General Information

Abstract

This part of EN 1364 specifies a method for determining the fire resistance of ceilings, which in themselves possess fire resistance independent of any building element above them. This European Standard is used in conjunction with EN 1363-1.
The method is applicable to ceilings, which are either suspended by hangers or fixed directly to a supporting frame or construction, and to self-supporting ceilings.
Within this test method, the ceiling is exposed to fire, with the exposure being applied either:
a)   from below the ceiling, or
b)   from above the ceiling to simulate fire within the cavity above the ceiling.
The contribution to fire resistance which a suspended ceiling might provide as a protective membrane to loadbearing elements is determined using the procedure given in EN 13381-1. The fire resistance of loadbearing floors in conjunction with a suspended ceiling can also be assessed by using tests according to EN 1365-2.

Status
Published
Publication Date
09-Jan-2018
Withdrawal Date
30-Jul-2018
Current Stage
9093 - Decision to confirm - Review Enquiry
Start Date
03-Sep-2023
Completion Date
17-Sep-2026

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Overview

EN 1364-2:2018 - Fire resistance tests for non-loadbearing elements, Part 2: Ceilings - is a European Standard published by CEN that specifies a laboratory test method to determine the fire resistance of ceilings that have intrinsic fire resistance independent of any structure above them. The standard applies to self-supporting ceilings, ceilings fixed to a supporting frame, and suspended ceilings. Tests simulate exposure either from below (room fire) or from above (fire in the ceiling cavity). EN 1364-2:2018 is used in conjunction with EN 1363-1 (general requirements).

Key topics and technical requirements

  • Scope and applicability: Ceilings as non-loadbearing elements; distinction between self-supporting and suspended systems; two exposure orientations (from below / from above).
  • Test specimen and installation: Requirements for specimen design, size, orientation, support conditions and construction detailing to ensure representative test results.
  • Test equipment and conditions: Furnace setup, conditioning, pressure control and instrumentation appropriate for fire resistance testing of ceilings.
  • Instrumentation: Placement of thermocouples (including plate/furnace and unexposed surface thermocouples) and pressure measurement for reliable data capture.
  • Test procedure and observations: Fire exposure, monitoring, integrity checks (e.g., combustion penetration) and insulation behaviour assessment.
  • Performance criteria: Measured end-points such as integrity and insulation, and rules for interpreting failure during exposure from below or above.
  • Field of direct application: Rules for extending test results to other sizes, fittings, cavity conditions, hanger lengths and services (cables, pipes) above or below the ceiling.
  • Reporting: Required content for a complete test report to support certification, specification and regulatory compliance.

Practical applications

  • Demonstrating the fire resistance rating of ceiling systems for building approvals and product certification.
  • Designing and specifying suspended ceilings, acoustic ceilings, and specialty ceiling assemblies where fire performance is required.
  • Assessing the effect of ceiling construction on protection of underlying loadbearing elements (note: contribution to loadbearing elements is addressed by EN 13381-1 and combined floor/ceiling systems by EN 1365-2).
  • Informing installation guidance regarding cavity design, hanger lengths and penetrations for services.

Who should use this standard

  • Fire test laboratories and certification bodies
  • Ceiling manufacturers and product developers
  • Fire safety engineers and consultants
  • Architects, specifiers and building control authorities
  • Construction and fit-out contractors

Related standards

  • EN 1363-1 - Fire resistance tests - General requirements (used in conjunction)
  • EN 1365-2 - Fire resistance tests for loadbearing floors (relevant for floor/ceiling combinations)
  • EN 13381-1 - Contribution of suspended ceilings as protective membranes

Keywords: EN 1364-2:2018, fire resistance tests, ceilings, suspended ceiling, self-supporting ceiling, EN 1363-1, non-loadbearing elements.

Relations

Effective Date
08-Jun-2022
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026
Effective Date
28-Jan-2026

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DIBt (Deutsches Institut für Bautechnik)

German Institute for Building Technology.

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Frequently Asked Questions

EN 1364-2:2018 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Fire resistance tests for non-loadbearing elements - Part 2: Ceilings". This standard covers: This part of EN 1364 specifies a method for determining the fire resistance of ceilings, which in themselves possess fire resistance independent of any building element above them. This European Standard is used in conjunction with EN 1363-1. The method is applicable to ceilings, which are either suspended by hangers or fixed directly to a supporting frame or construction, and to self-supporting ceilings. Within this test method, the ceiling is exposed to fire, with the exposure being applied either: a) from below the ceiling, or b) from above the ceiling to simulate fire within the cavity above the ceiling. The contribution to fire resistance which a suspended ceiling might provide as a protective membrane to loadbearing elements is determined using the procedure given in EN 13381-1. The fire resistance of loadbearing floors in conjunction with a suspended ceiling can also be assessed by using tests according to EN 1365-2.

This part of EN 1364 specifies a method for determining the fire resistance of ceilings, which in themselves possess fire resistance independent of any building element above them. This European Standard is used in conjunction with EN 1363-1. The method is applicable to ceilings, which are either suspended by hangers or fixed directly to a supporting frame or construction, and to self-supporting ceilings. Within this test method, the ceiling is exposed to fire, with the exposure being applied either: a) from below the ceiling, or b) from above the ceiling to simulate fire within the cavity above the ceiling. The contribution to fire resistance which a suspended ceiling might provide as a protective membrane to loadbearing elements is determined using the procedure given in EN 13381-1. The fire resistance of loadbearing floors in conjunction with a suspended ceiling can also be assessed by using tests according to EN 1365-2.

EN 1364-2:2018 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 13.220.50 - Fire-resistance of building materials and elements; 91.060.30 - Ceilings. Floors. Stairs. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

EN 1364-2:2018 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 1364-2:1999, EN ISO 13943:2023, EN 1363-1:2012, EN 1363-2:1999, EN 378-3:2016+A1:2020, EN 15998:2020, EN 378-3:2016, EN 357:2004, EN 13501-2:2023, EN 13658-2:2005, EN 13658-1:2005, EN 45545-3:2013, EN 45545-3:2024, EN 1047-2:2019, EN 14509:2013. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

EN 1364-2:2018 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 305/2011, 89/106/EEC; Standardization Mandates: M/117. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.

EN 1364-2:2018 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Preskusi požarne odpornosti nenosilnih elementov - 2. del: StropoviFeuerwiderstandsprüfungen für nichttragende Bauteile - Teil 2: UnterdeckenEssais de resistance au feu des elements non porteurs - Partie 2: PlafondsFire resistance for tests for non-loadbearing elements - Part 2: Ceilings91.060.30Stropi. Tla. StopniceCeilings. Floors. Stairs13.220.50Požarna odpornost gradbenih materialov in elementovFire-resistance of building materials and elementsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 1364-2:2018SIST EN 1364-2:2018en,fr,de01-marec-2018SIST EN 1364-2:2018SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 1364-2:19991DGRPHãþD

EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 1364-2
January
t r s z ICS
s uä t t rä w râ
{ sä r x rä u r Supersedes EN
s u x væ tã s { { {English Version
Fire resistance for tests for nonæloadbearing elements æ Part
tã Ceilings Essais de résistance au feu des éléments non porteurs æPartie
tã Plafonds
Feuerwiderstandsprüfungen für nichttragende Bauteile æ Teil
tã Unterdecken This European Standard was approved by CEN on
z October
t r s yä
egulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alterationä Upætoædate lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN memberä
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versionsä
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austriaá Belgiumá Bulgariaá Croatiaá Cyprusá Czech Republicá Denmarká Estoniaá Finlandá Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedoniaá Franceá Germanyá Greeceá Hungaryá Icelandá Irelandá Italyá Latviaá Lithuaniaá Luxembourgá Maltaá Netherlandsá Norwayá Polandá Portugalá Romaniaá Serbiaá Slovakiaá Sloveniaá Spainá Swedená Switzerlandá Turkey and United Kingdomä
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Rue de la Science 23,
B-1040 Brussels
t r s z CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Membersä Refä Noä EN
s u x væ tã t r s z ESIST EN 1364-2:2018

locations of thermocouples are modified in line with the definitions in EN 1363-1; b)
a more precise definition of the test specimen; c)
more precise rules in the field of direct application. EN 1364 ‘Fire resistance tests for non-loadbearing elements’ consists of the following: — Part 1: Walls — Part 2: Ceilings — Part 3: Curtain walling – full configuration — Part 4: Curtain walling – part configuration — Part 5: Air transfer grilles According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. SIST EN 1364-2:2018
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