
97.040.40 Pomivalni stroji Dishwashers
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 60335-2-5
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
April 2015
ICS 13.120; 97.040.40 Supersedes EN 60335-2-5:2003
English Version
Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety -
Part 2-5: Particular requirements for dishwashers
(IEC 60335-2-5:2012 , modified)
Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues - Sécurité - Sicherheit elektrischer Geräte für den Hausgebrauch und
Partie 2-5: Exigences particulières pour les lave-vaisselle ähnliche Zwecke - Teil 2-5: Besondere Anforderungen für
(IEC 60335-2-5:2012 , modifiée) Geschirrspülmaschinen
(IEC 60335-2-5:2012 , modifiziert)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2013-08-09. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any
alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2015 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN 60335-2-5:2015 E
Contents Page
Foreword . 3
Introduction . 4
1 Scope . 4
6 Classification . 5
11 Heating. 5
20 Stability and mechanical hazards . 6
Annex ZC (normative) Normative references to international publications with their
corresponding European publications. 7
Bibliography . 8

- 3 - EN 60335-2-5:2015
Foreword
The text of document 61/4450/FDIS, future edition 6 of IEC 60335-2-5, prepared by IEC/TC 61 "Safety
of household and similar electrical appliances " was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and
approved by CENELEC as EN 60335-2-5:2015.
A draft amendment, which covers common modifications to IEC 60335-2-5:2012, was prepared by
CLC/TC 61, "Safety of household and similar electrical appliances" and approved by CENELEC.
The following dates are fixed:
– latest date by which the document has to be implemented at (dop) 2015-10-24
national level by publication of an identical
national standard or by endorsement
– latest date by which the national standards conflicting with (dow) 2016-08-09
the document have to be withdrawn

This document supersedes EN 60335-2-5:2003.
EN 60335-2-5:2003 and its amendments:
– added requirements to 22.104 to address switch issues;
– converted notes to normative text (3.1.9, 7.12, 10.1, 10.2, 15.101, 22.6, 22.103, AA.1, AA.2,
Annex BB – Clause 4);
– deleted notes (19.101, 22.6, 23.101, AA.2).
This Part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of EN 60335-1 and its amendments. It
was established on the basis of EN 60335-1:2012.
NOTE 1 When "Part 1" is mentioned in this standard, it refers to EN 60335-1.
This Part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses of EN 60335-1, so as to convert it into
the European Standard: Safety requirements for electric dishwashers.
When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this Part 2, that subclause applies as far as
is reasonable. When this standard states "addition", "modification" or "replacement", the relevant text
of Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.
NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used:
– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;
– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101,
including those in a replaced clause or subclause;
– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.;
– clauses, subclauses, notes, tables, figures and annexes that are additional to those in the IEC standard are
prefixed with the letter Z.
NOTE 3 The following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type;
– test specifications: in italic type;
– notes: in small roman type.
Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the
associated noun are also in bold.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such
patent rights.
This standard covers the Principle Elements of the Safety Objectives for Electrical Equipment
Designed for Use within Certain Voltage Limits (LVD - 2006/95/EC).

Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 60335-2-5:2012 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard with agreed common modifications.

COMMON MODIFICATIONS
Introduction
Add the following:
An investigation by CLC/TC 61 has shown that all risks from products within the scope of this standard
are fully covered by the Low Voltage Directive, 2006/95/EC.
1 Scope
Replace the text by the following:
This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following.
This European Standard deals with the safety of electric dishwashers for household and similar
purposes, that are intended for washing and rinsing dishes, cutlery and other utensils, their rated
voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances.
Appliances intended to be used by laymen in shops and other premises for normal housekeeping
purposes, are within the scope of this European Standard.

- 5 - EN 60335-2-5:2015
NOTE Z101 Examples of appliance for household environment are appliances for typical housekeeping
functions used in the household environment that may also be used by non-expert users for typical
housekeeping functions:
– in shops and other similar working environments;
– in farm houses;
– by clients in hotels, motels and other residential type environments;
– in bed and breakfast type environments.
NOTE Z102 Household environments include the dwelling and its associated buildings, the garden, etc.
As far as is practicable, this European Standard deals with the common hazards presented by
appliances that are encountered by all persons in household and similar environments.
However, in general, it does not take into account
– children playing with the appliance,
– the use of the appliance by very young children,
– the use of the appliance by young children without supervision,
– user maintenance by children, including the cleaning of the appliance.
It is recognised that very vulnerable people may have needs beyond the level addressed in this
European Standard.
This European Standard does not apply to
– commercial electric dishwashing machines (EN 60335-2-58),
– appliances intended for industrial purposes,
– appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence
of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas).
NOTE Z103 Attention is drawn to the fact that
– for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements may be
necessary,
– in many countries, additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national
authorities responsible for the protection of labour, the national water supply authorities and similar
authorities.
6 Classification
6.1 Delete the modification in IEC 60335-2-5:2012 as it is covered by EN 60335-1:2012.
11 Heating
Add the following modification:
11.8 Modification:
Replace the first paragraph of Part 1 by the following: “During the test, the temperature rises are
monitored continuously and shall not exceed the values shown in Table 3 and Table Z101 in
accordance with 11.Z101”.
In Table 3, delete the row “External enclosure of motor-operated appliances, except handles held in
normal use” and the corresponding footnotes.
Add the following Table Z101.
Table Z101 – Maximum temperature rises
for external surfaces under normal operating conditions
a
Surface Temperature rise
K
Surfaces of appliances situated not more than Surfaces situated more
850 mm above the floor after installation than 850 mm above the

floor after installation
Front surfaces Other surfaces
Bare metal 40 45 45
b
Coated metal 45 55 55
Glass and ceramic 55 60 60
Plastic and plastic
c 60 65 65
coating > 0,3 mm
a
When the thickness of plastic coating does not exceed 0,3 mm, the temperature rise limits of coated metal or glass and
ceramic apply
b
Metal is considered coated when a coating having a minimum thickness of 80 µm made by enamel or non substantially
plastic coating is used.
c
The temperature rise limit applies also for plastic material having a metal finish of thickness less than 0,1 mm.

Add the following new subclause:
11.Z101 Temperature rises are not measured
– on the underside of appliances intended to be used on a working surface or floor,
– on the rear surface of appliances which, according to the instructions, shall be placed against a
wall.
20 Stability and mechanical hazards
20.102 Add the following at the end of the requirement:
When the door is opened, the programme cycle shall stop.
NOTE Z101 Draining is neglected.

- 7 - EN 60335-2-5:2015
Add the following:
Annex ZC
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod),
the relevant EN/HD applies.
Addition:
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60436 – Electric dishwashers for household use – EN 50242/EN 60436 -
Methods for measuring the performance
ISO 1817 2011 Rubber, vulcanised or thermoplastic – – –
Determination of the effect of liquids
ISO 4046-4 2002 Paper, board, pulps and related terms – – –
Vocabulary
Part 4: Paper and board grades and
converted products
Bibliography
Addition:
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following note has to be added for the standard indicated:
IEC 60335-2-58 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60335-2-58.

IEC 60335-2-5 ®
Edition 6.0 2012-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –

Part 2-5: Particular requirements for dishwashers

Appareils électrodomestiques et analogues – Sécurité –

Partie 2-5: Exigences particulières pour les lave-vaisselle

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
CODE PRIX S
ICS 13.120; 97.040.40 ISBN 978-2-83220-448-1

– 2 – 60335-2-5 © IEC:2012
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms and definitions . 8
4 General requirement . 8
5 General conditions for the tests . 8
6 Classification . 8
7 Marking and instructions . 9
8 Protection against access to live parts . 9
9 Starting of motor-operated appliances . 9
10 Power input and current. 9
11 Heating. 10
12 Void . 10
13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature . 10
14 Transient overvoltages . 10
15 Moisture resistance . 10
16 Leakage current and electric strength . 12
17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits . 12
18 Endurance . 12
19 Abnormal operation . 12
20 Stability and mechanical hazards. 12
21 Mechanical strength . 13
22 Construction . 13
23 Internal wiring . 15
24 Components . 15
25 Supply connection and external flexible cords . 15
26 Terminals for external conductors . 15
27 Provision for earthing . 15
28 Screws and connections . 16
29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation . 16
30 Resistance to heat and fire . 16
31 Resistance to rusting . 16
32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards . 16
Annexes . 17
Annex AA (normative) Detergent and rinsing agent . 17
Annex BB (normative) Ageing test for elastomeric parts . 19
Bibliography . 21

Table AA.1 – Detergent composition . 17
Table AA.2 – Rinsing agent composition . 17

60335-2-5 © IEC:2012 – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
_____________
HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES –
SAFETY –
Part 2-5: Particular requirements for dishwashers

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
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agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
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6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
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This part of International Standard IEC 60335 has been prepared by IEC technical committee
61: Safety of household and similar electrical appliances.
This sixth edition cancels and replaces the fifth edition published in 2002 including its
Amendment 1 (2005) and its Amendment 2 (2008). It constitutes a technical revision.
The principal changes in this edition as compared with the fifth edition of IEC 60335-2-5 are
as follows (minor changes are not listed):
• added requirements to 22.104 to address switch issues;
• converted notes to normative text (3.1.9, 7.12, 10.1, 10.2, 15.101, 22.6, 22.103, AA.1,
AA.2, Annex BB – Clause 4);
• deleted notes (19.101, 22.6, 23.101, AA.2).

– 4 – 60335-2-5 © IEC:2012
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
61/4450/FDIS 61/4503/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its
amendments. It was established on the basis of the fifth edition (2010) of that standard.
NOTE 1 When “Part 1” is mentioned in this standard, it refers to IEC 60335-1.
This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 60335-1, so as to
convert that publication into the IEC standard: Safety requirements for dishwashers.
When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies
as far as is reasonable. When this standard states “addition”, “modification” or “replacement”,
the relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.
NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used:
– subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1;
– unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including
those in a replaced clause or subclause;
– additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc.
NOTE 3 The following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type;
– test specifications: in italic type;
– notes: in small roman type.
Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the
associated noun are also in bold.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data
related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
NOTE 4 The attention of National Committees is drawn to the fact that equipment manufacturers and testing
organizations may need a transitional period following publication of a new, amended or revised IEC publication in
which to make products in accordance with the new requirements and to equip themselves for conducting new or
revised tests.
It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of this publication be adopted for implementation
nationally not earlier than 12 months or later than 36 months from the date of publication.
A list of all parts of the IEC 60335 series, under the general title: Household and similar
electrical appliances – Safety, can be found on the IEC website.
The following differences exist in the countries indicated below.

60335-2-5 © IEC:2012 – 5 –
– 6.1: Appliances may be of class 0I, if the rated voltage does not exceed 150 V (Japan).
– 20.102: A 30 000 cycle endurance test is carried out on door interlocks (USA).
– 25.7: The supply cord is required to have a free length of at least 1,5 m (USA).
– Annex AA: The detergent and rinsing agent are different (USA).
– Annex BB: Different tests are carried out (USA).

– 6 – 60335-2-5 © IEC:2012
INTRODUCTION
It has been assumed in the drafting of this International Standard that the execution of its
provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced persons.
This standard recognizes the internationally accepted level of protection against hazards such
as electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of appli
...

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この標準文書、SIST EN 60335-2-5:2015は、家庭用及び類似の電気機器に関する安全性に特化した重要な基準です。特に、食器洗い機に関する特定の要件を提供しており、その範囲は、家庭用および類似の目的で使用される電気食器洗い機に限定されています。ここでは、240V単相電源および480Vの他の電源に適した機器が対象です。この標準は、家庭や類似の環境での一般的な危険を扱うことに重点を置いていますが、商業目的で使用される機器には適用されません。 この標準の強みの一つは、消費者が日常的に使用する際の安全性を確保するための具体的な要件を設けている点です。また、新しい版では、多数の要求事項や注釈が法的文書に変換されることによって、より明確で適用可能な内容に改訂されています。このような変更により、スイッチ問題への対応や、使用上の安全性に関連する項目が強化されています。 さらに、この基準は、特に家庭用と類似の用途の食器洗い機としての機器に適しており、設計者やメーカーにとっても、製品開発における重要な指針を提供します。安全基準を満たすことで、製品の市場価値を向上させると共に、消費者の信頼を得ることができます。 総じて、SIST EN 60335-2-5:2015は、家庭用及び類似の電気機器である食器洗い機の開発・製造において欠かせない基準であり、その内容は消費者の安全を守るために高い relevancy(関連性)を持っています。

The standard EN 60335-2-5:2015 is a comprehensive guideline focusing on the safety requirements of household and similar appliances, specifically dishwashers. Its scope encompasses electric dishwashers intended for domestic or light commercial use, which includes washing and rinsing dishes, cutlery, and various utensils. This standard clearly demarcates the appliances it covers, establishing that those designed strictly for professional or commercial purposes fall outside its purview. One of the notable strengths of this standard is its thorough approach to addressing common safety hazards associated with dishwashers. By including specifications relevant to typical household environments, it ensures that appliances are designed with the consumer's safety in mind. The sixth edition brings significant updates over its predecessor, such as added requirements to address specific issues related to appliance switches. This proactive approach enhances the overall safety and usability of dishwashing appliances. Furthermore, the transition from notes to normative text in several clauses enhances clarity and enforceability of the safety guidelines. This change helps manufacturers and users understand the critical safety aspects without ambiguity, thereby contributing to safer appliances in various settings. The standard's relevance cannot be overstated, particularly for consumers and manufacturers in the appliance sector. It provides essential criteria that ensure dishwashers are not only safe for use in residential environments but also suitable for light industrial applications, promoting broader acceptance of these appliances across different sectors. Overall, EN 60335-2-5:2015 stands as a vital document in the effective regulation and design of household dishwashing appliances, reinforcing safety and operational integrity.

표준 EN 60335-2-5:2015는 가정용 및 유사환경에서 사용되는 전기식 식기세척기의 안전성에 대한 요구사항을 포함하고 있습니다. 이 표준은 250V 이하의 단상 전기기기와 480V의 기타 기기를 포함하여 식기, 식사 도구 및 기타 용기를 씻고 헹구기 위한 목적의 장치에 적용됩니다. 가정에서와 유사한 환경에서 일반적인 사용을 위해 설계된 장치들은 이 표준의 적용 범위에 포함되며, 특별히 상업적 용도로 사용되는 경우에는 적용되지 않습니다. EN 60335-2-5:2015의 강점 중 하나는 가정 내에서 일반적으로 발생할 수 있는 위험 요소를 포괄적으로 다룬다는 점입니다. 이 표준은 모든 사용자가 안전하게 사용할 수 있도록 하는 것을 목표로 하며, 특정 사용자의 신체적, 감각적 또는 정신적 능력에 따라 사용을 제한할 수 있는 사항들은 일반적으로 고려하지 않습니다. 따라서 가정에서 자주 사용되는 전기식 식기세척기의 안전성을 높이는 중요한 기준이 됩니다. 이 표준의 주요 변경 사항에는 스위치 문제를 다루기 위한 22.104의 요구사항 추가, 주석을 규범적 텍스트로 변환하는 작업, 일부 주석의 삭제가 포함됩니다. 이를 통해 식기세척기의 안전성과 효율성을 더욱 강화한 것이 특징입니다. 가정용 식기세척기의 설계 및 제작에 있어 이 표준을 준수하는 것은 소비자에게 안전한 제품을 제공하는 데 필수적입니다. 따라서 EN 60335-2-5:2015는 가정용 전기식 식기세척기의 안전성을 보장하기 위해 마련된 중요한 기준으로, 관련 업계에서 이 표준을 준수함으로써 제품의 품질과 안전성을 증대시킬 수 있습니다.