IEC 62451-8:2015 is part of the overall OPC Unified Architecture (OPC UA) standard series and defines the information model associated with Data Access (DA). It particularly includes additional VariableTypes and complementary descriptions of the NodeClasses and Attributes needed for Data Access, additional Properties, and other information and behaviour. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2011 and constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following changes: - Clarified that deadband has to be between 0.0 and 100.0. Violations result in error Bad_DeadbandFilterInvalid; - Added VariableTypes handling ArrayItems and DataTypes supporting this, including complex number types.

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This European Standard specifies the constructional details and performances requirements for cables for indoor residential cabling systems characterized up to 100 MHz. Cables in this European Standard are based on the common design rules specified in EN 50290 2 1 and are specifically intended for supporting ICT and BCT applications (telephone, computer and TV services) as specified in EN 50173-4. The cables covered in this European Standard are intended to operate with voltages and currents normally encountered in communications systems. These cables are not intended to be used in conjunction with low impedance sources, for example, the electrical power supply of public utility mains. Cables covered in this European Standard may however be subjected to voltages of not more than 300 V a.c. or 450 V d.c. and comply with the requirements of the Low Voltage Directive. The maximum current rating per conductor is 3 A/mm² unless otherwise specified in the relevant detail specification.

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This European Standard specifies the constructional details and performance requirements for cables for installation in indoor residential cabling systems characterized up to 1 200 MHz. Cables in this European Standard are based on the common design rules specified in EN 50290 2 1 and are specifically intended for supporting ICT and BCT applications (telephone, computer and TV services) as specified in EN 50173-4. The cables covered in this European Standard are intended to operate with voltages and currents normally encountered in communication systems. These cables are not intended to be used in conjunction with low impedance sources, for example, the electrical power supply of public utility mains. Cables covered in this European Standard may however be subjected to voltages of not more than 300 V a.c or 450 V d.c and comply with the requirements of the Low Voltage Directive. The maximum current rating per conductor is 3 A/mm² unless otherwise specified in the relevant detail specification.

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This European Standard specifies the constructional details and performance requirements for cables for indoor Residential Cabling Systems characterized up to 100 MHz. Cables in this European Standard are based on the common design rules specified in EN 50290 2 1 and are specifically intended for supporting ICT and BCT applications (telephone, computer and TV services) as specified in EN 50173-4. The cables covered in this European Standard are intended to operate with voltages and currents normally encountered in communication systems. These cables are not intended to be used in conjunction with low impedance sources, for example, the electrical power supply of public utility mains. Cables covered in this European Standard may however be subjected to voltages of not more than 300 V a.c. or 450 V d.c and comply with the requirements of the Low Voltage Directive. The maximum current rating per conductor is 3 A/mm² unless otherwise specified in the relevant detail specification.

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This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of equipment for use in electricity generating stations (power stations). This Guide for procurement is not applicable to equipment for use in the nuclear reactor plant area of nuclear power stations. Other possible applications of such equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this Guide. This Guide on cabling systems deals with a wide range of activities and may be used for any or all of these activities by selection of the relevant parts e.g.: - provision of support for cable; - laying of cable; - completion of cable ends; The Guide covers the installation of power cable up to and including 20,8/36 (42) kV and the supply and installation of control and instrumentation cable. The supply of power cable is covered by EN 45510-2-8. The Guide includes the installation of protective conductor cable for earthing and equipotential bonding up to the main earthing busbar(s), but not the below ground earth-electrode network. The equipment covered by this Guide is defined by its function rather than design type. Therefore, the guidance to the specification is stated in performance terms rather than being specified by a detailed description of the equipment to be supplied. This Guide indicates to potential purchasers how their specification should be prepared so that - the equipment type and capacity interfaces correctly with other elements of the systems, - predicted performance is achieved, - ancillary equipment is properly sized, - reliability, availability and safety requirements are achieved, - proper consideration is given to the evaluation process and the quality measures to be applied. This Guide does not determine the type of specification (e.g. detailed, performance, functional) or the extent of supply for any given contract which is normally decided on the basis of the purchaser's project strategy. It does not cover - any commercial, contractual or legal issues which are normally in separate parts of an enquiry, - any allocation of responsibilities which are determined by the contract. This Guide does not prescribe the arrangement of the documents in the enquiry. NOTE As a comprehensive European environmental policy is still under preparation, this Guide does not address the environmental implications of the equipment.

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This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of low voltage (LV) and medium voltage (MV) power cables for use in electricity generating stations (power stations). This Guide for procurement is not applicable to equipment for use in the nuclear reactor plant area of nuclear power stations. Other possible applications of such equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this Guide. This Guide covers power cables only for voltages up to and including Um = 41,5 kV. This Guide does not cover cables for public distribution systems, control and instrumentation systems or communications systems. For guidance on the technical specification of cables, including their installation and termination, refer to EN 45510-2-6 The equipment covered by this Guide is defined by its function rather than design type. Therefore, the guidance to the specification is stated in performance terms rather than being specified by a detailed description of the equipment to be supplied. This Guide indicates to potential purchasers how their specification should be prepared so that: - the equipment type and capacity interfaces correctly with other elements of the systems; - predicted performance is achieved; - ancillary equipment is properly sized; - reliability, availability and safety requirements are achieved; - proper consideration is given to the evaluation process and the quality measures to be applied. This Guide does not determine the type of specification (e.g. detailed, performance, functional) or the extent of supply for any given contract which is normally decided on the basis of the purchaser’s project strategy. It does not cover: - any commercial, contractual or legal issues which are normally in separate parts of an enquiry; - any allocation of responsibilities which are determined by the contract. This Guide does not prescribe the arrangement of the documents in the enquiry.

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This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of switchgear and controlgear for use in electricity generating stations (power stations). This Guide for procurement is not applicable to equipment for use in the nuclear reactor plant area of nuclear power stations. Other possible applications of such equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this Guide. This Guide covers switchgear and controlgear within installations primarily concerned with the generation of electrical power and, where appropriate, their interconnection with the transmission and/or distribution system. It also includes main connections (busbars) associated with generator circuits and the ancillary plant forming part of switchboards and/or switching circuits. The equipment covered by this Guide is defined by its function rather than design type. Therefore, the guidance to the specification is stated in performance terms rather than being specified by a detailed description of the equipment to be supplied. This Guide indicates to potential purchasers how their specification should be prepared so that: - the equipment type and capacity interfaces correctly with other elements of the systems; - predicted performance is achieved; - ancillary equipment is properly sized; - reliability, availability and safety requirements are achieved; - proper consideration is given to the evaluation process and the quality measures to be applied. This Guide does not determine the type of specification (e.g. detailed, performance, functional) or the extent of supply for any given contract which is normally decided on the basis of the purchaser’s project strategy. It does not cover: - any commercial, contractual or legal issues which are normally in separate parts of an enquiry; - any allocation of responsibilities which are determined by the contract. This Guide does not prescribe the arrangement of the documents in the enquiry.

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This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of motors for use in electricity generating stations (power stations). This Guide for procurement is not applicable to equipment for use in the nuclear reactor plant area of nuclear power stations. Other possible applications of such equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this Guide. This Guide covers motors within installations primarily concerned with the generation of electrical power. However, as a complete electrical drive system is not defined in this Guide, attention is drawn to the possible additional electrical and mechanical stresses to which the motor may be subjected e.g. by a static AC converter/inverter. Reference should be made to IEC 60034-17. The equipment covered by this Guide is defined by its function rather than design type. Therefore, the guidance to the specification is stated in performance terms rather than being specified by a detailed description of the equipment to be supplied. This Guide indicates to potential purchasers how their specification should be prepared so that: - the equipment type and capacity interfaces correctly with other elements of the systems; - predicted performance is achieved; - ancillary equipment is properly sized; - reliability, availability and safety requirements are achieved; - proper consideration is given to the evaluation process and the quality measures to be applied. This Guide does not determine the type of specification (e.g. detailed, performance, functional) or the extent of supply for any given contract which is normally decided on the basis of the purchaser’s project strategy. It does not cover: - any commercial, contractual or legal issues which are normally in separate parts of an enquiry; - any allocation of responsibilities which are determined by the contract. This Guide does not prescribe the arrangement of the documents in the enquiry.

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This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of coal handling and bulk storage plant, associated with steam generating plant in the electrical power supply industry. This includes: wagon unloaders or wagon tipplers; barges or ship unloaders; coal stackers and coal reclaimers (bucket wheels, scrapers) of the coal yard; hoppers; silos for coal mixing, buffer silos, bunkers (boiler house silos); transfer towers between belt conveyors; belt conveyors, bucket elevators; metal structures (towers, conveyor tunnels)...

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This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of fuel preparation plant for solid, liquid and gaseous fuels associated with steam generating plant and flue gas treatment plant in the electrical power supply industry. This includes: feeders; pulverizers/mills, crushers; classifiers, pipework; pumps; heaters; filters; dampers; valves.

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This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of stationary batteries and chargers for use in electricity generating stations (power stations). This Guide for procurement is not applicable to equipment for use in the nuclear reactor plant area of nuclear power stations. Other possible applications of such equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this Guide. This Guide covers stationary lead-acid and nickel-cadmium batteries, chargers, battery accommodation battery main connections and battery accessories. This equipment usually forms part of either a centralised or unit d.c. supplies system for duties such as switchgear closing/tripping, protection, control, alarm, instrumentation and telecommunication supplies, emergency lighting and emergency drives. The equipment covered by this Guide is defined by its function rather than design type. Therefore, the guidance to the specification is stated in performance terms rather than being specified by a detailed description of the equipment to be supplied. This Guide indicates to potential purchasers how their specification should be prepared so that: - the equipment type and capacity interfaces correctly with other elements of the systems; - predicted performance is achieved; - ancillary equipment is properly sized; - reliability, availability and safety requirements are achieved; - proper consideration is given to the evaluation process and the quality measures to be applied. This Guide does not determine the type of specification (e.g. detailed, performance, functional) or the extent of supply for any given contract which is normally decided on the basis of the purchaser’s project strategy. It does not cover: - any commercial, contractual or legal issues which are normally in separate parts of an enquiry; - any allocation of responsibilities which are determined by the contract. This Guide does not prescribe the arrangement of the documents in the enquiry.

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    32 pages
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This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of turbine-driven generators and their auxiliaries for use in electricity generating stations (power stations). This Guide for procurement is not applicable to equipment for use in the nuclear reactor plant area of nuclear power stations. Other possible applications of such equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this Guide. The generators may be air, hydrogen, or liquid-cooled. The excitation system may be of the static or rotating rectifier type fed by a static or rotating power supply. The equipment covered by this Guide is defined by its function rather than design type. Therefore, the guidance to the specification is stated in performance terms rather than being specified by a detailed description of the equipment to be supplied. This Guide indicates to potential purchasers how their specification should be prepared so that: - the equipment type and capacity interfaces correctly with other elements of the systems; - predicted performance is achieved; - ancillary equipment is properly sized; - reliability, availability and safety requirements are achieved; - proper consideration is given to the evaluation process and the quality measures to be applied. This Guide does not determine the type of specification (e.g. detailed, performance, functional) or the extent of supply for any given contract which is normally decided on the basis of the purchaser’s project strategy. It does not cover: - any commercial, contractual or legal issues which are normally in separate parts of an enquiry; - any allocation of responsibilities which are determined by the contract. This Guide does not prescribe the arrangement of the documents in the enquiry. NOTE: As a comprehensive European environmental policy is still under preparation, this Guide does not address the environmental implications of the equipment.

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This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of sootblower equipment associated with steam generating plant for use in electricity generating stations (power stations). This Guide for procurement is not applicable to equipment for use in the nuclear reactor plant area of nuclear power stations. Other possible applications of such equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this Guide.

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This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of the pump units for use in electricity generating stations (power stations). This Guide for procurement is not applicable to equipment for use in the nuclear reactor plant area of nuclear power stations. Other possible applications of such equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this Guide. This Guide covers: - Feedwater pumps (including the start-up and booster pumps); Condensate pumps and condensate booster pumps; - Condenser cooling water pumps; - Boiler recirculation pumps;...

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This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of natural draught and mechanical draught wet and wet/dry (hybrid) cooling tower and cooling towers internals for use in electricity generating stations (power stations). This Guide for procurement is not applicable to equipment for use in the nuclear reactor plant area of nuclear power stations. Other possible applications of such equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this Guide. This Guide covers: - water distribution system; - spray assembly; - filling (film packing, splash grids or laths, etc.);...

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This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of processes and equipment for the removal of nitrogen oxides from the flue gas of steam generating plant for use in electricity generating stations (power stations). This Guide for procurement is not applicable to equipment for use in the nuclear reactor plant area of nuclear power stations. Other possible applications of such equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this Guide.

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This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of equipment for dust handling associated with coal fired steam generating plant for use in the electricity generating stations (power stations). This Guide for procurement is not applicable to equipment for use in the nuclear reactor plant area of nuclear power stations. Other possible applications of such equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this Guide. This Guide covers the devices for pneumatic, mechanical and hydraulic conveying of different design.

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This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of water tube boilers for the use in electricity generating stations(power stations). This Guide for procurement is not applicable to equipment for use in the nuclear reactor plant area of the nuclear power stations. Other possible applications of such equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this Guide. This Guide covers water tube boilers: - using solid, liquid or gaseous fuels and for heat recovery; - with pulverised fuel, stoker or cyclone firing, gas or oil firing;...

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    30 pages
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This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of main and auxiliary cooling water systems for use in electricity generating stations (power stations). This Guide for procurement is not applicable to equipment for use in the nuclear reactor plant area of nuclear power stations. Other possible applications of such equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this Guide. This Guide covers: - pump intake screening plant (coarse and fine screens) and associated cleaning systems; - pressure filters; - pipework and valves; - penstock gates; - priming and venting equipment;...

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    25 pages
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This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of boiler (with fluidized bed firing) for use in electricity generating stations (power stations). This Guide for Procurement is not applicable to equipment for use in the nuclear reactor plant area of nuclear power stations. Other possible applications of such equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this Guide.

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    30 pages
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This Standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of high pressure piping systems, for use in electricity generating stations (power stations). This Guide for procurement is not applicable to equipment for use in the nuclear reactor plant area of nuclear power stations. Other possible applications of such equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this Guide. This Guide covers: - Live steam lines; - Hot reheat lines; - Cold reheat lines; - Feedwater lines; - Spray water lines for HP and RH-attemperators and steam-bypass-systems; - Pump minimum flow and balancing leak off lines;...

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    26 pages
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This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of fired and unfired shell boilers for use in electricity generating stations (power stations). This Guide for procurement is not applicable to equipment for use in the nuclear reactor plant area of nuclear power stations. Other possible applications of such equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this Guide. This Guide covers shell boilers: - using solid, liquid or gaseous or derived fuels, waste heat utilisation;...

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    29 pages
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This standard gives guidance on the writing the technical specification for the procurement of Boiler and High Pressure Piping Valves including Safety valves for use in electricity generating stations (power stations). This Guide for procurement is not applicable to equipment for use in the nuclear reactor plant area of nuclear power stations. Other possible applications of such equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this Guide. This Guide covers valves (including safety valves) for installation in - Boiler plants (water tube boilers, shell boilers, boilers with fluidized bed firing);...

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    24 pages
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This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of any lifting equipment used in the electricity generating stations (power stations). This Guide for procurement is not applicable to equipment used in the nuclear reactor plant area of the nuclear power station. Other possibleapplications of such equipment have been considered in the preparation of this Guide. This Guide covers: - Travelling cranes; - Portal or semi-portal bridge cranes; - Fixed or articulated jigs; - Hoist monorails; - Mobile cranes.

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    27 pages
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This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of natural draught and mechanical draught dry cooling towers, aircooled condensers and their internals for use in electricity generating stations (power stations). This Guide for procurement is not applicable to equipment for use in the nuclear reactor plant area of nuclear power stations. Other possible applications of such equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this Guide. This Guide covers: - water distribution system; - heat exchangers; - supporting frame and footbrigdes;...

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    23 pages
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This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of static a.c. uninterruptible power supplies (UPS's) for use in electricity generating stations (power stations). This Guide for procurement is not applicable to equipment for use in the nuclear reactor plant area of nuclear power stations. Other possible applications of such equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this Guide.

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    31 pages
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This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of dust emission reduction equipment for use in electricity generating stations (power stations). This Guide for procurement is not applicable to equipment for use in the nuclear reactor plant area of nuclear power stations. Other possible applications of such equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this Guide.

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    24 pages
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This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of processes and equipment for the removal of sulphur oxides from the flue gas of steam generating plant for use in electricity generations stations (power stations). This Guide for procurement is not applicable to equipment for use in the nuclear reactor plant area of nuclear power stations. Other possible applications of such equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this Guide.

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    24 pages
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This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of air heating equipment associated with steam generating plant and gas reheating equipment associated with flue gas treatment plant for use in electricity generating stations (power stations). This Guide for procurement is not applicable to equipment for use in the nuclear reactor plant area of nuclear power stations. Other possible applications of such equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this Guide.

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    25 pages
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This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of fans, ducts and dampers associated with steam generating plant and flue gas treatment plant for use in electricity generating stations (power stations). This Guide for procurement is not applicable to equipment for use in the nuclear reactor plant area of nuclear power stations. Other possible applications of such equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this Guide.

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This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of equipment for ash handling associated with coal fired steam generating plant for use in electricity generating stations (power stations). This Guide for procurement is not applicable to equipment for use in the nuclear reactor plant area of nuclear power stations. Other possible applications of such equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this Guide.

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    24 pages
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This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of steam turbines driving generators for use in electricity generating stations (power stations). This Guide for procurement is not applicable to equipment for use in the nuclear reactor plant area of nuclear power stations. Other possible applications of such equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this Guide.

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    38 pages
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This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of deaerators associated with steam generating plants and steam turbine plant for use in electricity generating stations (power stations). This guide for procurement is not applicable to equipment for use in the nuclear reactor plant area of nuclear power stations. Other possible applications of such equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this guide.

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    23 pages
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This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of feedwater heaters for use in electricity generating stations (power stations). This Guide for procurement is not applicable to equipment for use in the nuclear reactor plant area of nuclear power stations. Other possible applications of such equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this Guide.

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This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of gas turbines, including gas turbines for combined-cycle systems, and their auxiliairies for use in electricity generating stations (power stations). This Guide for procurement is not applicable to equipment for use in the nuclear reactor plant area of nuclear pouwer stations. Other possible applications of such equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this guide.

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    28 pages
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This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of condenser plants for use in electricity generating stations (power stations). This Guide for procurement is not applicable to equipment for use in the nuclear reactor plant area of nuclear power stations. Other possible applications of such equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this Guide.

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This standard gives guidance on writing the technical specification for the procurement of moisture separator reheaters for usein electricity generating stations (power stations). This Guide for procurement is not applicable to equipment for use in the nuclear reactor plant area of nuclear power stations. Other possible applications of such equipment have not been considered in the preparation of this guide.

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This part of IEC 62127 specifies relevant hydrophone characteristics. This standard is applicable to: - hydrophones employing piezoelectric sensor elements, designed to measure the pulsed and continuous wave ultrasonic fields generated by ultrasonic equipment; - hydrophones used for measurements made in water; - hydrophones with or without an associated pre-amplifier. IEC 62127-1, IEC 62127-2 and IEC 62127-3 are being published simultaneously. Together these cancel and replace IEC 60866:1987, IEC 61101:1991, IEC 61102:1991, IEC 61220:1993 and IEC 62092:2001.

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