IEC 62087-1:2015

Audio, video, and related equipment - Determination of power consumption - Part 1: General

IEC 62087-1:2015 specifies the general requirements for the determination of power consumption of audio, video, and related equipment. Requirements for specific types of equipment are specified in additional parts of this series of standards and may supersede the requirements specified in this standard. Moreover, this part of IEC 62087 defines the different modes of operation which are relevant for determining power consumption. This first edition of IEC 62087-1 together with IEC 62087-2 to IEC 62087-6 cancels and replaces IEC 62087:2011 in its entirety. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to Clauses 1 to 5 of IEC 62087:2011.
- It includes new information about operation modes.
- Equipment that includes removable main batteries are now considered.
- Light measuring equipment is now specified.

Appareils audio, vidéo et matériel connexe - Détermination de la consommation de puissance - Partie 1: Généralités

L'IEC 62087-1:2015 définit les exigences générales pour la détermination de la consommation de puissance des appareils audio et vidéo et du matériel connexe. Les exigences relatives à des types particuliers de matériel sont définies dans des parties supplémentaires de la présente série de normes et peuvent remplacer les exigences spécifiées dans la présente norme. La présente partie de l'IEC 62087 définit en outre les différents modes de fonctionnement appropriés à la détermination de la consommation de puissance. La présente norme n'est applicable qu'à un matériel pouvant être alimenté par une source d'alimentation externe. Le matériel incluant une batterie principale non amovible n'est pas couvert par la présente norme. Le matériel peut inclure un nombre quelconque de batteries auxiliaires. Un exemple de mode opératoire de vérification est fourni pour évaluer la conformité d'un modèle particulier de matériel à la valeur déclarée. Les conditions de mesure de la présente norme sont celles de l'usage normal du matériel et peuvent différer de conditions particulières, telles que celles spécifiées dans les normes de sécurité.
La première édition de l'IEC 62087-1, conjointement avec les IEC 62087-2 à IEC 62087-6, annule et remplace l'IEC 62087:2011 dans son intégralité. Cette édition constitue une révision technique. Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport aux Articles 1 à 5 de l'IEC 62087:2011.
- Elle contient de nouvelles informations relatives aux modes de fonctionnement.
- Elle prend désormais en compte le matériel intégrant des batteries principales amovibles.
- Le matériel de mesure de la lumière est désormais spécifié.

General Information

• Status: Published
• Publication Date: 04-Jun-2015
• ICS: 01 - GENERALITIES. TERMINOLOGY. STANDARDIZATION. DOCUMENTATION
• ICS: 33.160.10 - Amplifiers
• ICS: 33.200 - Telecontrol. Telemetering
• Technical Committee: TA 19 - Environmental and energy aspects for multimedia systems and equipment
• Drafting Committee: MT 62087 - TC 100/TA 19/MT 62087
• Current Stage: PPUB - Publication issued
• Start Date: 15-Jun-2015
• Completion Date: 05-Jun-2015

Standards Content (Sample)

IEC 62087-1
®

Edition 1.0 2015-06
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside


Audio, video, and related equipment – Determination of power consumption –
Part 1: General

Appareils audio, vidéo et matériel connexe – Détermination de la consommation
de puissance –
Partie 1: Généralités
IEC 62087-1:2015-06(en-fr)

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IEC 62087-1

®


Edition 1.0 2015-06




INTERNATIONAL



STANDARD




NORME



INTERNATIONALE
colour

inside










Audio, video, and related equipment – Determination of power consumption –

Part 1: General




Appareils audio, vidéo et matériel connexe – Détermination de la consommation

de puissance –

Partie 1: Généralités














INTERNATIONAL

ELECTROTECHNICAL

COMMISSION


COMMISSION

ELECTROTECHNIQUE


INTERNATIONALE




ICS 33.160.10 ISBN 978-2-8322-5365-6



Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor.

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® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission
Marque déposée de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale

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– 2 – IEC 62087-1:2015 © IEC 2015
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms, definitions, and abbreviations . 6
3.1 Terms and definitions . 6
3.2 Abbreviations . 7
4 Specification of operating modes and functions . 7
5 General method . 8
5.1 General conditions . 8
5.1.1 Power source . 8
5.1.2 Environmental conditions . 9
5.1.3 Adjustment of controls . 10
5.1.4 Input signals . 10
5.1.5 Power measuring instrument . 10
5.1.6 Measurement uncertainty. 10
5.1.7 Luminance measuring device . 10
5.1.8 Illuminance measuring instrument . 11
5.2 General measuring procedure . 11
6 Determination of power consumption, Off mode . 11
7 Verification procedure . 11
Annex A (informative) Verification procedure . 12
A.1 General . 12
A.2 Verification procedure . 12
Annex B (informative) Electricity supplies . 13
Bibliography . 14

Figure A.1 – Flowchart, verification procedure . 12

Table 1 – General operating modes and functions . 8
Table B.1 – Typical declared electricity supplies for some regions . 13

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IEC 62087-1:2015 © IEC 2015 – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________

AUDIO, VIDEO, AND RELATED EQUIPMENT –
DETERMINATION OF POWER CONSUMPTION –

Part 1: General

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
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consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
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8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 62087-1 has been prepared by technical area 12: AV energy
efficiency and smart grid applications, of IEC technical committee 100: Audio, video and
multimedia systems and equipment.
This first edition of IEC 62087-1 together with IEC 62087-2 to IEC 62087-6 cancels and
replaces IEC 62087:2011 in its entirety. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to Clauses 1 to 5
of IEC 62087:2011.
– It includes new information about operation modes.
– Equipment that includes removable main batteries are now considered.
– Light measuring equipment is now specified.

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– 4 – IEC 62087-1:2015 © IEC 2015
This bilingual version (2018-02) corresponds to the monolingual English version, published in
2015-06.
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
100/2466/FDIS 100/2496/RVD

Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
The French version of this standard has not been voted upon.
A list of all parts in the IEC 62087 series, published under the general title Audio, video, and
related equipment – Determination of power consumption, can be found on the IEC website.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the stability date indicated on the IEC website under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data
related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.

IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct
understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a
colour printer.

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IEC 62087-1:2015 © IEC 2015 – 5 –
INTRODUCTION
The IEC 62087 series specifies the general conditions and procedure for determining the
power consumption of audio, video and related equipment. The specific conditions and
procedures for specific types of equipment are specified in IEC 62087-3 to IEC 62087-6.
IEC 62087-2 specifies signals and media that may be required to determine the power
consumption of some types of equipment.
1
IEC 62087:2008 added methods for determining the On (average) mode power consumption
of televisions, based on three video signal sets. These include static, dynamic
broadcast-content, and Internet-content signals.
2
IEC 62087:2011 revised methods for determining the power consumption of set top boxes.
The IEC 62087 series separates IEC 62087 into parts, including this general part which
specifies the common conditions and procedures and adds new information about operating
modes.
IEC 62087 has been subdivided and currently consists of the following planned or published
parts:
– Part 1: General
– Part 2: Signals and media
– Part 3: Television sets
– Part 4: Video recording equipment
– Part 5: Set top boxes
– Part 6: Audio equipment
___________
1
IEC 62087:2008, Methods of measurement for the power consumption of audio, video and related equipment
2
IEC 62087:2011, Methods of measurement for the power consumption of audio, video and related equipment

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– 6 – IEC 62087-1:2015 © IEC 2015
AUDIO, VIDEO, AND RELATED EQUIPMENT –
DETERMINATION OF POWER CONSUMPTION –

Part 1: General



1 Scope
This part of IEC 62087 specifies the general requirements for the determination of power
consumption of audio, video, and related equipment. Requirements for specific types of
equipment are specified in additional parts of this series of standards and may supersede the
requirements specified in this standard.
Moreover, this part of IEC 62087 defines the different modes of operation which are relevant
for determining power consumption.
This standard is only applicable for equipment which can be powered by an external power
source. Equipment that includes a non-removable main battery is not covered by this
standard. Equipment may include any number of auxiliary batteries.
In order to assess compliance of a specific model of equipment with the declared value, an
example verification procedure is provided.
The measuring conditions in this standard represent the normal use of the equipment and
may differ from specific conditions, for example as specified in safety standards.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and
are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
IEC 62301:2011, Household electrical appliances – Measurement of standby power
IEC 62542:2013, Environmental standardization for electrical and electronic products and
systems – Glossary of terms
3 Terms, definitions, and abbreviations
3.1 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in IEC 62542:2013,
Clause 5, as well as the following apply.
3.1.1
automatic brightness control
feature that senses ambient light conditions and changes display luminance accordingly,
possibly reducing power consumption

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IEC 62087-1:2015 © IEC 2015 – 7 –
3.1.2
auxiliary battery
power storage device that is not capable of powering equipment such that the equipment can
provide its primary functions
Note 1 to entry: Memory retention and remote control batteries are examples of auxiliary batteries.
3.1.3
illuminance
photometric measure of the total luminous flux incident on a surface, per unit area
Note 1 to entry: Illuminance is expressed in lux (lx).
3.1.4
luminance
photometric measure of the luminous intensity per unit area of light traveling in a given
direction
2
Note 1 to entry: Luminance is expressed in units of candelas per square meter (cd/m ).
3.1.5
main battery
power storage device capable of powering equipment such that the equipment can provide its
primary functions
3.1.6
model of equipment
specific design of a product
3.1.7
type of equipment
class of equipment providing the same main functions
EXAMPLES TV, STB, video recorder.
3.1.8
unit of equipment
single instance of a model of equipment
3.1.9
unit under test
UUT
specific unit of equipment subjected to a test
3.2 Abbreviations
ABC Automatic Brightness Control
LMD Luminance Measuring Device
UUT Unit Under Test
4 Specification of operating modes and functions
Table 1 specifies the general operating modes and functions for equipment covered by this
standard. More specific information about modes and functions may exist in the
equipment-specific parts of this series of standards.
For all modes, main batteries shall be removed for the duration of the measurement
procedure as directed in 5.1.1.1.

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– 8 – IEC 62087-1:2015 © IEC 2015
Table 1 – General operating modes and functions
Power Mode Sub-mode Function(s) Functional description
0 W Disconnected Disconnected – Disconnected from external The equipment is disconnected
power sources and main or galvanically isolated from all
batteries external power sources and main
batteries.
Off Off – Off The equipment is connected to
≥0 W
an external power source and
provides no functions that
depend on an external power
source. The equipment cannot be
switched into any other mode
with the remote control unit, or
an external or internal signal.
Note that some power may be
consumed if an EMC filter or
other components exist on the
source side of the power switch.
>0 W Partial On Standby- – Wake on The equipment is connected to
passive an external power source and
• remote control
does not provide its primary
• internal signal
functions. The equipment can be
switched into another mode with
the remote control unit or an
internal signal, but not with an
external signal.
Standby- – Wake on The equipment is connected to
active, low an external power source and
• remote control
does not provide its primary
• internal signal
functions. The equipment can be
• external signal
switched into another mode with
the remote control unit, an
internal signal, or an external
signal.
Standby- – Wake on The equipment is connected to
active, high an external power source and
• remote control
does not provide its primary
• internal signal
functions. The equipment can be
• external signal switched into another mode with
the remote control unit, an
– Data communications
internal signal, or an external
signal. Additionally, the
equipment is
exchanging/receiving data
with/from an external source but
not as part of a primary function.
On Operation – Operation The equipment is connected to
an external power source and
provides its primary functions.
NOTE The operating modes introduced in Table 1 describe the general framework of operating modes applied
in this standard. They may be further differentiated for specific types of equipment in the other parts of
IEC 62087. The equipment-specific parts of this series of standards do not necessarily describe determination of
power consumption for all modes, sub-modes, and functions shown in Table 1.

5 General method
5.1 General conditions
5.1.1 Power source
5.1.1.1 Main battery connection
If the UUT includes a removable main battery, it shall be disconnected and galvanically
isolated for the duration of the measurement procedure, unless directed otherwise by another
part of this series of standards.

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IEC 62087-1:2015 © IEC 2015 – 9 –
5.1.1.2 External power supplies
Equipment supplied by the manufacturer with an external power supply shall be connected to
that external power supply during the measuring procedures.
5.1.1.3 Mains power
For equipment powered by the mains, the equipment shall be powered using the declared
voltage and frequency of the region.
The voltage and frequency of the power source shall be reported.
NOTE Annex B provides additional information regarding electricity supplies.
5.1.1.4 Power from other than the mains
For equipment powered by a means other than the mains, the equipment shall be powered at
the voltage and frequency as specified by the manufacturer.
The voltage and frequency of the power source shall be reported.
5.1.1.5 Power source, On mode
In On mode, the following requirements apply:
The fluctuation of the voltage supplied shall not exceed ±2 %. The frequency fluctuation and
the harmonic components of the supplied power shall not exceed ±2 % and 5 % respectively.
5.1.1.6 Power source, Partial On and Off modes
In the Partial On and Off modes, the following requirements apply:
The test voltage shall be the declared voltage ±1 % and the test frequency shall be the rated
frequency ±1 %. Where a number of models of equipment are being tested and compared for
use in the same country, the declared voltage ±1 % and declared frequency ±1 % may be
used for all tests. Where the test voltage and frequency are not defined by an external
standard, the test voltage and the test frequency shall be the declared voltage and the
declared frequency of the country for which the power consumption is being determined ±1 %.
The total harmonic content of the source voltage when supplying the UUT in the specified
mode shall not exceed 2 % (up to and including the 13th harmonic); harmonic content is
defined as the root-mean-square (r.m.s.) summation of the individual components using the
fundamental as 100 %.
The ratio of peak value to r.m.s. value of the test voltage (i.e. crest factor) shall be between
1,34 and 1,49.
NOTE 1 Annex B provides additional information regarding electricity supplies.
NOTE 2 A stabilized power supply may be required to meet these requirements.
5.1.2 Environmental conditions
The ambient temperature of the test room shall be 23 °C ± 5 °C, unless otherwise specified in
this series of standards. The ambient temperature shall be reported.

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– 10 – IEC 62087-1:2015 © IEC 2015
5.1.3 Adjustment of controls
The controls not specifically mentioned in this part or other parts of IEC 62087 shall be in the
position adjusted by the manufacturer for shipment to the end user. These controls shall
remain in this state for the duration of the test unless otherwise directed.
5.1.4 Input signals
For equipment for which the input signals are not explicitly described in this standard, the
signals as specified by the manufacturer shall be applied during the test. The input signals
used shall be reported.
5.1.5 Power measuring instrument
The measurement shall be carried out directly by means of a wattmeter, a wattmeter with
averaging function, or a watthour meter by dividing the reading by the measuring time. If the
power consumption is expected to vary over time, such as in the case of a television set
displaying a dynamic signal, a watthour meter or a wattmeter with an averaging function shall
be used to carry out the measurement.
The sampling rate of the watthour meter or wattmeter with averaging function shall be high
enough to achieve an accurate measurement. The manufacturer’s specification shall be used
to determine the appropriateness of the meter and suitable sampling rates to perform a
measurement with the required accuracy.
The power measuring instrument used shall measure the real power consumed regardless of
the power factor of the UUT.
In the case of Partial On mode power measurement, it should be ascertained that the
wattmeter or the watthour meter is suitable to measure the power consumption of power
supplies working in a burst mode with a low duty cycle and the low power consumption levels
in the Partial On mode.
For digital power meters, a sampling rate of at least 10 kHz is recommended. (“Sampling rate”
in many specifications refers to how often the display is updated, and not the actual sampling
frequency of the input waveform.) Most digital power meters are believed to meet this
requirement. If it is not listed in the manufacturer’s specifications, contact the manufacturer.
5.1.6 Measurement uncertainty
Measurements of power of 0,5 W or greater shall be made with an uncertainty of less than or
equal to 2 % at the 95 % confidence level. Measurements of power of less than 0,5 W shall be
made with an uncertainty of less than or equal to 0,01 W at the 95 % confidence level. The
power measuring instrument shall have a resolution of:
– 0,01 W or better for power measurements of 10 W or less;
– 0,1 W or better for power measurements of greater than 10 W up to 100 W;
– 1 W or better for power measurements of greater than 100 W.
For equipment connected to more than one phase, the power measuring instrument shall be
equipped to measure the total power of all phases connected.
NOTE For more information about the determination of uncertainty of measurement, refer to IEC 62301:2011,
Annex D.
5.1.7 Luminance measuring device
When directed to measure display luminance a luminance measuring device (LMD), which
may be of either the contact or non-contact type, shall be used. The LMD shall have an

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IEC 62087-1:2015 © IEC 2015 – 11 –
acceptance (or measuring) angle in the range of 1° to 3°, inclusive. For contact LMDs, the
measuring area shall have a diameter of 25 mm or more.
The LMD shall have an accuracy of ±2 % ± 2 digits of the digitally displayed value or better.
5.1.8 Illuminance measuring instrument
When dir
...