Railway applications - Rolling stock - Rules for installation of cabling

This document specifies requirements for the installation of cabling on railway vehicles and within electrical enclosures on railway vehicles, including magnetic levitation trains and trolley buses.
NOTE   With respect to trolley buses, this document applies to the whole electric traction system, including current collecting circuits, power converters and the respective control circuits. The installation of other circuits is covered by street vehicle standards for example those for combustion driven buses.
This document covers cabling for making electrical connections between items of electrical equipment, including cables, busbars, terminals and plug/socket devices. It does not cover special effect conductors like fibre optic cables or hollow conductors (waveguides).
The material selection criteria given here are applicable to cables with copper conductors.
This document is not applicable to the following:
-   special purpose vehicles, such as track-laying machines, ballast cleaners and personnel carriers;
-   vehicles used for entertainment on fairgrounds;
-   vehicles used in mining;
-   electric cars;
-   funicular railways.
As the field of cabling in rolling stock is also dealt with in the cable makers’ standard, references are made to EN 50264 series, EN 50306 series, EN 50382 series and EN 50355.
This document applies in conjunction with the relevant product and installation standards. Stricter requirements than those given in this document may be necessary.

Bahnanwendungen - Fahrzeuge - Regeln für die Installation von elektrischen Leitungen

Applications ferroviaires - Matériel roulant - Règles d'installation du câblage

Le présent document définit les exigences relatives à l’installation du câblage sur les véhicules ferroviaires et dans les compartiments électriques sur les véhicules ferroviaires, y compris les trains à lévitation magnétique et les trolleybus.
NOTE  En ce qui concerne les trolleybus, le présent document s'applique à l'ensemble du système de traction électrique, y compris les circuits de captage du courant, les convertisseurs de puissance et leurs circuits de commande respectifs. L’installation des autres circuits est traitée par les normes consacrées aux véhicules routiers, par exemple, celles traitant des autobus à moteur à combustion.
Le présent document traite du câblage utilisé pour établir des liaisons électriques entre les divers équipements électriques, y compris les câbles, jeux de barres, bornes et connecteurs mobiles/fixes. Il ne prend pas en compte les conducteurs reposant sur des effets spéciaux, tels que les câbles à fibres optiques ou les conducteurs creux (guides d'ondes).
Les critères de sélection des matériaux, énoncés ci-après, sont applicables aux câbles dotés de conducteurs en cuivre.
Le présent document ne s'applique pas à ce qui suit :
–   véhicules à usage spécial, tels que machines de pose de voie, de nettoyage de ballast et de transport du personnel ;
–   véhicules utilisés à des fins de loisirs sur les champs de foire ;
–   véhicules de mines ;
–   véhicules électriques ;
–   funiculaires.
Comme le domaine du câblage dans le matériel roulant est aussi traité dans les normes des câbliers, référence est faite aux normes des séries EN 50264, EN 50306, EN 50382 et à la norme EN 50355.
Le présent document s'applique en association avec les normes de produit et d'installation appropriées. Des exigences plus strictes que celles édictées dans le présent document, peuvent s'avérer nécessaires.

Železniške naprave - Vozna sredstva - Pravila za inštaliranje kablov

General Information

Status
Not Published
Public Enquiry End Date
21-Sep-2023
Current Stage
5020 - Formal vote (FV) (Adopted Project)
Start Date
16-May-2024
Due Date
04-Jul-2024
Completion Date
27-May-2024

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN 50343:2023
01-september-2023
Železniške naprave - Vozna sredstva - Pravila za inštaliranje kablov
Railway applications - Rolling stock - Rules for installation of cabling
Bahnanwendungen - Fahrzeuge - Regeln für die Installation von elektrischen Leitungen
Applications ferroviaires - Matériel roulant - Règles d'installation du câblage
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 50343
ICS:
45.060.01 Železniška vozila na splošno Railway rolling stock in
general
oSIST prEN 50343:2023 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

oSIST prEN 50343:2023
oSIST prEN 50343:2023
EUROPEAN STANDARD DRAFT
prEN 50343
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
July 2023
ICS 45.060.01 Will supersede EN 50343:2014; EN 50343:2014/A1:2017
English Version
Railway applications - Rolling stock - Rules for installation of
cabling
Applications ferroviaires - Matériel roulant - Règles Bahnanwendungen - Fahrzeuge - Regeln für die Installation
d'installation du câblage von elektrischen Leitungen
This draft European Standard is submitted to CENELEC members for enquiry.
Deadline for CENELEC: 2023-09-29.

It has been drawn up by CLC/SC 9XB.

If this draft becomes a European Standard, CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which
stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

This draft European Standard was established by CENELEC in three official versions (English, French, German).
A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to
the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Türkiye and the United Kingdom.

Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to
provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without notice and
shall not be referred to as a European Standard.

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2023 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Project: 74650 Ref. No. prEN 50343 E

oSIST prEN 50343:2023
prEN 50343:2023
Contents Page
10 European foreword . 4
11 1 Scope . 5
12 2 Normative references . 5
13 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations . 6
14 3.1 Terms and definitions . 7
15 3.2 Abbreviations . 9
16 4 Technical requirements . 9
17 4.1 General requirements . 9
18 4.2 Selection of type and size of cables . 9
19 4.3 Bundling of cables . 17
20 4.4 Flexibility of cables . 17
21 4.5 Minimum cross-sectional area of conductors . 17
22 4.6 Use of green and yellow colour . 18
23 4.7 Bending radii and other mechanical requirements . 18
24 4.8 Re-termination . 20
25 4.9 Busbars . 20
26 4.10 Connections to busbars . 20
27 4.11 Separation of cables with different voltage levels and for safety reasons . 20
28 4.12 Provisions for refurbishment and maintenance, including inspection and repair . 22
29 4.13 Fire prevention, cable laying and cabling behaviour in case of fire . 23
30 4.14 Provision of spares . 23
31 4.15 Requirements for fixing . 24
32 4.16 Clearances and creepage distances . 25
33 4.17 Requirements for electrical terminations . 25
34 4.18 Use of heat-shrinkable sleeves . 28
35 4.19 Connections for return current . 28
36 4.20 Storage of cables . 29
37 4.21 Cable conduits . 29
38 4.22 Electrical bolted connections . 29
39 5 EMC requirements . 32
40 5.1 General . 32
41 5.2 Cable categories . 32
42 5.3 Separation of cables . 32
43 5.4 Return conductor . 33
44 5.5 Use of conductive structure . 33
45 5.6 Shielding and earthing . 33
46 5.7 Supply connection from battery . 34
47 5.8 Databus lines . 34
48 6 Marking for identification . 34
49 6.1 General . 34
50 6.2 Marking for identification of cables and busbars . 34
51 6.3 Marking for identification of terminal blocks, individual terminals, plugs and sockets . 35
52 6.4 Marking of insulators . 35
53 6.5 Marking for warning against electrical shock . 35
54 6.6 Marking using heat-shrinkable sleeves . 35
55 7 Testing . 35
56 7.1 General concerning testing . 35
57 7.2 Electrical insulation tests . 36
58 Annex A (normative) Cable sizing – Calculation under short time current conditions . 39
59 Annex B (informative) Cable sizing – Examples of current ratings . 40
oSIST prEN 50343:2023
prEN 50343:2023 (E)
60 Annex C (normative) Cable sizing – Calculating current ratings for temperature classes
61 other than 90 °C. 42
62 Annex D (normative) Cable sizing – Correction factor k for expected ambient temperature . 43
63 Annex E (normative) Cable sizing - Cable lifetime expectation . 44
64 E.1 General cable lifetime considerations . 44
65 E.2 Reducing cable lifetime . 45
66 E.3 Increasing cable lifetime . 46
67 Annex F (informative) Cable sizing – Calculation examples . 47
68 F.1 Cables sizing calculation examples . 47
69 F.2 Cables sizing calculation recommendation . 49
70 Annex G (informative) Terminations . 51
71 G.1 Methods of terminating cables . 51
72 G.2 Tensile strength test values . 57
73 Annex H (normative) Tests on marking when using heat-shrinkable sleeves . 59
74 H.1 General . 59
75 H.2 Preparation of specimens . 59
76 H.3 Testing of specimens . 59
77 H.4 Result of test . 60
78 Annex I (informative) Effects of the number of earth connections to a cable screen . 61
79 Annex J (informative) Differences of electrochemical potentials between some conductive
80 materials . 62
81 Annex K (informative) Locations on board rolling stock to be distinguished . 64
82 Annex L (informative) Information about comparison between fire behaviour of cables in
83 EN 45545-2 and IEC 62995 . 67
84 Bibliography . 69

oSIST prEN 50343:2023
prEN 50343:2023
85 European foreword
86 This document (prEN 50343:2023) has been prepared by CLC/SC 9XB "Electromechanical material on
87 board rolling stock".
88 This document is currently submitted to the Enquiry.
89 The following dates are proposed:
• latest date by which the existence of this (doa) dor + 6 months
document has to be announced at national
level
• latest date by which this document has to be (dop) dor + 12 months
implemented at national level by publication of
an identical national standard or by
endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards (dow) dor + 36 months
conflicting wi
...

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