EN 13084-6:2015
(Main)Free-standing chimneys - Part 6: Steel liners - Design and execution
Free-standing chimneys - Part 6: Steel liners - Design and execution
This document deals with special requirements and performance criteria for the design of lining systems made of steel for free standing chimneys. It specifies the requirements for cylindrical steel liners as stated in EN 13084 1.
This document covers the design of the following three basic types of liners located in a load bearing structure:
a) base supported liner;
b) sectional liner;
c) top hung liner.
Additionally this document also applies to single wall chimneys whose surface is in contact with flue gases.
Liners built from prefabricated metal chimneys in accordance with EN 1856-1 and EN 1856-2 are installed as base supported liners with additional supports and guides as defined in this document.
Freistehende Schornsteine - Teil 6: Innenrohre aus Stahl - Bemessung und Ausführung
Dieses Dokument befasst sich mit den besonderen Anforderungen und Ausführungskriterien für das Bemessen und Konstruieren von Innenrohrkonstruktionen aus Stahl bei freistehenden Schornsteinen. Es legt die Anforderungen an zylindrische Innenrohre aus Stahl, wie in EN 13084-1 angegeben, fest.
Dieses Dokument gilt für das Bemessen und Konstruieren folgender drei Grundtypen von Innenrohren, die sich in einer tragenden Konstruktion befinden:
a) unten abgestütztes Innenrohr;
b) Etageninnenrohr;
c) hängendes Innenrohr.
Das vorliegende Dokument gilt zusätzlich für einwandige Schornsteine, deren Oberfläche mit den Abgasen in Berührung kommt.
Innenrohre aus vorgefertigten Metallschornsteinen nach EN 1856 1 und EN 1856 2 werden als unten abgestützte Innenrohre mit zusätzlichen Abstützungen und Führungen, wie in diesem Dokument definiert, eingebaut.
Cheminées autoportantes - Partie 6: Parois intérieures en acier - Conception et mise en oeuvre
Le présent document traite des exigences spécifiques et des critères de performance concernant la conception de systèmes de parois intérieures en acier destinés aux cheminées autoportantes. Il spécifie les exigences relatives aux parois intérieures cylindriques en acier données dans l’EN 13084-1.
Ce document couvre la conception des trois types de paroi de base qui se trouvent dans la structure porteuse :
a) paroi intérieure soutenue à la base ;
b) paroi intérieure en tronçons ;
c) paroi intérieure suspendue par le haut.
De plus, ce document s’applique également aux cheminées à paroi simple dont la surface est en contact avec les fumées.
Les parois réalisées à partir de conduits métalliques préfabriqués conformément à l’EN 1856-1 et l’EN 1856-2 sont installées comme parois intérieures soutenues à la base avec des supports et guides supplémentaires tels que définis dans le présent document.
Prostostoječi dimniki - 6. del: Jeklene tuljave - Projektiranje in izvedba
Ta dokument opisuje posebne zahteve in merila učinkovitosti za načrtovanje tuljavnih sistemov iz jekla za prostostoječe dimnike. Določa zahteve za cilindrične jeklene tuljave, kot je navedeno v standardu EN 13084 1.
Ta dokument zajema načrtovanje treh osnovnih vrst tuljav, nameščenih v nosilnih strukturah:
a) tuljave s podprtim podnožjem;
b) sestavljive tuljave;
c) vrhnje pritrjene tuljave.
Poleg tega se ta dokument uporablja tudi za enojne dimnike, katerih površina je v stiku z dimnimi plini.
Tuljave, sestavljene iz vnaprej izdelanih kovinskih dimnikov v skladu s standardom EN 1856-1 in EN 1856-2, so nameščene kot tuljave s podprtim podnožjem z dodatnimi oporniki in vodili, kot je opredeljeno v tem dokumentu.
General Information
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Publication Date
- 24-Nov-2015
- Withdrawal Date
- 25-Nov-2025
- Technical Committee
- CEN/TC 297 - Free-standing industrial chimneys
- Drafting Committee
- CEN/TC 297 - Free-standing industrial chimneys
- Current Stage
- 9092 - Decision on results of review/2YR ENQ - revise - Review Enquiry
- Start Date
- 31-Aug-2023
- Completion Date
- 26-Nov-2025
Relations
- Effective Date
- 08-Jun-2022
- Effective Date
- 06-Sep-2023
Frequently Asked Questions
EN 13084-6:2015 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Free-standing chimneys - Part 6: Steel liners - Design and execution". This standard covers: This document deals with special requirements and performance criteria for the design of lining systems made of steel for free standing chimneys. It specifies the requirements for cylindrical steel liners as stated in EN 13084 1. This document covers the design of the following three basic types of liners located in a load bearing structure: a) base supported liner; b) sectional liner; c) top hung liner. Additionally this document also applies to single wall chimneys whose surface is in contact with flue gases. Liners built from prefabricated metal chimneys in accordance with EN 1856-1 and EN 1856-2 are installed as base supported liners with additional supports and guides as defined in this document.
This document deals with special requirements and performance criteria for the design of lining systems made of steel for free standing chimneys. It specifies the requirements for cylindrical steel liners as stated in EN 13084 1. This document covers the design of the following three basic types of liners located in a load bearing structure: a) base supported liner; b) sectional liner; c) top hung liner. Additionally this document also applies to single wall chimneys whose surface is in contact with flue gases. Liners built from prefabricated metal chimneys in accordance with EN 1856-1 and EN 1856-2 are installed as base supported liners with additional supports and guides as defined in this document.
EN 13084-6:2015 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 91.060.40 - Chimneys, shafts, ducts. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
EN 13084-6:2015 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 13084-6:2004, EN 13084-6:2025. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
You can purchase EN 13084-6:2015 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of CEN standards.
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-februar-2016
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 13084-6:2005
3URVWRVWRMHþLGLPQLNLGHO -HNOHQHWXOMDYH3URMHNWLUDQMHLQL]YHGED
Free-standing chimneys - Part 6: Steel liners - Design and execution
Freistehende Schornsteine - Teil 6: Innenrohre aus Stahl - Bemessung und Ausführung
Cheminées autoportantes - Partie 6: Parois intérieures en acier - Conception et mise en
œuvre
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 13084-6:2015
ICS:
91.060.40 Dimniki, jaški, kanali Chimneys, shafts, ducts
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EN 13084-6
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
November 2015
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 91.060.40 Supersedes EN 13084-6:2004
English Version
Free-standing chimneys - Part 6: Steel liners - Design and
execution
Cheminées autoportantes - Partie 6: Parois intérieures Freistehende Schornsteine - Teil 6: Innenrohre aus
en acier - Conception et mise en œuvre Stahl - Bemessung und Ausführung
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 20 September 2015.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 13084-6:2015 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
1 Scope . 4
2 Normative references . 4
3 Terms and definitions . 5
4 Material . 6
4.1 General . 6
4.2 Steels . 6
5 General design requirements . 6
5.1 General . 6
5.2 Liner . 6
5.3 Liner details . 6
5.3.1 Supports and/or guides . 6
5.3.2 Openings . 7
5.3.3 Drainage system . 7
5.3.4 Seals, gaskets and jointing compounds . 7
5.3.5 Expansion joints . 7
5.3.6 Chimney cap . 7
5.3.7 Insulation . 7
5.3.8 Cladding . 8
5.3.9 Internal protection . 8
5.3.10 Lightning protection . 8
5.4 Gas tightness . 8
5.5 Temperature classes . 9
6 Structural design . 9
6.1 Actions . 9
6.1.1 General . 9
6.1.2 Permanent action . 9
6.1.3 Wind actions . 10
6.1.4 Thermal actions . 10
6.1.5 Internal pressure at design conditions . 11
6.2 Verification . 12
6.2.1 General . 12
6.2.2 Mechanical characteristics . 12
6.3 Openings in the liner . 12
7 Construction . 12
7.1 Tolerances . 12
7.2 Surface protection against chemical attack . 12
Annex A (informative) Calculation method for combined flue gases with different
temperatures . 13
Bibliography . 16
European foreword
This document (EN 13084-6:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 297 “Free-
standing industrial chimneys”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2016, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by May 2016.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights.
This document supersedes EN 13084-6:2004.
This European Standard is part one of the package of standards listed below:
— EN 13084-1, Free-standing industrial chimneys – Part 1: General requirements.
— EN 13084-2, Free-standing chimneys – Part 2: Concrete chimneys.
— EN 13084-4, Free-standing chimneys – Part 4: Brick liners – Design and execution.
— EN 13084-5, Free-standing chimneys – Part 5: Material for brick liners – Product specifications
— EN 13084-6, Free-standing chimneys – Part 6: Steel liners – Design and execution
— EN 13084-7, Free-standing chimneys – Part 7: Product specifications of cylindrical steel fabrications
for use in single wall steel chimneys and steel liners
— EN 13084-8, Free-standing chimneys – Part 8: Design and execution of mast construction with
satellite components
— EN 1993-3-2, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures – Part 3-2: Towers, masts and chimneys –
Chimneys.
The main changes compared to the previous edition are:
a) all normative references were updated;
b) The reference in 6.1.3 was corrected to EN 1991-1-4:2005, 7.2.9.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
1 Scope
This document deals with special requirements and performance criteria for the design of lining
systems made of steel for free standing chimneys. It specifies the requirements for cylindrical steel
liners as stated in EN 13084-1.
This document covers the design of the following three basic types of liners located in a load bearing
structure:
a) base supported liner;
b) sectional liner;
c) top hung liner.
Additionally this document applies to single wall chimneys whose surface is in contact with flue gases.
Liners built from prefabricated metal chimneys in accordance with EN 1856-1 and EN 1856-2 are
installed as base supported liners with additional supports and guides as defined in this document.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 1443, Chimneys — General requirements
EN 1856-1, Chimneys — Requirements for metal chimneys — Part 1: System chimney products
EN 1856-2, Chimneys — Requirements for metal chimneys — Part 2: Metal flue liners and connecting flue
pipes
EN 1859:2009+A1:2013, Chimneys — Metal chimneys — Test methods
EN 1991-1-4:2005, Eurocode 1: Actions on structures — Part 1-4: General actions — Wind actions
EN 1993-1-6, Eurocode 3 — Design of steel structures — Part 1-6: Strength and Stability of Shell
Structures
EN 1993-3-2:2006, Eurocode 3 — Design of steel structures — Part 3-2: Towers, masts and chimneys —
Chimneys
EN 10028 (all parts), Flat products made of steels for pressure purposes
EN 10088 (all parts), Stainless steels
EN 10095, Heat resisting steels and nickel alloys
EN 13084-1:2007, Free-standing chimneys — Part 1: General requirements
EN 13084-7:2012, Free-standing chimneys — Part 7: Product specifications of cylindrical steel
fabrications for use in single wall steel chimneys and steel liners
EN 62305-1, Protection against lightning — Part 1: General principles (IEC 62305-1)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purpose of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 13084-1:2007 and the
following, apply.
3.1
base supported liner
liner which is supported vertically only at the liner base
3.2
independent liner
base supported liner which has no other horizontal support or restraint
3.3
guided liner
liner which has horizontal supports and/or guides allowing free expansion
3.4
top hung liner
liner which is supported vertically at or near the top
3.5
sectional steel liner
liner with at least two independent vertically supported sections
3.6
liner support
load bearing component which supports the liner
3.7
duct entry
part of the liner which introduces the flue gases into the liner
3.8
gas flow
mass or volume of gas through the liner per unit of time
3.9
single wall chimney
liner which also is bearing wind or seismic actions
3.10
turning vanes
plates to lead the flue gas in another direction
3.11
prefabricated metal chimneys
prefabricated metal chimneys or liners in accordance with EN 1856-1 and EN 1856-2
4 Material
4.1 General
Materials used, shall be based upon chemical, thermal and mechanical effects and shall fulfil the
requirements of EN 13084-1 and EN 1993-3-2.
Materials used shall not have a negative influence upon each other.
If prefabricated metal chimneys are used the additional requirements of this document shall be fulfilled.
4.2 Steels
Steels commonly used are given in EN 13084-7.
Other steels shall meet the requirements of EN 1993-3-2 and EN 13084-1.
5 General design requirements
5.1 General
Gas flow calculations to determine the diameter of the liner are covered by EN 13084-1. Material
expansion due to temperature shall be taken into account. For steel liners and prefa
...
SIST EN 13084-6:2016は、自由立ち煙突のための鋼製ライナーの設計および実行に関する重要な基準を提供します。この標準は、特に鋼製のライニングシステムの設計に関する特殊な要件と性能基準に焦点を当てています。主に円筒形の鋼製ライナーに関して、EN 13084-1に記載されている要件を明確に示しています。 このドキュメントの範囲には、荷重を支える構造内に位置する基本的なライナーの3つのタイプが含まれています。これには、ベース支持ライナー、セクショナルライナー、トップハングライナーが含まれ、各ライナーの設計における具体的な要件や基準が詳細に説明されています。また、このドキュメントは、フルーガスと接触する表面を持つ単壁煙突にも適用されます。 特に、EN 1856-1およびEN 1856-2に従った工場製金属煙突から構築されたライナーは、ベース支持ライナーとして設置され、追加の支持およびガイドが求められることが定義されています。これにより、設計の柔軟性と、工事現場での実施の容易さが確保されます。 全体的に、このスタンダードは、鋼製ライナーの設計と実行に関連する重要な指針を提供し、業界における安全性と効率性の向上に寄与しています。特に、さまざまなライナータイプにおける明確な指示があるため、施行者にとっての利便性が高まり、煙突システムの効果的な運用が促進される点が大きな強みです。
Le document SIST EN 13084-6:2016 traite des exigences spécifiques et des critères de performance pour la conception de systèmes de revêtement en acier destinés aux cheminées autoportantes. Cette norme est particulièrement pertinente pour les professionnels du secteur, car elle spécifie les exigences pour les revêtements cylindriques en acier tels qu’énoncé dans la norme EN 13084-1. L'un des points forts de cette norme est son approche détaillée concernant les trois types de revêtements de base utilisés dans des structures porteuses : le revêtement supporté par la base, le revêtement sectionnel et le revêtement suspendu en haut. Cette classification permet aux concepteurs d’adapter les solutions en fonction des spécificités de leurs projets tout en respectant des critères de sécurité et de performance élevés. De plus, la norme couvre les cheminées à simple paroi dont la surface est en contact avec les gaz de combustion, ce qui élargit son champ d'application et en fait un document essentiel pour garantir la durabilité et l'efficacité des installations de cheminées. Les revêtements construits à partir de cheminées métalliques préfabriquées conformes aux normes EN 1856-1 et EN 1856-2 sont également abordés, soulignant l’intégration des pratiques de construction modernes dans les réglementations. En somme, la norme EN 13084-6:2015 se distingue par sa capacité à fournir des recommandations précises et des critères techniques qui aident à améliorer la sécurité, la performance et la longévité des cheminées, faisant d'elle un atout majeur pour les concepteurs et les installateurs dans ce domaine. Sa pertinence dans le secteur des cheminées autoportantes est indéniable, surtout pour ceux qui souhaitent garantir la conformité et l'efficacité des systèmes de revêtement en acier.
The standard EN 13084-6:2015, titled "Free-standing chimneys - Part 6: Steel liners - Design and execution," offers a comprehensive framework aimed at enhancing the safety and reliability of chimney systems. Its scope is specifically geared towards the design of steel lining systems for free-standing chimneys, addressing critical performance criteria and special requirements necessary to ensure effective operation. One of the primary strengths of this standard lies in its detailed delineation of the design criteria for three fundamental types of liners: base supported liners, sectional liners, and top hung liners. This specificity allows engineers and designers to tailor their approaches based on the structural needs of their projects. The provision for single wall chimneys that directly contact flue gases further enhances the standard's applicability, making it a vital resource for various chimney construction scenarios. Furthermore, the inclusion of prefabricated metal chimneys in accordance with EN 1856-1 and EN 1856-2 allows for the integration of additional supports and guides. This acknowledgment of existing narratives in chimney design underscores the relevance of EN 13084-6:2015 within the broader context of chimney engineering standards. Overall, EN 13084-6:2015 is instrumental in guiding the design and execution of steel liners for free-standing chimneys. Its detailed approach not only ensures compliance with safety and performance benchmarks but also facilitates streamlined execution in line with established industry practices.
Die Norm EN 13084-6:2015 behandelt wesentliche Anforderungen und Leistungsmerkmale für die Planung von Innenauskleidungssystemen aus Stahl für freistehende Schornsteine. Sie ist besonders relevant für Architekten, Ingenieure und Unternehmen, die in der Schornsteinbauindustrie tätig sind, da sie klare Vorgaben für die Konstruktion von zylindrischen Stahlauskleidungen bietet, wie in EN 13084-1 festgelegt. Ein herausragendes Merkmal dieser Norm ist ihr umfassender Ansatz zur Abdeckung der drei grundlegenden Typen von Auskleidungen, die in einem tragenden Bauwerk installiert werden können: der bodengestützten Auskleidung, der segmentierten Auskleidung und der oberhängenden Auskleidung. Diese Differenzierung ist entscheidend, da sie es Fachleuten ermöglicht, die am besten geeignete Lösung basierend auf den spezifischen Anforderungen ihres Projekts auszuwählen. Darüber hinaus schließt die Norm auch einwandige Schornsteine mit ein, deren Oberfläche mit Abgasen in Kontakt steht. Dies zeigt die Vielseitigkeit der EN 13084-6:2015 und ihre Anwendung in verschiedenen Szenarien, die im Schornsteinbau auftreten können. Die Möglichkeit, vorgefertigte Metallkamine gemäß EN 1856-1 und EN 1856-2 zu integrieren, die als bodengestützte Auskleidungen mit zusätzlichen Stützen und Führungen installiert werden, verdeutlicht die praktischen Anwendungen der Norm und ihre Relevanz für moderne Baupraktiken. Die Norm sorgt nicht nur für die Sicherheit und Leistung der Schornsteinsysteme, sondern fördert auch die Einhaltung von Standards und Best Practices in der Branche. Die detaillierten technischen Anforderungen unterstützen Hersteller und Installateure dabei, qualitativ hochwertige und zuverlässige Produkte zu liefern, die den Herausforderungen der heutigen Zeit gewachsen sind.
표준 EN 13084-6:2015는 독립형 굴뚝을 위한 스틸 라이너의 설계 및 실행에 대한 특별 요건과 성능 기준을 다루고 있습니다. 이 문서는 원형 스틸 라이너에 대한 요구 사항을 명시하며, 이는 EN 13084-1에 명시된 내용과 일치합니다. 이 표준은 하중을 지지하는 구조물에 위치하는 세 가지 기본 유형의 라이너 설계를 포함합니다: a) 기초 지지형 라이너; b) 분할형 라이너; c) 상단 걸이형 라이너. 또한, 이 문서에서는 연통 가스와 접촉하는 표면을 가진 단일 벽 굴뚝에도 적용됩니다. EN 1856-1 및 EN 1856-2에 따라 제작된 조립식 금속 굴뚝에서 제작된 라이너는 이 문서에 정의된 대로 추가 지지대 및 가이드를 갖춘 기초 지지형 라이너로 설치됩니다. 이 표준의 강점은 스틸 라이너의 다양한 설계 및 실행 요건을 상세히 제시하여, 안전하고 효율적인 굴뚝 구조물의 설계를 지원한다는 점입니다. 특히, 각 유형의 라이너에 따른 설계 요구 사항을 구체적으로 규정하고 있어 실무자들이 다양한 환경에 적합한 설계를 선택할 수 있도록 합니다. 또한, 이 문서는 굴뚝의 내구성을 높여주며, 연통 가스와의 접촉에 대한 안전성을 보장하는 데 필수적인 지침을 제공합니다. EN 13084-6:2015의 적절한 적용은 굴뚝 시스템의 안전성 및 성능을 극대화하며, 이는 건축 및 엔지니어링 분야에서 높은 실용성과 신뢰성을 갖추게 합니다. 이와 같은 이유로 해당 표준은 독립형 굴뚝 설계의 중요한 기준으로 자리잡고 있습니다.
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