97.040.40 - Dishwashers
ICS 97.040.40 Details
Dishwashers
Geschirrspulmaschinen
Lave-vaisselle
Pomivalni stroji
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This document specifies the requirements for three types of rubber or plastics inlet hoses and hose assemblies for washing-machines and dishwashers connected to the domestic water supply at a pressure not exceeding 1 MPa (10 bar). This document is applicable to the following types of hose: — type 1: rubber hoses for unheated water supply (maximum temperature 70 °C); — type 2: rubber hoses for heated water supply (maximum temperature 90 °C); — type 3: plastics hoses for unheated water supply (maximum temperature 60 °C). NOTE National requirements for hose fittings and hoses conveying drinking water can apply.
- Standard13 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies hygiene requirements relating to the operation of commercial dishwashing machines (hereinafter referred to as dishwashing machines). It specifies requirements for hygienic results of the articles treated in the dishwashing machines. This includes also guidelines for their hygienic and proper operation and for care and maintenance of the machinery. Furthermore, methods for testing hygienic operation are defined.
Dishwashing machines are used in a professional environment for cleaning washware that is used in contact with food.
This document applies to dishwashing machines for cleaning washware that is used in contact with food, such as crockery, glassware, cutlery, reusable boxes and similar articles.
Dishwashing machines (see 3.3) are used in kitchens e.g. in restaurants, canteens and hospitals and in commercial enterprises such as bakeries, butcher's shops, etc.
This document does not apply to domestic dishwashing machines, washer disinfectors for the treatment of medical devices and machines for industrial use (e.g. machines for cleaning proofing trays, returnable bottles, equipment of other machines like mincer, slicer, cutter, dough dividers or kneader, mixers, stirrers and all other kind of machines from which parts could be cleaned by washing out of place (WOP)).
- Standard46 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies hygiene requirements for the operation of commercial dishwashing machines (hereinafter referred to as dishwashing machines) and the tests to be performed on these machines. It specifies requirements for reaching an appropriate hygienic status of articles treated in the dishwashing machines. This document also includes guidelines for the hygienic and proper operation, care and maintenance of dishwashing machines. Furthermore, methods for testing hygienic operation are defined.
This document applies to dishwashing machines used in a professional environment for cleaning wash ware that is used in contact with food, such as plates, crockery, glassware, cutlery, reusable boxes and similar articles.
Dishwashing machines are used in professional kitchens, e.g. in restaurants, canteens and hospitals and in businesses such as bakeries, butcher's shops, etc.
This document does not apply to domestic dishwashing machines, washer disinfectors for the treatment of medical devices and machines for industrial use.
- Standard46 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
2021: CLC legacy converted by DCLab NISOSTS
- Amendment6 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
Scope is unchanged (see EN 60436:2020)
- Amendment39 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
IEC 63136:2019 applies to manually loaded under-counter one-tank and one-tank hood-type electrically heated dishwashing machines for washing plates, dishes, glassware, cutlery and similar articles. These machines are used in commercial kitchens, such as restaurants, canteens, hospitals and in businesses such as bakeries, butchers' shops, etc. This document does not apply to commercial dishwashers with transport systems (flight-type and rack conveyor dishwashers) and utensil washers. This document does not apply to undercounter water-change dishwashers. This document does not apply to appliances designed exclusively for industrial purposes. The object is to state and define the principal performance characteristics of electric dishwashers for commercial use and to describe the standard methods of measuring these characteristics. The characteristics are measured by washing plates. This document is concerned neither with safety nor with minimum performance requirements.
- Standard38 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
Scope is unchanged (see EN 60436:2020)
- Amendment39 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
IEC 60704-2-3:2017 is intended to be used in conjunction with the third edition (2010) of IEC 60704-1, Household and similar electrical appliances - Test code for the determination of airborne acoustical noise - Part 1: General requirements. The relevant text of Part 1 as amended by this standard establishes the test code for dishwashers. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) it doesn’t contain the description of an appropriate test enclosure because the test enclosure has been incorporated in IEC 60704-1:2010, Annex B; b) the values of standard deviations of sound power levels determined according to this part are given in Clause 1; c) to prevent an appliance being programmed to recognize the test cycles, and reacting specifically to them, in this new edition an artificial soil is used in addition to the unsoiled load and the rinse aid container has to be filled. This artificial soil successive may build up a film on the load. Therefore, detergent also has to be used. An initial test has shown that no foam is to be expected. This publication is to be read in conjunction with IEC 60704-1:2010.
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The contents of the corrigendum of August 2018 have been included in this copy.
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IEC Corrected version.
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IEC Corrected version.
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2020-10-02: This A11 is approved for the addition of Annex ZZA and ZZB for EN 60436:2020 to allow citation in OJ
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The contents of the corrigendum of August 2018 have been included in this copy.
- Amendment9 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
2020-10-02: This A11 is approved for the addition of Annex ZZA and ZZB for EN 60436:2020 to allow citation in OJ
2021: CLC legacy converted by DCLab NISOSTS
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Corrigendum to correct mistake in IEC text. See e-mails for background information.
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Corrigendum to correct mistake in IEC text. See e-mails for background information.
2021: CLC legacy converted by DCLab NISOSTS
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- Standard74 pagesEnglish and French languagesale 15% off
IEC 60436:2015 applies to electric dishwashers for household and similar use that are supplied with hot and/or cold water. The object is to state and define the principal performance characteristics of electric dishwashers for household and similar use and to describe the standard methods of measuring these characteristics. This standard is concerned neither with safety nor with minimum performance requirements. This edition constitutes a technical revision and includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) Addition of a specification of the reference dishwasher G1222, addition of the microwave oven 752C, inclusion of standby/low power modes and updated cutlery and tableware items.
b) Combined cleaning and drying: combining the cleaning and drying performance evaluations into one test, along with the energy and water consumption evaluation, prevents an opportunity for circumvention if tests were performed separately. A dishwasher can detect whether soil is present (cleaning evaluation) or not (drying evaluation) and adjust the cycle to favour performance; combining the tests addresses this.
c) New dish load items: new dish load items were incorporated which reflect consumer use. New items are: stainless pots, coffee mugs, melamine plastic items, and glass bowl. The new load items provide different shapes which challenge a dishwasher water spray patterns and provide additional surfaces for soil removal assessment.
d) Detergent: a new detergent "D" is specified which mirrors current tablet formulations available on the market. Detergent type D is phosphate free, with percarbonate instead of perborate bleach and more active enzymes.
e) Repeatability and reproducibility improvements.
f) Addition of annexes for the evaluation of soil sensing programmes, rinsing performance, dishwasher filtration and of an annex on the inlet water temperature influence on energy consumption.
- Standard159 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
IEC 60436:2015 applies to electric dishwashers for household and similar use that are supplied with hot and/or cold water. The object is to state and define the principal performance characteristics of electric dishwashers for household and similar use and to describe the standard methods of measuring these characteristics. This standard is concerned neither with safety nor with minimum performance requirements. This edition constitutes a technical revision and includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) Addition of a specification of the reference dishwasher G1222, addition of the microwave oven 752C, inclusion of standby/low power modes and updated cutlery and tableware items. b) Combined cleaning and drying: combining the cleaning and drying performance evaluations into one test, along with the energy and water consumption evaluation, prevents an opportunity for circumvention if tests were performed separately. A dishwasher can detect whether soil is present (cleaning evaluation) or not (drying evaluation) and adjust the cycle to favour performance; combining the tests addresses this. c) New dish load items: new dish load items were incorporated which reflect consumer use. New items are: stainless pots, coffee mugs, melamine plastic items, and glass bowl. The new load items provide different shapes which challenge a dishwasher water spray patterns and provide additional surfaces for soil removal assessment. d) Detergent: a new detergent "D" is specified which mirrors current tablet formulations available on the market. Detergent type D is phosphate free, with percarbonate instead of perborate bleach and more active enzymes. e) Repeatability and reproducibility improvements. f) Addition of annexes for the evaluation of soil sensing programmes, rinsing performance, dishwasher filtration and of an annex on the inlet water temperature influence on energy consumption.
- Standard159 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
2021: CLC legacy converted by DCLab NISOSTS
- Amendment6 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This technical standard applies to manually loaded under-counter one-tank and one-tank hood-type electrically heated dishwashing machines for washing plates, dishes, glassware, cutlery and similar articles. These machines are used in commercial kitchens, such as restaurants, canteens, hospitals and in businesses such as bakeries, butchers' shops, etc. This document does not apply to commercial dishwashers with transport systems (flight-type and rack conveyor dishwashers) and utensil washers. This document does not apply to undercounter water-change dishwashers. This document does not apply to appliances designed exclusively for industrial purposes. The object is to state and define the principal performance characteristics of electric dishwashers for commercial use and to describe the standard methods of measuring these characteristics. The characteristics are measured by washing plates. This document is concerned neither with safety nor with minimum performance requirements.
- Standard38 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
These particular requirements apply to single unit electric dishwashers for household and similar use, with or without automatic programme control, for cold and/or warm water supply, for detachable or permanent connection to water supply or sewage systems, intended for placing on the floor against a wall, for building-in or placing under a counter, a kitchen worktop or under a sink, for wall-mounting or on a counter.
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- Standard4 pagesEnglish and French languagesale 15% off
IEC 63136:2019 applies to manually loaded under-counter one-tank and one-tank hood-type electrically heated dishwashing machines for washing plates, dishes, glassware, cutlery and similar articles.
These machines are used in commercial kitchens, such as restaurants, canteens, hospitals and in businesses such as bakeries, butchers' shops, etc.
This document does not apply to commercial dishwashers with transport systems (flight-type and rack conveyor dishwashers) and utensil washers.
This document does not apply to undercounter water-change dishwashers.
This document does not apply to appliances designed exclusively for industrial purposes.
The object is to state and define the principal performance characteristics of electric dishwashers for commercial use and to describe the standard methods of measuring these characteristics.
The characteristics are measured by washing plates.
This document is concerned neither with safety nor with minimum performance requirements.
The contents of the corrigendum of March 2021 have been included in this copy.
- Standard69 pagesEnglish and French languagesale 15% off
2011-05-27 - UAP editing allocated to hamrani@cencenelec.eu * D134/C045: No NWI request needed for Amdts aligning existing standards prepared by CLC/TC 61 to the essential requirements of the Machinery Directive (2006/42/EC)
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2021: CLC legacy converted by DCLab NISOSTS
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IEC 60335-2-5:2012 deals with the safety of electric dishwashers for household and similar purposes that are intended for washing and rinsing dishes, cutlery and other utensils, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances. Appliances intended for normal household and similar use and that may also be used by laymen in shops, in light industry and on farms, are within the scope of this standard. However, if the appliance is intended to be used professionally for washing and rinsing dishes and cutlery and other utensils that are used for commercial purposes, the appliance is not considered to be for household and similar use only. As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general it does not take into account persons (including children) whose physical, sensory or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge prevents them from using the appliance safely without supervision or instruction or children playing with the appliance. This sixth edition cancels and replaces the fifth edition published in 2002 including its Amendment 1 (2005) and its Amendment 2 (2008). The principal changes in this edition as compared with the fifth edition of IEC 60335-2-5 are as follows:
- added requirements to 22.104 to address switch issues;
- converted notes to normative text (3.1.9, 7.12, 10.1, 10.2, 15.101, 22.6, 22.103, AA.1, AA.2, Annex BB - Clause 4) and
- deleted notes (19.101, 22.6, 23.101, AA.2). For commercial electric dishwashing machines, see IEC 60335-2-58. Keywords: Appliances, Dishwashers
This publication is to be read in conjunction with IEC 60335-1:2010.
The contents of the interpretation sheet 1 of September 2019 have been included in this copy.
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- Standard98 pagesEnglish and French languagesale 15% off
The contents of the corrigendum of August 2018 have been included in this copy.
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IEC 60335-2-58:2017 is available as IEC 60335-2-58:2017 RLV which contains the International Standard and its Redline version, showing all changes of the technical content compared to the previous edition.
IEC 60335-2-58:2017 deals with the safety of electrically operated dishwashing machines for washing plates, dishes, glassware, cutlery and similar articles, with or without means for water heating or drying, not intended for household use, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances connected between one phase and neutral and 480 V for other appliances.
These appliances are used for example in restaurants, canteens, hospitals, and commercial enterprises such as bakeries, butcheries, etc.
Examples of such appliances are
- conveyor dishwashers;
- batch dishwashers;
- brush machines.
Requirements to avoid backsiphonage of non-potable water into the water mains are specified in Annex BB.
The electrical part of appliances making use of other forms of energy is also within the scope of this standard.
As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by these types of appliances.
Attention is drawn to the fact that:
- for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements may be necessary;
- in many countries, additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national authorities responsible for the protection of labour, the national water supply authorities and similar authorities;
- in many countries, additional requirements are specified for pressure appliances.
This standard does not apply to:
- appliances designed exclusively for industrial purposes, for example machines used in the food industry for cleaning receptacles that serve as packaging for final products (e.g. bottle-cleaning machines), and machines used in manufacturing processes;
- sterilizers and washer-disinfectors used to treat medical materials (IEC 61010-2-040);
- dishwashers that do not form one functional unit, for example where a trans¬portation device transfers the load from one separate unit to another;
- separately driven transport devices not confined in the appliance;
- appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas).
This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition published in 2002 including its Amendment 1 (2008) and its Amendment 2 (2015). This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
- The text has been aligned with Edition 5.2 of Part 1;
- Requirements and tests for vertical-lift doors with and without a counterbalance system are clarified (20.103, 20.104);
- Some notes have been converted to normative text or deleted (7.15, 9, 10.1, 11.7, 15.3, 19.4, 20.1, 20.102, 22.106, 22.107, 23.3).
This part 2 is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of IEC 60335-1 and its amendments. It was established on the basis of the fifth edition (2010) of that standard.
This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 60335-1, so as to convert that publication into the IEC standard: Safety requirements for commercial electric dishwashing machines.
When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies as far as is reasonable. When this standard states "addition", "modification" or "replacement", the relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly.
Key words: Dishwashing Machine, Safety, Commercial
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IEC 60704-2-3:2017 is intended to be used in conjunction with the third edition (2010) of IEC 60704-1, Household and similar electrical appliances - Test code for the determination of airborne acoustical noise - Part 1: General requirements.
The relevant text of Part 1 as amended by this standard establishes the test code for dishwashers.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) it doesn’t contain the description of an appropriate test enclosure because the test enclosure has been incorporated in IEC 60704-1:2010, Annex B;
b) the values of standard deviations of sound power levels determined according to this part are given in Clause 1;
c) to prevent an appliance being programmed to recognize the test cycles, and reacting specifically to them, in this new edition an artificial soil is used in addition to the unsoiled load and the rinse aid container has to be filled. This artificial soil successive may build up a film on the load. Therefore, detergent also has to be used. An initial test has shown that no foam is to be expected.
This publication is to be read in conjunction with IEC 60704-1:2010.
- Standard25 pagesEnglish and French languagesale 15% off
IEC 60335-2-5:2012 deals with the safety of electric dishwashers for household and similar purposes that are intended for washing and rinsing dishes, cutlery and other utensils, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances. Appliances intended for normal household and similar use and that may also be used by laymen in shops, in light industry and on farms, are within the scope of this standard. However, if the appliance is intended to be used professionally for washing and rinsing dishes and cutlery and other utensils that are used for commercial purposes, the appliance is not considered to be for household and similar use only. As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general it does not take into account persons (including children) whose physical, sensory or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge prevents them from using the appliance safely without supervision or instruction or children playing with the appliance. This sixth edition cancels and replaces the fifth edition published in 2002 including its Amendment 1 (2005) and its Amendment 2 (2008). The principal changes in this edition as compared with the fifth edition of IEC 60335-2-5 are as follows: - added requirements to 22.104 to address switch issues; - converted notes to normative text (3.1.9, 7.12, 10.1, 10.2, 15.101, 22.6, 22.103, AA.1, AA.2, Annex BB - Clause 4) and - deleted notes (19.101, 22.6, 23.101, AA.2). For commercial electric dishwashing machines, see IEC 60335-2-58. Keywords: Appliances, Dishwashers
- Standard29 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
2011-05-27 - UAP editing allocated to hamrani@cencenelec.eu * D134/C045: No NWI request needed for Amdts aligning existing standards prepared by CLC/TC 61 to the essential requirements of the Machinery Directive (2006/42/EC)
- Amendment19 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Amendment12 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
IEC 60436:2015 applies to electric dishwashers for household and similar use that are supplied with hot and/or cold water. The object is to state and define the principal performance characteristics of electric dishwashers for household and similar use and to describe the standard methods of measuring these characteristics. This standard is concerned neither with safety nor with minimum performance requirements. This edition constitutes a technical revision and includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) Addition of a specification of the reference dishwasher G1222, addition of the microwave oven 752C, inclusion of standby/low power modes and updated cutlery and tableware items.
b) Combined cleaning and drying: combining the cleaning and drying performance evaluations into one test, along with the energy and water consumption evaluation, prevents an opportunity for circumvention if tests were performed separately. A dishwasher can detect whether soil is present (cleaning evaluation) or not (drying evaluation) and adjust the cycle to favour performance; combining the tests addresses this.
c) New dish load items: new dish load items were incorporated which reflect consumer use. New items are: stainless pots, coffee mugs, melamine plastic items, and glass bowl. The new load items provide different shapes which challenge a dishwasher water spray patterns and provide additional surfaces for soil removal assessment.
d) Detergent: a new detergent "D" is specified which mirrors current tablet formulations available on the market. Detergent type D is phosphate free, with percarbonate instead of perborate bleach and more active enzymes.
e) Repeatability and reproducibility improvements.
f) Addition of annexes for the evaluation of soil sensing programmes, rinsing performance, dishwasher filtration and of an annex on the inlet water temperature influence on energy consumption.
The contents of the corrigendum of September 2020 have been included in this copy.
- Standard232 pagesEnglish and French languagesale 15% off
- Standard520 pagesEnglish and French languagesale 15% off
2011-05-27 - UAP editing allocated to hamrani@cencenelec.eu * D134/C045: No NWI request needed for Amdts aligning existing standards prepared by CLC/TC 61 to the essential requirements of the Machinery Directive (2006/42/EC)
- Amendment17 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
Replace the text by the following:
This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following. This European Standard deals with the safety of electric dishwashers for household and similar purposes, that are intended for washing and rinsing dishes, cutlery and other utensils, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances. Appliances intended to be used by laymen in shops and other premises for normal housekeeping purposes, are within the scope of this European Standard.
NOTE Z101 Examples of appliance for household environment are appliances for typical housekeeping functions used in the household environment that may also be used by non-expert users for typical housekeeping functions:
– in shops and other similar working environments;
– in farm houses;
– by clients in hotels, motels and other residential type environments;
– in bed and breakfast type environments.
NOTE Z102 Household environments include the dwelling and its associated buildings, the garden, etc. As far as is practicable, this European Standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances that are encountered by all persons in household and similar environments. However, in general, it does not take into account
– children playing with the appliance,
– the use of the appliance by very young children,
– the use of the appliance by young children without supervision,
– user maintenance by children, including the cleaning of the appliance.
It is recognised that very vulnerable people may have needs beyond the level addressed in this European Standard. This European Standard does not apply to
– commercial electric dishwashing machines (EN 60335-2-58),
– appliances intended for industrial purposes,
– appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas).
NOTE Z103 Attention is drawn to the fact that
– for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements may be necessary,
– in many countries, additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national authorities responsible for the protection of labour, the national water supply authorities and similar authorities.
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FprAA & FprAB ratified as A11 under LVD only * Alignment with MD will be done by WG6 at a later stage
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1.1 This European Standard applies to multizones dishwashing-machines with passing through motorized belt (flight type) or rack conveyor. In case of flight type, the loading and unloading areas are part of the machine.
The machines covered by this European Standard are intended for washing, rinsing and optionally drying the dishes and the kitchen utensils, used in food and catering premises such as restaurants, hotels etc.
This European Standard applies to dishwashing machines with conveyor with a linear speed less than or equal to 5 m/min for the dishes and kitchen utensils.
NOTE Normally the total power of these machines is less than 200 kW.
This European Standard deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to dishwashing machines with conveyor, when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer (see Clause 4).
This European Standard deals with the hazards which can arise during commissioning, operation, maintenance and decommissioning of the machine.
When drawing up this European Standard the following assumptions were made:
- only trained adult persons operate the machines;
- the machines are used in adequately illuminated areas.
This European Standard, referring for electrical safety to EN 60204-1 with criteria that can be applied to different designs and variants, is mainly intended for machines manufactured in small series.
1.2 This European Standard does not apply to:
- separate mechanical loading and unloading conveyors;
- chemical dosing devices which are not incorporated into the machine;
- steam generators;
- gas heating equipment.
1.3 Noise is not considered to be a significant hazard for these machines. This does not mean that the manufacturer of these machines is absolved from reducing noise and making a noise declaration. Therefore a noise test code is included in Annex A.
1.4 This European Standard is not applicable to dishwashing-machines with conveyor which are manu
- Standard26 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This European Standard applies to multizones dishwashing-machines with passing through motorized belt (flight type) or rack conveyor. In case of flight type, the loading and unloading areas are part of the machine. The machines covered by this European Standard are intended for washing, rinsing and optionally drying the dishes and the kitchen utensils, used in food and catering premises such as restaurants, hotels etc. This European Standard applies to dishwashing machines with conveyor with a linear speed less than or equal to 5 m/min for the dishes and kitchen utensils.
- Standard26 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
D125/C030: NWI approved for formal vote to cover the noise requirements of the MD * If approved FprAA & FprAB should be ratified as a new edition of EN and published under the new MD directive 2006/42/EC in OJEC (with the relevant Annex ZZ)
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Deals with the safety of electric dishwashers. The rated voltage is less than 250 V for single-phase appliances and 480 V for other appliances. For commercial electric dishwashing machines, see IEC 60335-2-58.
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