IEC SRD 63520:2024
(Main)Smart cities - Application of IEC SRD 63235 - Concept system building for energy challenge
Smart cities - Application of IEC SRD 63235 - Concept system building for energy challenge
IEC SRD 63520:2024, which is a Systems Reference Deliverable (SRD), provides the concept system of energy challenges in smart cities, using the methodology framework and development processes in IEC SRD 63235.
This document is applicable to development and improvement of the terms and concepts relevant to energy challenges in smart cities.
As global climate change and energy scarcity become increasingly prominent, it is important that cities and stakeholders proactively address energy challenges to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals. According to the IEC White Paper Coping with the Energy Challenge – The IEC's role from 2010 to 2030, cities are facing the following major energy challenges: stabilizing climate impact from fossil fuel use; meeting the energy demands of a growing urban population; bringing electricity to citizens without access; ensuring stable and secure energy access for all cities.
Cities are very complex "system of systems", including power grid (energy), industry, buildings, transport, water, waste and other domains, each of which plays an important role. Various domains play an important role in coping with urban energy challenges. On the one hand, not only is it important for the power grid domain to be transformed, but also for industry, buildings, transport and other domains to take proactive measures. Therefore, it is essential for stakeholders in different domains to reach a consensus on energy challenges (including but not limited to the intension, solutions, visions, etc.), which is conducive to improving the pertinency, systematization and effectiveness of the city's response to energy challenges. On the other hand, from the perspective of urban governance, it is not the most effective for each domain to cope with energy challenges independently, and the comprehensive governance capacity of cities to cope with energy challenges can be significantly improved through cross-domain collaboration, interoperability and integration.
Semantic interoperability is proposed by the IEC White Paper Semantic Interoperability: challenges in the digital transformation age. Research on semantic interoperability is being carried out or planned in the future in the domains of city, power grid (energy), industry, buildings, transport, etc. For example, in the domain of city, IEC SRD 63476-1 provides a gap analysis of smart city ontology; in the domain of power grid (energy), IEC SRD 63417:–[1] provides guidance and planning for the development of smart energy ontologies. Domain-based ontologies have been developed for semantic interoperability in a specific domain, but there is a lack of cross-domain semantic interoperability research. IEC SRD 63417:– includes the following recommendation: "Start a joint work with IEC SyC Smart Cities and IEC SyC Smart Energy on cross domain ontologies".
From the perspective of urban governance, focusing on cross-domain semantic interoperability and at the same time considering the diversity of technology application in rural and remote areas, this document builds a concept system for energy challenges in smart cities, covering core concepts such as intension, stakeholders, solutions and visions of energy challenges. As semantic interoperability research is being carried out or planned in power grid (energy), industry, buildings, transport and other domains, SyC Smart Cities will not be involved in semantic interoperability within these domains. The concept system of this document contains the core concepts of the city domain and the core concepts of cross-domain. The core concepts relevant to energy challenges in other domains, such as power grid (energy), industry, buildings, transport, etc., are developed for semantic interoperability within each domain and fall outside the scope of this document. The purpose of this document includes, but is not limited to:
fostering the coordination of perspectives on energy challenges among stakeholders in different domains of city,
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
IEC SRD 63520 ®
Edition 1.0 2024-10
SYSTEMS REFERENCE
DELIVERABLE
Smart cities – Application of IEC SRD 63235 – Concept system building for
energy challenge
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IEC SRD 63520 ®
Edition 1.0 2024-10
SYSTEMS REFERENCE
DELIVERABLE
Smart cities – Application of IEC SRD 63235 – Concept system building for
energy challenge
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 01.040.01; 13.020.20 ISBN 978-2-8322-9782-7
– 2 – IEC SRD 63520:2024 © IEC 2024
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
INTRODUCTION . 6
1 Scope . 8
2 Normative references . 8
3 Terms and definitions . 8
4 General . 10
4.1 A system of systems view . 10
4.2 Methodology framework . 11
5 Principles for concept system building . 11
5.1 Concept system building steps . 11
5.2 Concept relation. 12
6 Extract concepts . 13
6.1 General . 13
6.2 Extracting concepts from the components . 13
6.3 Extracting concepts from the extension . 15
7 Identify core concepts . 18
7.1 Concept relevance assessment . 18
7.2 Core concepts relating to energy challenges in smart cities . 22
8 Visualize concept system . 23
8.1 Overview. 23
8.2 Fundamental concepts . 24
8.3 Physical system concepts . 25
8.4 Digital system concepts . 27
8.5 Social system concepts . 28
Annex A (informative) Concepts related to energy challenges in smart cities from
different SDOs . 30
Bibliography . 42
Figure 1 – A system of systems view of energy challenges in smart cities . 10
Figure 2 – Methodology framework for building concept system of energy challenge in
smart city . 11
Figure 3 – Concept system building steps . 12
Figure 4 – UML-based concept model to represent generic relation . 13
Figure 5 – UML-based concept model to represent partitive relation . 13
Figure 6 – UML-based concept model to represent associative relation . 13
Figure 7 – Concepts category for energy challenges in smart cities based on the
components . 15
Figure 8 – Concept system for energy challenges in smart cities . 24
Figure 9 – Concept system for fundamental concepts of energy challenge in smart city . 25
Figure 10 – Concept system for physical system of energy challenges in smart cities . 26
Figure 11 – Concept system for digital system of energy challenges in smart cities . 27
Figure 12 – Concept system for social system of energy challenges in smart cities . 28
Table 1 – Concepts relating to energy challenges in smart cities . 14
Table 2 – Clustering concepts extracted from the extension . 16
Table 3 – Domain and stakeholder matrix relevance assessment . 19
Table A.1 – Concepts related to energy challenges in smart cities from different SDOs
(fundamental) . 30
Table A.2 – Concepts related to energy challenges in smart cities from different SDOs
(physical system) . 31
Table A.3 – Concepts related to energy challenges in smart cities from different SDOs
(digital system) . 38
Table A.4 – Concepts related to energy challenges in smart cities from different SDOs
(social system). 39
– 4 – IEC SRD 63520:2024 © IEC 2024
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
SMART CITIES – APPLICATION OF IEC SRD 63235 –
CONCEPT SYSTEM BUILDING FOR ENERGY CHALLENGE
FOREWORD
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IEC SRD 63520 has been prepared by IEC systems committee Smart Cities: Electrotechnical
aspects of Smart Cities. It is a Systems Reference Deliverable.
The text of this Systems Reference Deliverable is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
SyCSmartCities/346/DTS SyCSmartCities/352/RVDTS
Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
The language used for the development of this Systems Reference Deliverable is English.
This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement, available
at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by IEC are
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The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under webstore.iec.ch in the data related to the
specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn, or
• revised.
– 6 – IEC SRD 63520:2024 © IEC 2024
INTRODUCTION
As global climate change and energy scarcity become increasingly prominent, it is important
that cities and stakeholders proactively address energy challenges to achieve the Sustainable
...
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