EN 1953:1998+A1:2009
(Main)Atomising and spraying equipment for coating materials - Safety requirements
Atomising and spraying equipment for coating materials - Safety requirements
This European Standard applies to the design and construction of spraying equipment for both manual and automatic application of liquid, paste (semi-solid) and powder coating materials. The manual equipment is hand-held and the automatic equipment is operated by auxiliary signals and mounted either rigidly or onto automated devices such as robots, or reciprocating or rotary machines.
The coating material may be atomised by air, by airless, by airless with the assistance of air or mechanically by centrifugal force. With atomisation by centrifugal force, the atomised coating material may be assisted towards the workpiece by controlled air veils.
The atomising and spraying equipment may also be electrostatically supported.
This standard specifically refers to hazards created by or resulting from the use of atomising and spraying equipment, if it is used as determined and in accordance with the foreseeable conditions of the manufacturer (see clause 4).
Atomising and spraying equipment may be linked with supply systems, control circuits, spray booths and/or automated machinery, none of which are covered by the scope of this standard. This may result in the overlapping of some hazards or risks. Such hazards or risks should be taken into consideration when specifying and installing the atomising and spraying equipment.
Further topics for this standard are minimum user information:
- Operation manuals,
- Marking.
This standard excludes:
- Flocking machines;
- Equipment related to the atomising and spraying of foodstuffs and pharmaceuticals;
- Artists airbrushes;
- Machinery for the supply and/or circulation of coating materials under pressure;
- Automated devices such as robots, reciprocating or rotary machines.
This standard applies to equipment constructed after the date of issue of this standard.
Spritz- und Sprühgeräte für Beschichtungsstoffe - Sicherheitsanforderungen
Diese Norm gilt für Konstruktion und Herstellung von Spritz- und Sprühgeräten zum Auftragen von flüssigen,
pastösen oder pulverigen Beschichtungsstoffen auf Werkstücke, und zwar sowohl für handgeführte als auch
automatische, ortsfeste Spritz- und Sprühgeräte. Handgeführte Spritz- und Sprühgeräte werden von Hand,
automatische Spritz- und Sprühgeräte werden durch Hilfsenergie betätigt und sind entweder fest installiert
oder an Automatisierungseinrichtungen wie Roboter, Bewegungseinrichtungen oder sich drehenden
Maschinen befestigt.
Die Zerstäubung des Beschichtungsstoffes kann mittels Luft, hydromechanisch (airless, luftlos), luftunterstützt
oder mechanisch mit Zentrifugalkraft erfolgen. Bei Zerstäubung durch Zentrifugalkraft kann der zerstäubte
Beschichtungsstoff durch unterstützende Druckluftschleier auf das Werkstück hin gerichtet werden.
Sprühgeräte können zusätzlich elektrostatisch unterstützt sein.
Diese Norm behandelt alle Gefährdungen, die auf Spritz- und/oder Sprühgeräte für Beschichtungsstoffe
zutreffen, wenn sie bestimmungsgemäß und entsprechend den vorhersehbaren Bedingungen des Herstellers
verwendet werden (siehe Abschnitt 4).
Spritz- und Sprühgeräte können in Verbindung mit Versorgungsanlagen, Steuerkreisen, mit Spritzständen,
-wänden oder -kabinen oder Automatisierungseinrichtungen stehen, die jedoch nicht im Anwendungsbereich
dieser Norm liegen. Dadurch können sich überlagernde Gefahren entstehen. Diesen ist bei der Auslegung
und der Installation der Spritz- und Sprühgeräte besondere Beachtung zu schenken.
Zusätzliche Bestandteile dieser Norm sind Mindestanforderungen an Benutzerinformationen:
⎯ Betriebsanleitung;
⎯ Kennzeichnung.
Diese Norm gilt nicht für:
⎯ Beflockungsgeräte;
⎯ Geräte zum Versprühen oder Verspritzen von Nahrungs- und Genussmitteln sowie Pharmaka;
⎯ Air Brushes für grafische und künstlerische Arbeiten;
Equipements d'atomisation et de pulvérisation pour produits de revêtement - Exigences de sécurité
Cette norme s'applique !à la conception" et à la fabrication d'un équipement d'atomisation tant manuel
qu'automatique pour l'application de produits de revêtement liquides, pâteux (semi-solides) ou pulvérulents.
L'équipement manuel est tenu en main, et l'équipement automatique est actionné par des signaux auxiliaires et
monté soit de façon fixe, soit sur des dispositifs automatisés tels que robots, réciprocateurs, ou machines rotatives.
Les produits peuvent être atomisés avec de l’air, sans air, avec l'assistance d'air ou mécaniquement par force
centrifuge. Pour l'atomisation par force centrifuge, le produit de revêtement atomisé peut être dirigé vers la pièce par
des jets d'air contrôlés.
L'équipement d'atomisation et de pulvérisation peut aussi être de type électrostatique.
Cette norme se rapporte spécifiquement aux risques créés ou résultant de l'utilisation d'équipements d'atomisation
ou de pulvérisation, s'ils sont utilisés comme déterminés, et en accord avec les conditions prévues par le fabricant
(voir article 4).
Un équipement d'atomisation et de pulvérisation peut être relié à des systèmes d'alimentation, des circuits de
commande, des cabines ou un système de pulvérisation automatisé, qui ne sont pas couverts par cette norme. Il peut
en résulter quelques risques ou phénomènes dangereux se chevauchant. De tels risques ou phénomènes dangereux
doivent être pris en considération lors de la spécification et de l'installation de l'équipement d'atomisation et de
pulvérisation.
Les autres éléments de cette norme sont :
- manuel d'utilisation,
- marquage.
Cette norme exclut :
- machines à floquer,
- équipements relatifs à l'atomisation et à la pulvérisation de denrées alimentaires et pharmaceutiques,
- pistolets aérostyles pour artistes,
- équipements pour l'alimentation ou la circulation de produit de revêtement sous pression,
- dispositifs automatiques tels que robots, réciprocateurs, ou machines rotatives.
Razprševalna in brizgalna oprema za prekrivne materiale - Varnostne zahteve
Ta evropski standard se uporablja za načrtovanje in izdelavo brizgalne opreme tako za ročno kot avtomatsko nanašanje prekrivnih materialov v obliki tekočine, pastozne mase (poltrde) in prahu. Ročna oprema je za ročno rabo, avtomatska oprema pa se upravlja s pomožnimi signali ter je montirana bodisi togo ali na avtomatske naprave, kot so roboti ali koračni oz. rotacijski stroji. Prekrivni material se lahko razprši z zračnim brizganjem, z brezzračnim brizganjem, z brezzračnim brizganjem s pomočjo zračnega ali mehansko s centrifugalno silo. Pri razprševanju s centrifugalno silo se lahko razpršen prekrivni material usmeri proti obdelovancu z nadzorovanimi zračnimi zavesami. Razprševalno in brizgalno opremo je mogoče tudi elektrostatično podpreti. Ta standard se nanaša zlasti na nevarnosti, ki jih povzroča ali nastanejo zaradi uporabe razprševalne in brizgalne opreme, če se uporablja kot določeno in v skladu s pogoji, ki jih je predvidel proizvajalec (glej Klavzulo 4). Razprševalno in brizgalno opremo je mogoče povezati s sistemi oskrbe, krmilnimi tokokrogi, kabinami za brizganje in/ali avtomatskimi stroji, ki jih ne zajema področje uporabe tega standarda. Zaradi tega lahko pride do prekrivanja nekaterih tveganj in nevarnosti. Takšna tveganja in nevarnosti je treba upoštevati pri določanju in vgradnji razprševalne in brizgalne opreme. Nadaljnje teme za ta standard so minimalni podatki za uporabnika: - Navodila za uporabo, - Označevanje. Ta standard ne zajema: - strojev za kosmičenje, - opreme, povezane z razprševanjem in brizganjem živil in farmacevtskih izdelkov, - zračne brizgalne pištole, ki jih uporabljajo umetniki, - strojev za dovajanje in/ali obtok prekrivnih materialov pod pritiskom, - avtomatskih naprav kot so roboti, koračni ali rotacijski stroji. Ta standard velja za opremo, ki je bila izdelana po datumu izdaje tega standarda.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Razprševalna in brizgalna oprema za prekrivne materiale - Varnostne zahteveSpritz- und Sprühgeräte für Beschichtungsstoffe - SicherheitsanforderungenEquipements d'atomisation et de pulvérisation pour produits de revêtement - Exigences de sécuritéAtomising and spraying equipment for coating materials - Safety requirements87.100Oprema za nanašanje premazovPaint coating equipmentICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 1953:1998+A1:2009SIST EN 1953:2000+A1:2010en,fr01-februar-2010SIST EN 1953:2000+A1:2010SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 1953:1998+A1
September 2009 ICS 87.100 Supersedes EN 1953:1998English Version
Atomising and spraying equipment for coating materials - Safety requirements
Equipements d'atomisation et de pulvérisation pour produits de revêtement - Exigences de sécurité
Spritz- und Sprühgeräte für Beschichtungsstoffe - Sicherheitsanforderungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 4 September 1998 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 30 July 2009.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 1953:1998+A1:2009: ESIST EN 1953:2000+A1:2010
Literature . 18Annex B (informative)
National references to exposure limit values . 19SIST EN 1953:2000+A1:2010
!!!!Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC"""" . 20Annex ZB (informative)
!!!!Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC"""" . 21 SIST EN 1953:2000+A1:2010
Mixing machinery for Coating Materials
The equipment concerned and the extent to which hazards are covered is indicated in the scope of this standard. The equipment shall comply, as appropriate, with !EN ISO 12100-1 and EN ISO 12100-2" for hazards which are not covered by this standard. 1 Scope This European Standard applies to the design and construction of spraying equipment for both manual and automatic application of liquid, paste (semi-solid) and powder coating materials. The manual equipment is hand-held and the automatic equipment is operated by auxiliary signals and mounted either rigidly or onto automated devices such as robots, or reciprocating or rotary machines. The coating material may be atomised by air, by airless, by airless with the assistance of air or mechanically by centrifugal force. With atomisation by centrifugal force, the atomised coating material may be assisted towards the workpiece by controlled air veils. The atomising and spraying equipment may also be electrostatically supported. This standard specifically refers to hazards created by or resulting from the use of atomising and spraying equipment, if it is used as determined and in accordance with the foreseeable conditions of the manufacturer (see clause 4). Atomising and spraying equipment may be linked with supply systems, control circuits, spray booths and/or automated machinery, none of which are covered by the scope of this standard. This may result in the overlapping of some hazards or risks. Such hazards or risks should be taken into consideration when specifying and installing the atomising and spraying equipment. Further topics for this standard are minimum user information: Operation manuals, Marking. This standard excludes: Flocking machines; Equipment related to the atomising and spraying of foodstuffs and pharmaceuticals; Artists airbrushes; SIST EN 1953:2000+A1:2010
EN 614-1, Safety of Machinery - Ergonomic design principles – Part 1: Terminology and General Principles EN 971-1, Paints and Varnishes: Terms and definitions for coating materials – Part 1: General Terms
CR 1030-1, Hand-arm vibration: Guidelines for vibration hazard reduction – Part 1: Engineering methods by design of machinery
ENV 1070, Safety of Machinery - Terminology EN 1127-1, Safety of Machinery - Fire and explosion – Part 1: Explosion prevention and protection !EN 14462, Surface treatment equipment - Noise test code for surface treatment equipment including its ancillary handling equipment – Accuracy grades 2 and 3" !EN ISO 11688-1, Acoustics - Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment - Part 1: Planning (ISO/TR 11688-1:1995)" ENV 26385, Safety of Machinery - Ergonomic principles of the design of work systems
EN 50050, Electrical apparatus for potentially explosive atmospheres - Electrostatic hand-held spraying equipment
EN 50053-1, Regulations for selection, installation and use of electrostatic a
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