EN IEC 62619:2022
(Main)Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes - Safety requirements for secondary lithium cells and batteries, for use in industrial applications
Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes - Safety requirements for secondary lithium cells and batteries, for use in industrial applications
This document specifies requirements and tests for the safe operation of secondary lithium cells and batteries used in industrial applications, including stationary applications. When there exists an IEC International Standard specifying test conditions and requirements for cells used in special applications and which is in conflict with this document, the former takes precedence (e.g., IEC 62660 series on road vehicles). The following are some examples of applications that utilize cells and batteries under the scope of this document: - Stationary applications: telecom, uninterruptible power supplies (UPS), electrical energy storage system, utility switching, emergency power, and similar applications. - Motive applications: forklift truck, golf cart, automated guided vehicle (AGV), railway vehicles, and marine vehicles, with the exception of road vehicles. Since this document covers batteries for various industrial applications, it includes those requirements which are common and minimum to the various applications. Electrical safety is included only as a part of the risk analysis of Clause 8. In regard to details for addressing electrical safety, the end use application standard requirements need to be considered. This document applies to cells and batteries. If the battery is divided into smaller units, the smaller unit can be tested as the representative of the battery. The manufacturer clearly declares the tested unit. The manufacturer can add functions, which are present in the final battery to the tested unit. This document addresses first life cells and batteries. Reuse, repurpose, second life use or similar are not taken into considered by this document.
Sekundärzellen und -batterien mit alkalischen oder anderen nicht-säurehaltigen Elektrolyten - Sicherheitsanforderungen an sekundäre Lithiumzellen und -batterien für die Verwendung in industriellen Anwendungen
Accumulateurs alcalins et autres accumulateurs à électrolyte non acide - Exigences de sécurité pour les accumulateurs au lithium pour utilisation dans des applications industrielles
IEC 62619:2022 spécifie les exigences et les essais pour le fonctionnement en toute sécurité des accumulateurs au lithium utilisés dans des applications industrielles, y compris les applications stationnaires. Lorsqu'il existe une Norme internationale IEC qui spécifie des conditions d'essai et des exigences pour des éléments destinés à des applications particulières, et qui est en contradiction avec le présent document, la publication particulière est appliquée en priorité (par exemple, la série IEC 62660 sur les véhicules routiers). Ci-après figurent des exemples d’applications qui emploient les éléments et les batteries inclus dans le domaine d’application du présent document : - applications stationnaires: télécommunications, alimentation sans interruption (ASI), système de stockage d'énergie électrique, sélecteur de service, alimentation de secours et applications similaires; - applications mobiles: chariot élévateur à fourche, voiturette de golf, véhicule à guidage automatique (AGV, automated guided vehicle), véhicules ferroviaires et marins, à l'exclusion des véhicules routiers.
Sekundarni členi in baterije z alkalnimi ali drugimi nekislinskimi elektroliti - Varnostne zahteve za sekundarne litijeve člene in baterije za industrijsko uporabo
Ta dokument določa zahteve in preskuse za varno uporabo sekundarnih litijevih členov in baterij za industrijsko rabo, vključno s stacionarno uporabo.
Če obstaja mednarodni standard IEC, ki določa preskusne pogoje in zahteve za člene za posebno uporabo ter je v nasprotju s tem dokumentom, ima prednost prvi (npr. skupina standardov IEC 62660 o cestnih vozilih).
V nadaljevanju je navedenih nekaj primerov uporabe členov in baterij v okviru tega dokumenta.
• Stacionarna uporaba: telekomunikacije, napajalniki za neprekinjeno napajanje (UPS), sistem za shranjevanje električne energije, preklapljanje storitev, zasilno napajanje in podobni načini uporabe.
• Pogonska uporaba: viličar, voziček za golf, samodejno vodeno vozilo (AGV), železniška in pomorska vozila, razen cestnih vozil.
Ker ta dokument zajema baterije za različno industrijsko rabo, vključuje skupne in minimalne zahteve za različne načine uporabe.
Električna varnost je vključena samo kot del analize tveganja v točki 8. V povezavi s podrobnostmi za obravnavanje električne varnosti je treba upoštevati standardne zahteve za končno uporabo.
Ta dokument se uporablja za člene in baterije. Če je baterija razdeljena na manjše enote, je mogoče manjšo enoto preskusiti kot reprezentativno za baterijo. Proizvajalec jasno deklarira preskušeno enoto. Proizvajalec lahko preskušeni enoti doda funkcije, ki jih vsebuje končna baterija.
Ta dokument se uporablja za člene in baterije v prvem življenjskem ciklu. Ta dokument ne upošteva vnovične uporabe, spremenjenega namena uporabe, uporabe v drugem življenjskem ciklu in podobnih načinov uporabe.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2022
Nadomešča:
SIST EN 62619:2018
Sekundarni členi in baterije z alkalnimi ali drugimi nekislinskimi elektroliti -
Varnostne zahteve za sekundarne litijeve člene in baterije za industrijsko uporabo
Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes - Safety
requirements for secondary lithium cells and batteries, for use in industrial applications
Akkumulatoren und Batterien mit alkalischen oder anderen nicht säurehaltigen
Elektrolyten - Sicherheitsanforderungen für Lithium-Akkumulatoren und -Batterien für die
Verwendung in industriellen Anwendungen
Accumulateurs alcalins et autres accumulateurs à électrolyte non acide - Exigences de
sécurité pour les accumulateurs au lithium pour utilisation dans des applications
industrielles
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 62619:2022
ICS:
29.220.30 Alkalni sekundarni členi in Alkaline secondary cells and
baterije batteries
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 62619
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM July 2022
ICS 29.220.30 Supersedes EN 62619:2017
English Version
Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-
acid electrolytes - Safety requirements for secondary lithium
cells and batteries, for use in industrial applications
(IEC 62619:2022)
Accumulateurs alcalins et autres accumulateurs à Akkumulatoren und Batterien mit alkalischen oder anderen
électrolyte non acide - Exigences de sécurité pour les nicht-säurehaltigen Elektrolyten - Sicherheitsanforderungen
accumulateurs au lithium pour utilisation dans des für Lithium-Akkumulatoren und -Batterien für die
applications industrielles Verwendung in industriellen Anwendungen
(IEC 62619:2022) (IEC 62619:2022)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2022-06-28. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2022 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN IEC 62619:2022 E
European foreword
The text of document 21A/785/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 62619, prepared by SC 21A "Secondary
cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes" of IEC/TC 21 "Secondary cells
and batteries" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2023-03-28
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2025-06-28
document have to be withdrawn
This document supersedes EN 62619:2017 and all of its amendments and corrigenda (if any).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national committee. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CENELEC website.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 62619:2022 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards
indicated:
IEC 60730-1:2013 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60730-1:2016 (modified)
IEC 60812 NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 60812
IEC 61000-4-2 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61000-4-2
IEC 61000-6-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 61000-6-1
IEC 61000-6-2 NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 61000-6-2
IEC 61000-6-3 NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 61000-6-3
IEC 61000-6-4 NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 61000-6-4
IEC 61000-6-7 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61000-6-7
IEC 61025 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61025
IEC 61434 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61434
IEC 61508 (series) NOTE Harmonized as EN 61508 (series)
IEC 61511-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61511-1
IEC 61513 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61513
IEC 61960-3:2017 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61960-3:2017 (not modified)
IEC 62660 (series) NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 62660 (series)
IEC 62281 NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 62281
IEC 62109-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62109-1
IEC 62368-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 62368-1
ISO 9001:2015 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 9001:2015 (not modified)
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1 Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the
relevant EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available
here: www.cenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 62133-2 2017 Secondary cells and batteries containing EN 62133-2 2017
alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes -
Safety requirements for portable sealed
secondary lithium cells, and for batteries
made from them, for use in portable
applications - Part 2: Lithium systems
IEC 62620 2014 Secondary cells and batteries containing EN 62620 2015
alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes -
Secondary lithium cells and batteries for
use in industrial applications
ISO/IEC Guide 51 - Safety aspects - Guidelines for their - -
inclusion in standards
IEC 62619 ®
Edition 2.0 2022-05
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid
electrolytes – Safety requirements for secondary lithium cells and batteries,
for use in industrial applications
Accumulateurs alcalins et autres accumulateurs à électrolyte non acide –
Exigences de sécurité pour les accumulateurs au lithium pour utilisation dans
des applications industrielles
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 29.220.30 ISBN 978-2-8322-2497-7
– 2 – IEC 62619:2022 © IEC 2022
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 7
4 Parameter measurement tolerances . 10
5 General safety considerations . 10
5.1 General . 10
5.2 Insulation and wiring . 11
5.3 Venting . 11
5.4 Temperature/voltage/current management . 11
5.5 Terminal contacts of the battery pack and/or battery system . 11
5.6 Assembly of cells, modules, or battery packs into battery systems . 11
5.6.1 General . 11
5.6.2 Battery system design . 12
5.7 Operating region of lithium cells and battery systems for safe use . 12
5.8 System lock (or system lock function) . 12
5.9 Quality plan . 12
6 Type test conditions . 12
6.1 General . 12
6.2 Test items . 13
7 Specific requirements and tests . 14
7.1 Charging procedures for test purposes . 14
7.2 Reasonably foreseeable misuse . 15
7.2.1 External short-circuit test (cell or cell block) . 15
7.2.2 Impact test (cell or cell block) . 15
7.2.3 Drop test (cell or cell block, and battery system) . 16
7.2.4 Thermal abuse test (cell or cell block) . 18
7.2.5 Overcharge test (cell or cell block) . 19
7.2.6 Forced discharge test (cell or cell block) . 19
7.3 Considerations for internal short-circuit – Design evaluation . 20
7.3.1 General . 20
7.3.2 Internal short-circuit test (cell) . 20
7.3.3 Propagation test (battery system) . 22
8 Battery system safety (considering functional safety) . 23
8.1 General requirements . 23
8.2 Battery management system (or battery management unit) . 23
8.2.1 Requirements for the BMS . 23
8.2.2 Overcharge control of voltage (battery system) . 24
8.2.3 Overcharge control of current (battery system) . 25
8.2.4 Overheating control (battery system) . 26
9 EMC . 26
10 Information for safety . 26
11 Marking and designation . 27
12 Packaging and transport . 27
Annex A (normative) Operating region of cells for safe use . 28
IEC 62619:2022 © IEC 2022 – 3 –
A.1 General . 28
A.2 Charging conditions for safe use . 28
A.3 Considerations on charging voltage . 28
A.4 Considerations on temperature . 29
A.5 High temperature range . 29
A.6 Low temperature range . 29
A.7 Discharging conditions for safe use . 30
A.8 Example of operating region .
...
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